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59 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what is site?
were something is being located.
what is absolute location?
exact spot were something is found on earth.
what is situation?
a posistion to a place in realitive to another place.
what is a drought?
little to no rain for a long period of time.
what is relative location?
something related to another place.
what is spacial interactions?
the movment of people,goods and ideas.
whats cartography?
study of mapmaking.
what is topography?
studys the earths surface.
what is meteorology?
predicts weather.
the 5 themes of geography are....?
location,place,human-environment interaction,movement and region.
the place is?
every place on earth has special characteristics that make it different from every other place.
hei is?
people are constantly interacting with their surroundings.
movment is?
people goods and ideas move continuously.
region is?
an area defined by common characteristics.
this is the end of?
chapter 1 review.
the solar system is?
the sun and the eigth planets and all other objects that revolve around the sun.
a satellite is?
a body that orbits a larger body.
what is a planet?
a spherical object that orbits around a star.
a rotation is?
the act of turning around an axis; one complete spin of earth on its axis; which takes 24 hours.
a revolution is?
earth going around the sun; which takes one year.
tropics are?
warm areas in low lattitudes surrounding the equator.
a polar region is?
cold areas near the north and south poles in high lattitude.
a solstice is a?
earths axis pointing the greatest angle toward or away from the sun.
the tropic of capicorn is?
the line of lattitude, 23 1/2 degrees south of the equator.
the antartic circle is
th line of lattitude, 66 1/2 of the equator.
artic circle is?
line of lattitude, 66 1/2 degrees north of the equator.
tropic of cancer is?
23 1/2 north of the equator.
equinox is?
earth is at a 90 degree angle to the sun.
earth system?
the interactions of elements on and around the earth.
atmosphere?
the layer of gases that surround our earth.
lithosphere?
the solid surface of the planet that forms the continents and ocean floor.
hydrosphere?
a physical system made up of all of earths water.
biosphere?
the part of earth in which all of the planets plants and animal life exists.
this is the end of?
chp 2 vocab
weather?
the condition of the atmosphere at a given place and time
climate?
weather conditions averaged over a long period of time.
tempurature?
the measurement of heat energy in the atmosphere.
greenhouse affect?
heat energy trapped by the atmosphere.
air pressure?
the mesaurement of the force exerted by air.
prevailing winds?
blows in the same direction for months at the same time each year.
trade winds?
air movment from the sub tropcal high pressure zone to the low pressure zone.
dolddrums?
calm areas along the equator with no prevailing winds.
westerly?
preavailing mid lattitude wind flowing from west to east.
polar wind?
high lattitude preevailing wind flowing from east to west.
front?
2 air masses with different tempuratures and moisture meet.
landsat?
sattilates that reveal the condition of the enviroment.
evaporation?
water changing to a gas
humidity?
amount of water vapor
condonsation?
vapor to a gas to a liquid.
hurricane/typhoon?
tropical storms that usally form over warm ocean waters.
tornado?
twisting air usally in mid lattitude storms.
elevation?
above or below sea level height.
monsoon?
reversed winds that bring wet and dry seasons.
orographic effect?
warm moist airfrom an ocean meets an mountain causing a great deal of moisture on the windward side and dryness on the leeward side.
steppe?
short grass vegetation
permafrost?
conditions in the tundra regions when the surface remains frozen.
remote sensor?
attached to sattilites used to collect information.
precipitation?
condensed droplets of water that fall to earth as rain sleet snow or hail.
rain shadow effect?
formation of a desert on the leeward side of a mountain due to a lack of moisture.