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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Women are delicate and easily offended.

Otto Jesperson

Women have a limited vocabulary.

Otto Jesperson

Men invent new terms while women are conservative.

Otto Jesperson

Women have a dulling influence on language.

Otto Jesperson.

Women are socialised into sounding like ladies.

Robin Lakoff

In language women are either powerless or unfeminine.

Robin Lakoff

Women use empty adjectives.

Robin Lakoff

Women use more intensifiers than men.

Robin Lakoff

Women use tag questions to offer the turn.

Robin Lakoff

Women use more questions which makes them seem less assertive.

Robin Lakoff

Believes the model of language is deficit for women and dominance for men.

Robin Lakoff

Hedging makes people appear less confident - research done in courtroom.

O'Barr and Atkins

Women can't grab the turn.

Lakoff and Spender

Women allow interruption to take place.

Lakoff and Spender

Hesitation and false starts is a characteristic of women's language.

Lakoff and Spender

Women speak of triviality and gossip which leads to powerlessness.

Lakoff and Spender

Women use epistemis modality - e.g. 'Perhaps you might maybe think of doing...'

Lakoff and Spender

96% of interruptions in mixed sex conversations come from men.

Zimmerman and West

In work, men and women speak according to their status, not gender.

Sarah Mills

Difference theory.

Deborah Tannen

Men report, women rapport.

Deborah Tannen

Men focus on power, women on solidarity.

Deborah Tannen

Sexist language reflects large-scale sexism in society.

Deborah Cameron

Wants to bring conflict back into the gender debate.

Deborah Cameron