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49 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Classical and sacred language of the Hindu?
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Sanskrit
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Tribal chieftan of the Aryans
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Raja
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Languages of the traditionally lower caste members
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Dravidian
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One's social class
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Varna
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One's stage of life
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Ashrama
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One's duty or righteousness
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Dharma
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Priests
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Brahmans
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Warriors and rulers
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Kshatrias
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Laborers and merchants
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Vaishyas
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Artisans and servants
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Sudras
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Name assigned to the untouchables by Ghandi
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Harijans
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In the 90s, politically conscious untouchables referred to themselves as _____ meaning oppressed or "downtrodden"
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Dalit
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Derivative of Portugese often confused with Varna/Jati
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Caste
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Endogamous group, a subcaste
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Jati
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Classical age of Hindu, reunited India and provided decimal system
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Gupta Empire
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Tax collectors for the Mughals, would accept any form of payment
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Zamindars
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In 1510 the Portugese took over the exclave of ___ and ruled for 450yrs
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Goa
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Around 1000 Central Asian Turkic peoples invaded South Asia, first annexed Punjab and adopted Islam
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Dehli Sultanate
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Invaded India in 1500s and and reched zenith in 1707, many local rulers were Muslim and the population was Hindu
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Mughal Empire
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322BC the state of Magadha was under the rule of Maurya, asserted control over neighbors, first imperial status, Asoka conquered
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Mauryan Empire
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Defeated French and Mughal forces, and the Ganges delta became part of British East Indies Co.; First governor of Bengal
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Robert Clive
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During the informal empire the _____ ruled but the ______ had de facto power
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Mughals; British East Indies Co.
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What is the name of a rich plain region found at the base of mts such as the North Indian Plain?
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Alluvial Plain
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What is the major volcanic landform of peninsular India?
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Batholiths
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What is the major natural hazard facing the country of Bangladesh?
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Flooding
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In the 1700s, Islam made its first foothold in South Asia in what region?
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Sindh
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The Indian Empire was partitioned into India and Pakistan based on?
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Religion; Hindus - India, and Muslims - Pakistan
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What state is the cultural core of India with 160m inhabitants?
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Uttar Pradesh
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What region of India is growing least rapidly in population?
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Western and Southern
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What Indian city is the center of its high-tech software engineering sector?
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Bangalore
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Cultural core of Pakistan, home to 60% of the population?
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Punjab
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What ethnic group composes the majority of the population of Sri Lanka?
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Sinhalese
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Major environ problem facing Nepal?
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Deforestation
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What is the location for the origin of Chinese agriculture?
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Loess Plateau
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What is the commercially more important river of China?
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Chang Jiang
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Under what dynasty did the Chinese empire reach its greatest areal extent?
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Qing
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What Chinese province has been the center of economic restructuring since the 80s?
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Guangdong
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What is the most populous ethnic group of inner Mongolia?
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Han Chinese
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What is the major economic activity of Mongolia?
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Pastoralism
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What Asian country has a quasi-state status and is not recognized as an independent state?
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Taiwan
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What river on the Mainland does not originate in the Tibetan highlands?
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Chao Phraya
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What country of Southeast Asia was not a European colony?
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Thailand
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What was the major indigenous empire of Southeast Asia?
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Khmer Empire
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What are the two core areas of Myanmar?
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Mandalay and Rangoon
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What is the name of the peoples of the river valleys in Laos who are mainly subsistence, paddy rice farmers?
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Lao Loum
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What Southeast Asian country is a world leader in the production of coffee?
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Vietnam
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Major Roman Catholic state of Southeast Asia?
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Phillipines
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Major ethnic group of Singapore?
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Chinese
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Major economic activity of Brunei?
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Oil
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