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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
abortion
termination of pregnancy
amniocentesis
percutaneous aspiration of amniotic fluid
definition of percutaneous : procedure where access to inner organs is done via needle-puncture of the skin vs. an "open" approach where inner organs or tissue are exposed (eg a scalpel).
amniotic sac
the sac which contains the amniotic fluid and the fetus
antepartum
before childbirth
cesarean
surgical opening through abdominal wall for delivery
chorionic villus sampling (CVS)
biopsy of the outermost part of the placenta
cordocentesis
procedure take to obtain foetal blood sample

alternate name; percutaneous umbilical blood sampling
curettage
scraping a cavity using a spoon-shaped instrument
cystocele
herniation of the bladder into the vagina. a medical condition that occurs when the tough fibrous wall between a woman's bladder and her vagina (the pubocervical fascia) is torn by childbirth, allowing the bladder to herniate into the vagina
delivery
childbirth
dilation
expansion (of the cervix)
ectopic
pregancy outside the uterus (for example, the fallopian tube)
gravida
pregnancy
hysterectomy
surgical removal of the uterus
hysterorrhaphy
suturing of the uterus
hysteroscopy
visualisation of the canal and cavity of the uter
introitus
opening / entrance to the vagina from the uterus
ligation
binding/ tying off which results in the constriction of blood flow of a vessel, or binding the fallopian tube for sterilisation
oophorectomy
the surgical removal of the ovary/ies
parous
to bear/ having given birth
perineum
the area located between vulva and anus

alternative name; pelvic floor
placenta
the structure which connects the foetus and the mother during pregnancy
postpartum
after childbirth
salpingectomy
surgical removal of the uterine tube
salpingostomy
creation of fistula (abnormal connection or passageway between two epithelium-lined organs or vessels) into the uterine tube
tocolysis
uterine contractions are suppressed
version
turning
vesicovaginal fistula
abnormal hole created between vagina and bladder