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5 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

what is a mutation?

permenent alteration of DNA sequence that make up a gene

what are the two major types of mutations

1. hereditary mutation


2. aquired/somatic mutation

what are the ways of altering mutations?

1.missence mutation


2.nonsense mutation


3.insertion


4.deletion


5. base substitution


6.duplication


7.frame shift mutation



what is transposable element

DNA sequence that move from one location on the genome to another.

what is mutagen

mutagen is a natural or human-made physical or chemical agent with can alter the structure or sequence of DNA.