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68 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Development
Improving material condition
More dev regions inclide
N. America, Europe
Less dev regions include
Latin America, E. Asia, S. Asia, SW Asia, Sub Saharan Africa
Mdc more often found
Northern hemisphere
Gender inequality challenge bcuz
Poor reproductive health, literacy, health issues
Gdp is
gross domestic product
Per capita gdp is bad indicator of
Distribution of wealth
Primary sector accounts for larger share of GDP for
LDC
Bcuz of tech. Workers in MDCs
Produce more w/ less effort
MDC, employment increasing in where
Tertiary
Social indicators of country's level of dev are
Edu and literacy
N America is worlds leading provider of what
Business services
SW Asia and N Africa show promises of being more dev bcuz of
Oil
GDI
Level of indicators of females to males
GEM
Combines economic and political indicators of impowerment
Country should what kind of asseets
Primary, secondary, tertiary
Self sufficiency approach to dev
Creates barrier to protect local businesses
LDC Biggest problem in financial dev
Uneven distribution of resources, increase dependence, potential for market decline
Demographic indicators of a country's level of dev
Life expectancy, infant mortality, crude birth rate, age structure of pop, access to knowledge
Worlds industrial production in 3 regions
Europe, N America, E Asia
Industrial rev began in
Great Britain late 1700s
Connections refer to
Where markets for products are located and resources are
Cottage industry system involved manufacturing where
From hime
E N America is continents manufac. center bcuz it has access to continents
Largest makets
Only step of copper prod that's not bulk reducing is
Refining
Shift in steel production described as
Interregional shift
Hondas
Min cost of shipped cars to customers
Metal fabrication
Separate parts combined to make a more massive complex parts
Lowest cost form of transportajok
Ship
More than one mode of transport will locate near what
Break of bulk point
Industrial areas outside n America and Europe important bcuz
Site factors
Aluminum manufactors locate near sources of what
Low cost energy
Most dependent on low cost labor found where
Textiles
Significant site factors include
Labor, capital, land
gulf coast important industrial area bcuz of
Access to oil and natural gas
Steel production declined in what country
USA
What Western European country most rapid manu growth
Spain
Main benefit for manufacturers is
Reduced money a manf issues for wasteful invactory, and improves delivery time to custowmra
Tech sophisticated Manu where they
Have both experience and markets
Which classification must locate where resources are found
Primary
Rel between urbanization and industrial rev
Promoted urbanization
Area of city retail and office activitys clustered
Central d and b district
Land values high in CBD bcuz
Limited space
Vertical geography
1 Floor- commercial most exp
And top
Best housing in
Downtown to the edge
Diff neighborhoods of a city attract people of deferent
Ethnic groups
Not live in center in which region
N America
Underclass in which part of city
Inner city
Amount of sprawl in USA is more or less
More
Largest # of trips are made for
Work
Largest % pop USA Lives in
City's 52%
Megalopolis
Vertical overlapping
City + surroundings built up suburbs is
Urbanized area
Banks refuse to lend money is called
Redlining
Where are homes of the most impoverished and unskilled
Outer most zone, the fringe
Site components enable the formation of 1st citys
•proximity to famlamd
•irrigation
•natural difference
83% of all services in MDC
Consumer, business, public
Diapered rural settlement comprised of
Farms isolated from neighbors
Buildings homes churches found together is
Clustered rural settlements
Urban areas more likely than rural to have
•larger size
•high density
•heterogenity
Far distances for _______ and short distances for______
Entertainment
Everyday activitys
Periodic markets
Vendors come together, offer goods and services on separate days
Central place predicts larger settlement spaced how
Less numerous, far apart
1,000 inhabitants, 200,000 inhabitants. What distribution
Rank size distribution
Market area ex of
Functional
Hierarchiary organization of settlements by size known as
Urban hierarchy
What factors det where back office services will locate in LDC
Low age rates and English speaking
Dev has allowed back office services to relocate to LDC
Telo communication/ technology