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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Multifactorial

traits reflect an interaction between genetic and environmental factors

Exons

Coding regions

Introns

noncoding regions

Complete human genome is about _________ bases long

3 billion

Cystic Fibrosis

caucasions of European ancestry, protected against Typhus

Tay-Sach's

among Eastern-European Jews, protected against TB

Thalassemia

blood disorder among Asians

Gene

basic physical unit of inheritance

Phenotype

observable trait (blood type)

Genotype

collection of genes, 2 alleles inherited for a particular gene

Relative risk

risk for any given person when considered in relation to the rest of the population

Atherosclerosis

build up of cholesterol in the arteries

Psychosocial risk

risks to someone's thoughts and actions (what happens as a result of genetic tests)

Genetic counselors

trained to handle social and emotional aspects of genetic counseling as well as scientific

Stages of grief

Denial, anger, depression, bargaining, acceptance