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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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a process that produces more units like themselves
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replication
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process through which the information is transferred to an appropriate place for translation
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transcription
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process whereby proteins that function in the metabolism of the cell are synthesized
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translation
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Genes accomplish their function through which three ways?
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1. Replication
2. Transcription 3. Translation |
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a protein that accelerates a specific chemical reaction in a living system
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enzyme
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giant organic molecules containing amino acids
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protein
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composed of 51 amino acids
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insulin
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first person to discover DNA (1869)
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Miescher
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Experiments with streptoococcus bacteria, transforming principle in mice
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Griffith
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experiments with bacteria, added 2R into bacteria (1944)
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Avery, Macleod, and McCarty
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