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76 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What organism contains chlorophyll?
Blue-green algae
Kangaroos are best classified as?
marsupials
Bryophytes are
Non vascular
What is an example that does not provide calories in your diet?
Fiber
What is the study of the relationship between living things and their environment called?
Ecology
The storage areas in cells are called?
Vacuoles
The capacity to do work is called?
Energy
Electric current in metals results from the flow of ? from one place to another.
Electrons
Migrates are caused by?
Refraction
When working with waves, frequency x ______? = speed.
wavelength
The periodic table lists elements according to?
Atomic number?
Movement of molecules in matter ceases near?
-273 C
A solution in which more solute can dissolve at a given pressure and temperature may best be called
unsaturated
An example of a chemical change is?
Burning
What is an example of not an agent of erosion
oxidation
Wind is mostly directly caused by differences in?
Air pressure
Seasons occur because earths axis is tilted ______ from perpendicular to its plane of orbit?
23 1/2
Water freezes at
0 C
Broad, flat low-hanging clouds are called
stratus
A mixture of sugar and water is best called a
Solution
Vitamin A is important for what function?
Green and yellow vegetable
Cell growth, healthy skin hair, and vision in dim light
B1 is Important for what function?
Cereals, yeast
Energy metabolism and proper function of the nervous system
B2 is important for what function?
Dairy products eggs
Energy metabolism, building tissue and maintain good vision
B12 is important for what function?
Liver and meat
Building protein, red blood cells and normal function of the nervous system
Vitamin C is important for what function?
Citrus fruits and tomatoes
antioxidant vitamin, healthy teeth and iron
Vitamin D is important for?
Fortified milk and eggs
Bones and teeth
Vitamin E is important for?
Meats, oils, and vegetable
Protects red blood cells and prevents destruction of vitamin A and C
Vitamin K is important for?
Green vegetables
Blood clotting
Most cells in the human body have ___________ chromosomes.
46 chromosomes
What is the correct chemical reaction equation?
NaOH +HCI = NaCi + H20
What solution does acid and hydrogen ions have present?
pH 0-7
What solution range is needed in order to be a base ( alkaline)?
Ph 7- 14
Moving objects can be measured for speed or momentum. Speed is the distance an object travels per unit of time. What is the formula
Speed = Distance/ Time
If a car travels 3.5 km in 7 mins. what is its speed?
0.5 km/min.
3.5 km / 7mins
Momentum is the tendency of an object to continue in its direction of motion. what is the formula for momentum?
Momentum= Mass X speed
What is potential energy?
stored through chemical structure, position or physical configuration.
What is kinetic energy?
energy of motion. light, sounds, and heat.
Work occurs when a force (push or pull) is applied to an object, resulting in movement. What is the formula
Work = Force X Distance
Power is work done per unit time
Power = work/ time interval
If someone moves an object weighing 5 newton's over a distance of 10 meters in 30 seconds they use the power of 1.7 watts?
5n X 10m / 30 sec= 1.7 n-m/sec = 1.7 watts
Speed is how fast a wave crest or trough moves. What is the speed per second is the wave moves 4 meters in 2 seconds?
Speed = distance/ time = 4m/2/sec = 2m/ sec
Frequency is the number of crests or troughs that move past a point per second. Frequency is measured in hertz. One wave moving past a point per second equals one hertz. What is the formula
Frequency = speed/ wavelegnth
All matter is made of?
Atoms
Atoms contain positive and negative charged particles what are they called?
Positive= protons
Negative= electrons
Vascular Plants
have tubes, true roots, leaves and stems
Flatworms belong to the phylum
Platyhelminthes
Ferns have
spores, leaves and roots
The blood component responsible for transporting oxygen dioxide is?
Red blood cells
Vitamin D deficiency causes
rickets
In an ecosystem, what can make their own food from sunlight energy?
Maple trees
Chloroplasts contain their own?
Genome
What is the planet nearest to the sun?
Mercury
A low-pitched sounds has a lower ________ than a high pitched sound
Frequency
What does the atomic number of a compound indicate?
The number of protons
The most important element most commonly found in fertilizer is?
Nitrogen
In a chemical equation, chemicals to the right to the right of the arrow in the equation are called?
Product
The thickest layer of the earth is called the
Mantle
A hertz measures
the frequency of a sound wave
All of the following are types of rock except
Crystal
The smallest part of an element that still has the properties of that element is?
Atom
In photosynthesis, what is formed?
Glucolse
Insects have
3 body regions and 6 legs
Gymnosperms produce
produce seeds without protective coverings
Some cells take materials into their structure by engulfing them. this process is called.
Phagocytosis
One meter equal 100
1000mm= 10dm= 1/1000 km
The heat transfer caused when heated liquids or gases rise is called
Convention
Consumption of electricity is measured in
watts
Light waves have a longer wavelengths than
Radar
Organic compounds are compounds containing
Carbon
A material with definite volume but no definite shape is called
Liqui
The equation C + 02 ----> C02 is what type of reaction?
Synthesis
The intensity of an earthquake is measured by
Seismograph
Air pressure is measured with a
Barometer
In a balanced equation for forming water, 2H2 + O2 is
H20
The Phylum chordata includes
Mammals
Otters eat fish, otters are
Predator
Decibels are used to measure?
Sound