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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are square numbers?
A square number is any number multiplied by itself. An example is 12² which is 12 x 12 = 144.
What are cube numbers?
Cube numbers are numbers which are multiplied by themselves three times. An example is 3³ which is 3 x 3 x 3 = 27.
What does BIDMAS (or BODMAS) stand for?
BIDMAS stands for Brackets ( ), Indices ² or ³, Division ÷, Multiplication x, Addition +, Subtraction -. (Note: Sometimes the I can stand for Index and it may be substituted for BODMAS, where the O can mean order; it still refers to the same thing).
If the equation has mixed signs e.g. -7 x +5 what must the answer contain?

If the equation is mixed then the answer must contain the negative symbol. In this example -7 x +5 = -35.

If the equation has the same signs e.g. -3 x -9 what must the answer contain?
If the equation has the same signs then the answer must be positive. In this example -3 x -9 = +27. Or you could just write 27.
What part of a fraction is known as a numerator?
The numerator is the top part of a fraction. Shown here.

The numerator is the top part of a fraction. Shown here.

What part of a fraction is known as a denominator?
The denominator is the bottom part of a fraction. Shown here.
The denominator is the bottom part of a fraction. Shown here.
What is meant by a common factor in fractions?
Common factors are any numbers that can divide into both the numerator and denominator. See example.
Common factors are any numbers that can divide into both the numerator and denominator. See example.

How do you write the fraction 14/63 in its simplest form?

14/63 is divisible by the common factor of 7 so the answer would be 2/9. This would be the lowest common factor that the two numbers can be reduced to.

What are equivalent fractions?

Equivalent fractions are fractions which although they look different they show the same amount. An example would be the following 10/40, 6/24, 5/20, 2/8 these are all equivalents to 1/4.

What are improper fractions?

Improper fractions are fractions in which the numerator is greater than the denominator, such as 5/4.

What is a mixed number?

A mixed number is a number consisting of an integer and a proper fraction. For example 1 1/4.