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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
economy
the production and exchange of goods and services of a country or region
environment
all the surroundings and conditions affecting the development of organisms
income
the amount of currency a person is paid over a certain period of time
culture
the total of knowledge behaviors and attitudes shared by a member of a group
region
functional region is the surroundings interactions and connections between places formal region is land use or boundaries
hemisphere
each half of the globe
longitude lines
lines that go over the earth at the poles and mark the east and west hemispheres
latitude lines
lines that run paralell to the equator to mark places north and south
topograghy
combination of surface shape and landforms in a region
resource
natural and unnatural products of a country or region to use as part of their economy
tradition
customs or rituals passed down through family or culture
location
absolute is longitude and latitude, relative is how a place is related to the surrounding environment
physical
a type of map that shows landforms elevation and other natural features
technology
manmade innovations to further human knowledge
ethnic
having a shared language, customs, and common heritage
generation
a group of people having age in common usually within 20 yrs
revenue
the income of a city, state or nation
hierarchy
a group of people organised according to rank
infrastructure
the support system of an economy including transportation, communication, power, sanitation, etc
innovation
taking existing elements of a society and creating something new to meet a need
diffusion
the spread of ideas inventions, or patterns of behavior to different societies
acculturation
the cultural change that occurs when people in a society accept or adopt an innovation
dialect
a version of a language that reflects changes in speech patterns
birthrate
number of live births per 1000 people
deathrate
number of deaths per 1000 people
fertility rate
average number of children a woman would have according to the current rate of her country
infant mortality rate
number of deaths of infants under age 1 per 1000 births
absolute location
latitude and longitude
relative location
a place in relation to other places
functional region
describes the connecting locations and places that are near
place
what are the culture, climate, vegetation, demograghics, etc like?
movement
how do goods, services, and ideas get from one place to another
literacy
usually expressed as a rate, gives the percentage of people who can read and write
assimilation
a process in which a minority group gradually gives up its own culture and adopts the culture of the majority
push-pull factors
that which causes people either to leave their home lands and migrate, or attracts people to a region
lock
a section of waterway with gates in which water levels can be raised or lowered for ships to pass
megalopolis
a region in which several large cities and surrounding areas grow together