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44 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Point
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A location in space. It has no true size.
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Line
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A series of points that extend in both directions forever.
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Plane
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A flat surface with no thickness. It contains many lines and extends without end in the directions of all it's lines.
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Line Segment
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A part of a line that has two exact endpoints.
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Ray
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A part of a line that has exactly one endpoint.
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Intersect
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Lines that either cross each other at a common or meet at a common point.
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Parallel
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Two lines that will never touch each other.
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Skew
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Lines that aren't parallel, but will never touch each other.
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Angle
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Angles are made up of two rays meeting at a vertex.
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Vertex
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A point where two rays meet.
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Acute Angle
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An angle less than 90º but more than 0º.
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Right Angle
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An angle that is exactly 90º.
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Obtuse Angle
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An angle that is bigger than 90º and less than 180º.
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Straight Angle
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An angle that forms a straight line.
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Adjacent Angles
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Share a vertex and a ray but no points in their interiors.
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*Vertical Angles*
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Are formed by two intersecting lines and are opposite each other.They have that same measurement.
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Congruent Angles
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Angles that have the same measurement.
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*Supplementary Angles*
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When the sum of the measures of two or more angles adds up to 180º.
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*Complementary Angles*
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When the sum of the measures of two or more angles adds up to 90º.
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Corresponding Angles
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Angles that are in the same position as another angle.
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Transversal
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When a line intersects two other lines in different points.
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Alternate Interior Angles
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Are in the interior of a pair of lines on opposite sides of the transversal.
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Alternate Exterior Angles
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Are on the exterior of a pair of lines on opposite sides of the transversal.
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Polygon
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A closed plane figure with at least three sides.
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Regular Polygon
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Has all sides congruent and all angles congruent.
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Triangle
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A polygon with three sides and is classified by it's sides and angles.
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Acute Triangle
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All angles are less than 90º.
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Right Triangle
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One right angle and two acute angles.
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Obtuse Triangle
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One obtuse angle and two acute angles.
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Equalateral Triangle
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All sides are congruent and all angles are 60º.
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Isosceles Triangle
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Two congruent sides and two congruent angles.
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Scalene Triangle
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No congruent sides or angles.
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Radius
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A segment that has one end point at the center of the circle and the other point on the circle.
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Diameter
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A chord that passes through the center of the circle.
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Circumference
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The distance around the circle (the perimeter).
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Chord
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Any segment whose endpoints are on the circle.
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Central Angle
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An angle whose vertex is the center of the circle.
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Circle
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The set of all the points the same distance away from a given point, called the center of the circle.
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Quadrilateral
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A four sided polygon.
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Trapezoid
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A quad with exactly one pair of parallel sides.
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Parallelogram
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A quad with opposite sides parallel and congruent.
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Rhombus
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A quad with opposite sides parallel and four sides congruent.
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Rectangle
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A quad with opposite sides parallel and congruent, there are four 90º angles.
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Square
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A quad with four sides parallel and congruent and four 90º angles.
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