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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Gateway City
a city that serves as a link between one country or region and others because of its physical situation
Informal Sector
economic activities that take place beyond official record, not subject to formalized systems of regulations and remunerations
Megacity
a very large city characterized by both primacy and high centrality within its national economy
Shock City
a city that is seen as the embodiment of surprising and disturbing changes in economic, social, and cultural life
Squatter Settlements
residential developments that take place on land that is neither owned nor rented by its occupants
Urban Ecology
the social and demographic composition of city districts and neighborhoods
Urban System
an interdependent set of urban developments within a specified region
Urbanism
the way of life, attitudes, values, and patterns of behavior forested by urban settings
World City
a city in which a disproportionate part of the world's most important business is conducted
Cycle of Poverty
the transmission of poverty and deprivation from one generation to another through a combination of domestic circumstances and local, neighborhood conditions
Gentrification
the invasion of older, centrally located working-class neighborhoods by higher-income households seeking the character and convenience of less expensive and well-located residences
Minority Groups
population subgroups that are seen - or see themselves - as somehow different from the general population
Redlining
the practice whereby lending institutions delimit "bad-risk" neighborhoods on a city map and then use the map as the basis for determining loans
Segregation
the spatial separation of specific population subgroups within a wider population
Underclass
a subset of the poor, isolated from mainstream values and the formal labor market
Underemployment
a situation in which people work less than full time even though they would prefer to work more hours
International Criminal Court
established in 2002; permanent tribunal court to prosecute individuals for genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes; look at Uganda, DRC, Sudan, and Central African Republic; 110 nations are members; located in Haig in Netherlands
Lord's Resistance Army
led by Joseph Kony; formed in 1987 and is engaged in an armed rebellion against Ugandan government; abducted nearly 35000 children because they make good slaves and soldiers
Joseph Kony
leader of Lord's Resistance Army; states he was directed by the Lord to take on Uganda
Night Commuters
refer to children who sleep on the floors of hospitals because they are afraid to sleep at their homes. Hospitals are considered safe places where they won't be abducted
Internationally displaced people's camp
civilian populations of Northern Uganda, 90% of population live in these camps; some have been abducted and returned while others have family members that have been abducted; 45% said they witnessed a family member being abducted or killed