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25 Cards in this Set

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What is the climate?
Tropical continental monsoon
where is frost experienced
mountains in the north
how many seasons?
2
when is dry monsoon
october to february
when is wet monsoon
march to september
what forms snow on the mountains
Cold winds blow south from high pressure areas in Central Asia. this brings cold dry air and leads to snow on the mountains
winds.....Asia
wind temperature from mid-june?
over 49°C
what happens to ocean winds from june to september
sucked into a warm low pressure belt
what would happen if there was no monsoon?
famine
name the 3 main mountain ranges of India
himalayas, indus-ganges and southern plateaux
how many of the worlds highest peaks are in the himalayas
24
how old are the himalayas
over 10 million years old
what type of mountains are the himalayas
fold mountains
by how much are the mountains being uplifted by each year?
5 metres
where does the indus river rise and where does it flow to
himalayas and Pakistan
where does over 50% of the population live
Indus Ganges Plain
where is the indus-ganges plain
under the himalayas
name two major cities on the indus-ganges plain
New Delhi and Kolkata
why is the indus-ganges plain fertile
alluvial soil washed in by the Indus, Ganges and Brahmaputra
where are alluvial soils common in india
northern india
what type of soils are found in areas of heavy rainfall
laterite
what is laterite soil rich in and is it basic or acidic?
iron and acidic
what is grown in laterite soils
coffee, coconut and tea
where are mountain soils found and what are they rich in
himalayas and organic matter
what is grown in red soils rich in iron?
wheat, rice and potatoes