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76 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What organism contains chlorophyll?
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Blue-green algae
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Kangaroos are best classified as?
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marsupials
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Bryophytes are
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Non vascular
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What is an example that does not provide calories in your diet?
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Fiber
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What is the study of the relationship between living things and their environment called?
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Ecology
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The storage areas in cells are called?
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Vacuoles
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The capacity to do work is called?
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Energy
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Electric current in metals results from the flow of ? from one place to another.
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Electrons
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Migrates are caused by?
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Refraction
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When working with waves, frequency x ______? = speed.
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wavelength
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The periodic table lists elements according to?
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Atomic number?
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Movement of molecules in matter ceases near?
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-273 C
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A solution in which more solute can dissolve at a given pressure and temperature may best be called
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unsaturated
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An example of a chemical change is?
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Burning
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What is an example of not an agent of erosion
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oxidation
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Wind is mostly directly caused by differences in?
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Air pressure
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Seasons occur because earths axis is tilted ______ from perpendicular to its plane of orbit?
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23 1/2
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Water freezes at
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0 C
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Broad, flat low-hanging clouds are called
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stratus
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A mixture of sugar and water is best called a
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Solution
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Vitamin A is important for what function?
Green and yellow vegetable |
Cell growth, healthy skin hair, and vision in dim light
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B1 is Important for what function?
Cereals, yeast |
Energy metabolism and proper function of the nervous system
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B2 is important for what function?
Dairy products eggs |
Energy metabolism, building tissue and maintain good vision
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B12 is important for what function?
Liver and meat |
Building protein, red blood cells and normal function of the nervous system
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Vitamin C is important for what function?
Citrus fruits and tomatoes |
antioxidant vitamin, healthy teeth and iron
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Vitamin D is important for?
Fortified milk and eggs |
Bones and teeth
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Vitamin E is important for?
Meats, oils, and vegetable |
Protects red blood cells and prevents destruction of vitamin A and C
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Vitamin K is important for?
Green vegetables |
Blood clotting
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Most cells in the human body have ___________ chromosomes.
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46 chromosomes
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What is the correct chemical reaction equation?
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NaOH +HCI = NaCi + H20
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What solution does acid and hydrogen ions have present?
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pH 0-7
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What solution range is needed in order to be a base ( alkaline)?
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Ph 7- 14
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Moving objects can be measured for speed or momentum. Speed is the distance an object travels per unit of time. What is the formula
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Speed = Distance/ Time
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If a car travels 3.5 km in 7 mins. what is its speed?
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0.5 km/min.
3.5 km / 7mins |
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Momentum is the tendency of an object to continue in its direction of motion. what is the formula for momentum?
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Momentum= Mass X speed
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What is potential energy?
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stored through chemical structure, position or physical configuration.
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What is kinetic energy?
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energy of motion. light, sounds, and heat.
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Work occurs when a force (push or pull) is applied to an object, resulting in movement. What is the formula
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Work = Force X Distance
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Power is work done per unit time
Power = work/ time interval If someone moves an object weighing 5 newton's over a distance of 10 meters in 30 seconds they use the power of 1.7 watts? |
5n X 10m / 30 sec= 1.7 n-m/sec = 1.7 watts
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Speed is how fast a wave crest or trough moves. What is the speed per second is the wave moves 4 meters in 2 seconds?
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Speed = distance/ time = 4m/2/sec = 2m/ sec
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Frequency is the number of crests or troughs that move past a point per second. Frequency is measured in hertz. One wave moving past a point per second equals one hertz. What is the formula
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Frequency = speed/ wavelegnth
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All matter is made of?
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Atoms
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Atoms contain positive and negative charged particles what are they called?
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Positive= protons
Negative= electrons |
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Vascular Plants
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have tubes, true roots, leaves and stems
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Flatworms belong to the phylum
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Platyhelminthes
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Ferns have
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spores, leaves and roots
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The blood component responsible for transporting oxygen dioxide is?
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Red blood cells
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Vitamin D deficiency causes
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rickets
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In an ecosystem, what can make their own food from sunlight energy?
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Maple trees
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Chloroplasts contain their own?
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Genome
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What is the planet nearest to the sun?
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Mercury
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A low-pitched sounds has a lower ________ than a high pitched sound
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Frequency
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What does the atomic number of a compound indicate?
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The number of protons
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The most important element most commonly found in fertilizer is?
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Nitrogen
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In a chemical equation, chemicals to the right to the right of the arrow in the equation are called?
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Product
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The thickest layer of the earth is called the
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Mantle
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A hertz measures
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the frequency of a sound wave
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All of the following are types of rock except
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Crystal
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The smallest part of an element that still has the properties of that element is?
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Atom
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In photosynthesis, what is formed?
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Glucolse
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Insects have
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3 body regions and 6 legs
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Gymnosperms produce
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produce seeds without protective coverings
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Some cells take materials into their structure by engulfing them. this process is called.
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Phagocytosis
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One meter equal 100
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1000mm= 10dm= 1/1000 km
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The heat transfer caused when heated liquids or gases rise is called
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Convention
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Consumption of electricity is measured in
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watts
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Light waves have a longer wavelengths than
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Radar
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Organic compounds are compounds containing
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Carbon
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A material with definite volume but no definite shape is called
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Liqui
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The equation C + 02 ----> C02 is what type of reaction?
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Synthesis
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The intensity of an earthquake is measured by
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Seismograph
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Air pressure is measured with a
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Barometer
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In a balanced equation for forming water, 2H2 + O2 is
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H20
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The Phylum chordata includes
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Mammals
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Otters eat fish, otters are
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Predator
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Decibels are used to measure?
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Sound
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