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53 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

bacrerial growth lowest platou

lag phase

bacterial growth


increase

log phase (growth)

bacterai growth top platou


stationary phase

bacterial growth down

death phase

transformation


TF

sghdjd

Transduction


TD

afvh

colony

visual cluster lf clones


~1 million cells

lawn

whole plate covered

minimal media



complete media

essentials


sugar (carbon source) + salts


bacteria synthesize aa, nucleotides, vitamins



as opposed to complete media

selective media

allows one species to grow and select against another

prototroph

organism synthesizes requirements from minimal media

auxotroph

nutritional mutant


requires one or more supplements to grow



ex. amino acids

amp resistant



sensitivoty to strepromycin



auxotroph mutant requires trytophan



wild type

Amp^r



Str^s



Trp^-



+

macterial mutants



nutritional mutants



conditional mutants



resistant mutant

auxotroph requires suplement to grow



mutation expressed in certain conditions


temp sensitive (ts)



antobiotic resistant

bacteria dif colony and lawn

one cell


million cloned cells


no isolated colonies whole plate

conditional mutant and



nutritional mutant

mutation related to condition (temp)



related to nutrients needed

prototroph


and an


auxotroph

naj

binary fisision



and parasexual mating

sggs

plasmid and chromosome

ssghs

transduction and transformation

svvs

phage and a bacteria

virus (can infect bacteria)


infect bacteria)


ct bacteria)



and living bacteria

F+ cell


and


F- cell

fsfa

size of plasmid and size of E. coli genome

scvs

a non living plasmid


living bacteria

vava

lytic and lysogenic cycle

agha

virolent and a temperate phage

vsbs

phage absorption and


phage packing

ndne

operion inducer and repressor

nenms

Betagalactosidase and Z structural gene

adfg

promoter and operator

dgvj

I and l- O and O^c

sgvvhj

Lactose and glucose

shgfjg

polycistronic and monocistronic mRNA

fyuhh

constitutively expressed and regulated genes

dhvbj

bla gene

a

ori

a

GFP gene

sfhsj

restriction enzymes

gshs

lactose

banw

repressor protein

f

promoter

b

operator

nxjdi

lac Z

e

beta galactosidase

sbsnks

F Factor (plasmid)

bs

generalized transduction

sbjsks

adsorptions

eejeoe

extrachromosomally


episomally

hejei

F-


minus

gzjbajs

phage packing

brjri

F+ cell

hsjs

lysogeny

bsbdi

lysis

bsnsjs