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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
the great game
19th c. struggle for power in Central Asia between Russia, UK, and China
fight
Amu Darya and Syr Darya
international rivers, major irrigation for cotton industry (causing shrinking of Aral Sea)
they were soviet rivers
moscow controlled them
used to grow crops
oil pipeline
follows weird route to avoid possible conflict in Russia, Iran, and Chechnya
rainshadow
no rain due to the elevation taking up most of the rain prior to reaching this area
central asia
alluvial fan:
fan-shaped deposits of sediments dropped by streams flowing out of the mountains, long devoted to farming
Loess area
steppe:
grasslands
Ex: Northern Central Asia
Sinicization
“Chinese-ification” Spread of Chinese citizens into non-Chinese parts of China
Taiwan, TIbet, Uighur, etc.
Taliban
harsh Islamic fundamentalist political group that ruled most of Afghanistan in the late 1990s; lost power in 2001 but later regrouped in Pakistan and continues to fight against US-led forced in S and E Afghanistan
theocracy
government run by religious leaders.. Many Central Asian countries are theocracies, based around Islam
Tibet with the Dalai Lama
transhumance
Moving flocks from lowland pastures in the winter to highland meadows in the summer.
Kyrgyz of Kyrgyzstan
desertification
caused by overgrazing and poor farming practices
gobbi desert spreading southward
periphery to empires
becasue its inland; never a large empire historically becasue its inland and secluded in rainshadow
exotic rivers
running through desert
syr darya
amu darya
caspian sea
worlds largest sea
central asia
geography
high plateaus and mts. in central and southern areas
grassland/steppes in the north
desert basin in southwestern areas
language
turkish
religion
muslim and buddhism
aral sea
shrinking due to irrigation
turkic
umbrella language
containment
no new countries should become communist
us are against it
agriculture
grow a lot of poppyseed
4 major minority groups
uighurs, manchurians, tibetans, and mongolians
wan tto make them more chinese
china's rust belt
less important as time goes on, no more industrialization here
south...
grow rice
west...
desert
east/north
wheat and grain
religions
confucionism
taoism
buddhism
confucionism
he is from heaven(madate from heaven)
fillilal piety(hierarchy by age; older you are...more respect you get)
taoism
yin vs yang
balance
opposites are good
buddhism
worship buddah
opium wars
war where the west got china addicted to opium in order to open up trade with them
treaty ports
these ports were opened during opium war
hong kong (opium war)
this city was the exception, it stayed controlled by great britain for a while longer than the rest
lds church
there is a temple in china
no proseliting tho
chaing kai shek
he is in taiwan
nationalists
mao zedong
he is in china
communists
chinese fertility
restrictions
sons are good; girls are bad (son preference)
one kid!
little emporers
sons are good
abort or kill or give up daughters
spoiled kids
japan development and prosperity
(good)
homogenity
emphasis on education
discipline
industrial
insular(islands that can be protected)
good location for trade (situation)
US rebelling after WW2
No defense expenses
name 8
japan development and prosperity
(bad)
limited resources
limited agricultural land
physical hazards
aging population
name 4
physical hazards
active tectonic plates
tsumnamis
little flatland
kamikaze
divine wind
when huge fleets were coming to korea they were blown away
galapagos syndrone
technology is verrrry advanced
industry
dependent on oil
silk!!