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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Psych
greek word for soul, spirit, self, or life
Ology
a branch of knowledge
behavorist
scientists who believe that psychology should be an objective science
Humanistic psychology
emphasizes growth potential
cognitive revolution
result of perception, sensation, notion, or intuition
nature-nurture issue
the controversy between the contribution of biology(genes and experience.
(So which one has more of an effect on people)
neuroscience
how the body and brain enable emotions, memories, and sensory experiences
evolutionary
how the natural selection of trait promotes the perception of one's genes
behavior genetics
How much our genes and our environment influence our individual differences
psychodynamic
How behavior springs from unconscious drives and conflicts
Behavioral
How we learn observable responses
Cognitive
How we encode, process, store, and retrieve information
Social-cultural
How behavior and thinking vary across situations and cultures
Humanistic psychology
emphasizes the importance of current environmental influence on our growth potential and the importance of love and acceptance
cognitive revolution
the importance of internal thought processes the way we perceive, process, and remember info
cognitive neuroscience
the study of activity underlying thought
behavior
anything an organism does
(an observable behavior such as yelling, smiling, blinking, sweating)
Mental Processes
Internal, subjective experiences we infer fro behaviors sensation, perceptions, dreams, thoughts, beliefs and feelings)
Biopsychosocial approach
an integrated approach that incorporates biological, psychological, an social-cultural levels of analysis
biological psychologist
exploring the links between brain and mind
developmental psychology
studying the changes in abilities from womb to tomb
Cognitive psychologists
experimenting with how we perceive, think, and solve problems
personality psychologists
investigation our persistent traits
social psychologists
exploring how we view one another
applied reasearch
tackles basic problems
basic research
builds psychology knowledge base
counseling psychologist
help people cope with challenges by recognizing strengths and resources
clinical psychologists
asses and treat mental emotional and behavior disorders
psychiatrists
provide psychotherapy are medical doctors licensed to prescribe drugs and treat physical causes of psychological disorders
psychology
scientific study of behavior and mental processes