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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Maternal effect Genes

mRNA or protein move into the developing zygote


Distributed in a gradient, encode proteins that regulate gene expression, basic positional information

Segmentation genes

Divide embryo into a series of segments

Homeotic selector (HOX) genes

Specify the fate of each segment

Gap gene mutations

Delete gaps in the segmentation pattern

Pair rule mutations

Every other segment is deleted

Segment polarity mutations

Defects in one side of each segment

Gap proteins

Transcription factors that activate specific pair rule genes

Bucoid protein

Gradient of expression peaking closest to anterior

Pair rule genes

Activate segment polarity genes

Homeobox

DNA binding domain that all HOX Genes possess

Transcriptional networks

Regulate development by generating patterns of gene expression

Law of independent assortment

2 different Gene's randomly assorted their alleles during the formation of a haploid cell