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5 Cards in this Set

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Chine 1child

Only got money for one child(free ed etc)


Fertility rate dropped from 2.9 to 1.8


Prevented up to 400 million births

Coastal management case study -holderness in east yorkshire

80,000m2 farmland is lost each year so to reduce using hard engineering:


4.7km sea wall


Strategies caused problems else where

Ageing population uk

Causes = baby boom 1940-60s now creating a pensioner boom


But now birth rate decrease



Problems= most elderly people are in poverty


Low pensions


Nhs pressure as average overnight stay in hosp is 8 nights but for 75+ = 13 days

Migration poland to uk

Half a million polish came to uk in 2004-2007


Bc high unemployment(around19%)


Low wages (1/3 of uk wages)

Urbanisation. China

Pop = 1.3bil = 21x uk


Bc internal migration from rural areas to urban from 26%(1990) to 44%(2006)

Being managed in China


Urban areas: increased and bettered water supply to account for high pop



Urban: increase water to meet demand



Rural: pension for farmers which raises income and reduces poverty