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57 Cards in this Set

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peripatetic
itinerant, wandering, meandering, walking about. (Aristotelian)
sarcophagus
stone coffin
Carpathian Mountains
mountain range in central and eastern europe, located in central and eastern, mostly in Romania.
itinerant
traveling from place to place, especially covering a circuit
migrant
A: a person who moves regularly in order to find work, especially in harvesting crops. B: an animal that shifts from one habitat to another.
Aristotle
Greek philosopher (384 BC - 322 BC), student of Plato, teacher of Alexander the Great.
teleology

\ˌte-lē-ˈä-lə-jē, ˌtē-\
Greek philosophical study of design and purpose holding form following function - a person has eyes because he needs sight (contrasting metaphysical naturalism).
metaphysical naturlaism
function following form - a person has sight because he has eyes (contrasting teleology)
Plato
Greek philosopher (427 BC - 347 BC), student of Socrates, teacher of Aristotle.
pedagogy
the art of science of being a teacher
Socrates
Greek philosopher (469 BC - 399 BC), teacher of Plato.
Pericles
Greek (495 - 429 BC), general during the Golden Age in Athens (between the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars).
Persian wars
(499 - 448 BC) Persian invasions of the Greek mainland which were repelled by the allied Greek city-states.
Peloponnesian War
431 - 404 BC. Fought by democratic Athens and its allies against the Peloponnesian League led by oligarchic Sparta, who became the leading Greek city-state.
democratic
Greek - popular government
oligarchy
Greek - rule by the elite few
hegemony
domination, leadership
The Rape of the Lock
heroic narritave poem by Alexander Pope, 1712, mocking classical epics, parody of Homer's Iliad, tempest in a teapot of vanity couched within elaborate formal verbal structure of an epic poem, during a period when women were supposed to be decorative rather than rational, satirises a true-life petty squabble.
satire
trenchant wit, irony, or sarcasm exposing and discrediting human vice and folly. frequently a literary work.
trenchant
A: keen, sharp
B: caustic, vigorously effective and articulate
C: sharply perceptive, penetrating
caustic
A: marked by incisive sarcasm
B: corrosive
incisive
impressively direct and decisive (as in manner and presentation)
catalyze
bring about, inspire, to alter as if by a chemical reaction
simile
comparing two unlike things using 'like' or 'as' (lips like cherries)
metaphor
figurative speech suggesting likeness literally without using 'like' or 'as' (drowning in money)
Thurn and Taxis
German family in 16th century: key player in postal services, owner of breweries, builders of castles.
eschew
shun, to avoid habitually especially on moral or practical grounds
postmodern literature
often a parody of the quest for meaning in a chaotic world
pastiche
the combination of multiple cultural elements including subjects and genres not previously deemed fit for literature
modernist literary tradition
searches for meaning in a chaotic world
Manifest Destiny
literally: obvious certainty.
the historical belief from the 1840s that the United States is destined and divinely ordained by God to expand across the North American continent
turgid
being in a state of distension: swollen, tumid.
excessively embellished in style or language: bobmastic, pompous.
tumid
swollen, enlarged
bobmastic
pompous, overblown
taciturn
ˈta-sə-ˌtərn
silent, temperamentally disinclined to talk
succor
ˈsə-kər
relief, aid, help
lassitude
lethargy
weariness or debility: fatigue
listlessness: languor
languor
lethargy
weakness or weariness of body or mind
listless indolence or inertia
indolence
inclination to laziness
sloth
inertia
a property of matter
remains at rest or in uniform motion until acted upon by external force
inertness
lacking the power to move;
deficient in active properties such as an anticipated chemical or biological action
Mediterranean Sea
off Atlantic bordered by (starting at 10:00)
Spain, France, Italy, Greece, Turkey, Middle East, Egypt, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco
Anatolia
region bordering the northeastern Mediterranean (Turkey)
the Levant
region bordering the eastern Mediterranean
Adriatic Sea
eastern border: Italian peninsula
western border: Balkan peninsula
southern border: Ionian Sea
Ionian Sea
bordered by (starting at 10:00)
Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy, Adriatic Sea, Greece, Mediterranean Sea
Agean Sea
between Greece (west and north), Turkey (east), Mediterranean Sea (south)
Diocletian
Roman Emperor from 284-305
bureaucratic and military growth
autocrat, court ceremonial architecture
imperial, standardized, equitable, high taxes
quay
a wharf or bay where ships are loaded;
structural landing place built parallel to the bank of a waterway
wharf
a landing place or pier;
commonly a fixed platform on pilings with storage capabilities
piling or pile
long slender column driven into the ground to carry a vertical load
detente
the relaxation of strained relations
Rembrandt
Dutch painter/etcher 1606-1669
iconography
empathy for the human condition
sacrosanct
most sacred or holy: inviolable
immune from criticism or violation
inviolable
secure from violation or profanation, assault or trespass: unassailable
Gothic architecture
high and late medieval period;
between Romanesue and Renaissance periods;
stylistic insult to late Renaissance;
pointed arch, ribbed vault, flying buttress;
cathedrals, castles, halls, universities
Gothic architecture
high and late medieval period;
between Romanesue and Renaissance periods;
stylistic insult to late Renaissance;
pointed arch, ribbed vault, flying buttress;
cathedrals, castles, halls, universities