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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Plateau
a flat area of land that is higher than around it.
Prairie
A region of flat or hilly land covered by tall grasses
river
a long body of water that flows over land
sea
a body of salt water that is partly enclosed by land.
sound
a long wide ocean inlet
strait
a narrow body of water that connects two larger bodies of water
swamp
a low wet area where trees and high shrubs grow.
tundra
a cold dry treeless region where only mosses grasses and lichens grow
valley
an area of land between moutains or hills
volcano
a hole in the earth's crust through which lava grasses and ash released.
waterfall
a stream of water that falls from a high place.
hemisphere
half of the earth.
globe
a model of the world
map
a drawing of the world or part of the world.
symbols
a sign of drawing that stands for something.
scale
tells real distance on a map (ex. 1 inch = 100 miles)
map key
tells what the map shows. Also called a legend.
latitude
an east-west line drawn on a map.(ex. Equator
longitude
a north-south line drawn on a map( ex. prime meridian
north pole
the point furthest north on earth
south pole
the point furthest south on earth.
equator
an imaginary line that divides the earth into northern and southern hemisphere (0 degrees latitude)
prime meridian
an imaginary of longitude from which all other lines of longitude are measured (o degrees south longitude).
tropic of cancer
a line of latitude near the equator in the northern hemisphere(23 one half degrees north latitude).
tropic of capricorn
a line of latitude near the equator in the southern hemisphere( 23 one half degrees south latitude.
arctic cirle
a line of latitude near the north pole (66 one half degrees north latitude.
antarctic circle
a line of latitude near the south pole (66 one half degrees south latitude.
national parks
a park that belongs to all of the people of a country or nation
natural resources
something useful to people and supplied by nature such as land water forests and minerals.
state
a part of a country there are 50 of these in the united states.
capital
a city where plans for a state or nation are made.
border
to be next to or touch the edge of. The line between countries states and other places.
monument
something set up to keep a person or an event from being forgotten.(ex. building statue arch column tomb)
climate
the kind of weather a place has throughout the year.( Buffalo has warm summers and cold winters).
Chamber of commerce
a group of businesspeople who help their community.