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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Kinetic energy is the energy of ________ .
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motion
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rhymes with lotion.
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___________ is the capacity to do work owing to position or state
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potential energy
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not kinetic but ______.
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According to the First LAw of Thermodynamics, energy cannot be created or destroyed, although it can be ___________________________.
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transferred or converted from one form to another.
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another word for moved..or changed.
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2nd Law of THermodynamics: When energy is converted from one form to another, some usable energy (energy available to do work), is_____________________________.
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converted into heat that disperses into the surroundings.
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hot in the noun form...
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Heat is the ____________ of randomly moving particles.
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kinetic energy
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not potential engery but...
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THe 2nd LAw of Thermodynamics is consistent with the 1st. Which means, the total amount of energy is ____ decreasing, but the total amount of energy available to do work is ___________over time.
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not, decreasing.
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opposite of is, opssosite of increasing.
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___________ is a measure of the disorder or randomness of energy
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Entropy
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not enthalpy.
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Usable energy has a _____ entropy.
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low
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not high
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Disorganized energy, such as heat, has a _____ entropy.
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high
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not low
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____________is the sum of all chemicals taking place in an organism
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metabolism
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what makes chito skinny b/c its very high
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An organism's metabolism consists of many intersecting series of chemical reactions or pathways. THere are 2:__________ & ___________.
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anabolism & catabolism
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think of energy and metabolism section
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_____________includes the various pathways in which complex molecules are synthesized to form simpler substances.
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anabolism
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not catabolism
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An example of anabolism would be the linking of amino acids to form _________.
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proteins
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what we should eat plenty of to stay healthy
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___________ includes the pathways in which larger molecules are broken down into smaller ones
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catabolism
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not anabolism but.....
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An ex. of catabolism would be in the degredation of starch to form _______________.
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monosaccharides
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another would for carbs
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