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123 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

enter/p

intestine

nephr/o

kidney

gloss/o

tongue

chol/e

gall bladder

endo-

in;within

gastr/o

stomach

or/o

mouth

lith/o

stone

lip/o

fat

ex/o

outside

lingu/o

tongue

pyel/o

kidney (renal pelvis)

-plasty

surgical repair

splen/o

spleen

ren/o

kidney

-lysis

to break

ovary/o

ovary

vagin/o

vagina

-rrhea

discharge/flow

olig/o

small amount

dys-

difficult;bad

urin/o

urine

epidydym/o

epididymus

orch/o

refer to testes

-crine

gland

-emesis

vomit

py/o

pus

gluc/o

sugar

ile/o

ileum-small intestine

prostat/o

prostate

intra-

inside

mamm/o

breast tissue

abdominocentesis

surgical puncture of abdominal cavity to remove fluid or gas

FSH

follicle stimulating hormone

pharynx

throat

epiglottis

flap of tissue that covers the trachea during swallowing and slides over the esophagus during breathing

proteinuria

protein in the urine

testosterone

male hormone

contrast

highlights something else - air, heavy metal - x-rays

gingivitis

inflammation of the gums

bladder

storage of urine

lipase

break down fat

hard palate

bony portion of the roof of the mouth

CBC

complete blood count

duodenum

1st portion of the small intetsine

bilateral

both sides

deciduous

baby teeth

nephromegaly

enlargement of the kidney

hematuria

blood in urine

jejunum

2nd portion of small intestine

gestation

pregnancy length

U\A

urinalysis

nasogastric

pertain to nose and stomach

ova

egg

ileum

3rd portion of small intestine

dystocia

difficult birth

cryptorchidism

hidden testes

nephrolithiasis

kidney stone

gonads

reproductive organs (ovary and teste)

NPO

nothing per os - no food by mouth

vaginitis

inflammation of the vagina

prostatitis

inflammation of the prostate

inteussusceptions

telescope of small intestine

spermatozoa

sperm cell

orogastic

pertaining to the mouth and stomach

chyme

partly digested food in stomach

proctoscopy

visual exam of rectum/prostate

pylorus

bottom of stomach

nephron

functional unit of the kidney

mesentery

folds and vascular feed of the intestine

C&S

Culture and sensitivity

pseudocyesis

false pregnancy

glomerulus

capillary bed of nephron

gastroenteritis

inflammation of the stomach and intestine

urea

waste product of protein metabolism - found in blood

amnion

fluid in the amniotic sac

peridontitis

inflammation of the periodontum (surrounding structures of the tooth)

kidney

filters blood

GDV

gastric dilation volvulus

leutelizing hormone

cause of ovulation - lyse the corpus leuteum

dentin

second layer of a tooth

ovarihysterectomy

removal of ovary and uterus

hepatic

pertaining to the liver

amylase

starch enzyme

parturition

act of giving birth

cardiac sphincter

muscle ring that closes the top of the stomach

embryo

fertilized egg

malocclusion

teeth do not line up

micturition

act of peeing

pyuria

pus in urine

urethra

place where you pee

nephritis

inflammation of the kidney/nephron

diuretic

makes you pee

LH

leutelizing hormone

urination

act of peeing

pyometra

pus in the uterus

hematuria

blood in urine

incisor

front teeth

balantitis

inflammation of the penis

caries

cavity

gastroectomy

surgical removal of stomach

cystitis

inflammation of the bladder

urinalysis

analysis of urine

pyelolithotomy

kidney stone removal

copulation

act of sex

vas deferens

tube that goes from testes to urethra

vili

finger like projections inside the intestine that absorb nutrients

dialysis

mechanical filtration of blood

endocervix

inside of cervix

glycosuria

sugar in urine

phimosis

stuck foreskin

orchitis

inflammation of testicles

antiemetic

substance to stop vomit

placenta

vascular attachment of baby and mother

ureter

tube that goes from kidneys to bladder

estrogen

female hormone

urology

study of urinary system

BUN

blood urea nitrogen - blood test for nitrogen waste in blood - assess kidney function

endometritis

inflammation of the inner lining of the uterus

amnicentesis

surgical removal of amniotic fluid

.

.

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