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41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
State's power to control space/territory, and shape international political relations. |
Geopolitics - EX.) changing boundaries in Eastern Europe 20th century |
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Inclusionary (control/govern what's inside) |
Boundaries |
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Exclusive (keep what's outside out) |
Territory |
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Geographical bases of boundaries |
Natural features, lines of latitude/longitude |
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Category of belonging to a state, with specific civil and political rights |
Citizenship |
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Characteristics of States: |
Sovereignty and governement |
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The belief that nations have natural right to independence, self-government. |
Nationalism - EX.) breakup of former USSR and Yugoslavia |
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State Theory State as ideological and repressive |
Althusser |
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State Theory State operating through power/knowledge |
Foucault |
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State Theory State is greater than the formal institutions it works through |
Deleuze |
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Extension of state authority over the political and economic life of other territories |
Imperialism - Africa and the British |
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Formal establishment and maintenance of rule by a sovereign power over a foreign population through the establishment of settlements |
Colonialism |
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Effects of Colonialism: |
Transformation of Indian language/law/culture; migration |
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Discourse of West as superior to Eastern "other" |
Orientalism |
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North-South Divide: |
Between rich former colonizers and poor former colonies. - Dependency Theory |
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Process of Formal Decolonization: |
Mandate system under League of Nations/United Nations |
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Maintenance of colonial/imperial power thru economic, political, and cultural influence |
Neocolonialism |
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Collective identity and autonomy |
regionalism |
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Extreme devotion to local interests |
Sectionalism |
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Claims across borders |
Irredentism |
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Some demographers believe that the high rates of natural population increase in the world's periphery are because the counties are stalled in which phase? |
B |
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According to the demographic transition model, an industrial country is likely to have what type of demographic patterns? |
Low birth rates and low death rates |
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To enlarge their resource base in the face of rising populations, empires often pursued policies of: |
Colonization |
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What type of map intentionally distorts the shapes of land masses on maps? |
Cartograms |
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What is the difference between a refugee and an IDP? |
A refugee has crossed an international border; an IDP has not. |
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Hurricane Katrina was not a purely natural disaster. T/F? |
True |
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The first agricultural revolution and the subsequent transition to food-producing mini-systems resulted in: |
- More Settlements - Higher Population densities - non-agricultural Specializations - Barter and trade between communities |
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If your friend tells you that the distance between her apartment and her office is a $9.00 cab ride, she is making a statement about the ______________ distance between them. |
Relative |
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When you refer to the Boulder neighborhood known as "the hill," you are identifying this place in terms of its ______________ Location. |
Nominal |
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Structural Adjustment Programs typically require governments pursue: |
Policies of Privatization, Deregulation, and free trade.
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An Area Recognized as special because it is the site of a religious experience or event |
Sacred Space |
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T/F, Mono-cropping makes crops more expensive to produce, but also makes them less vulnerable to disease. |
False |
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Knox and Marston suggest that a general relationship between wealth and religiosity exists such that the wealthier a country is, the less important religion is to its people. A significant exception to this trend is found in: |
The United States of America |
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A similar film industry, known as Nollywood, exists in Nigeria. Examples like Bollywood in India or Nollywood in Nigeria provide evidence to support that: |
Cultural variation exists despite the globalization of commercial cultural products. |
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T/F, The popularity and importance of English as a global language is a very recent development directly tied to the dominance and primacy of English-Language sites on the internet. |
False |
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The Wall Street Bull in New York, the Nelson Pillar in Dublin, Ireland, and the statues of Buddha in Bamiyan, Afghanistan are all places that became so iconic that a near universal understanding of theri meaning and coalesced around them. |
False |
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What type of map would contain the most detail about global language distribution and diversity? |
Map of Language Dialects |
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What are key elements of the Green Revolution? |
- Increases in the use of synthetic fertilizers - Mechanization of the farming process - The development of seeds that produced higher yields |
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A system of intensive subsistence agriculture to support a community of 1000 people would require: |
Minimal land |
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The two-way process by which people create and modify places and landscapes at the same time that places and landscapes change and influence people is an example of: |
A sociospatial dialectic |
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The Arc de Triomphe in Paris has been copied in a wide variety of places around the world and is an integral element on the symbolic landscapes of many cities. These copies are primarily located in former French colonies. T/F? |
False |