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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
1. Characteristic for achalasia, except one
A. female predominance
B. onset in young age
C. accompanied by frequent diarrhoea
D. accompanied by frequent vomitus
c
2. Which two of the following classifications is used for reflux oesophagitis?
A. Vienna classification
B. Los Angeles classification
C. Savary-Miller classification
D. Ann-Arbor classification
b
c
3. Characteristic for reflux oesophagitis, except one
A. heartburn
B. weight loss X
C. acid regurgitation
D. more frequent in obese patients
b
4. What does the „Mallory-Weiss” syndrome mean?
A. bleeding oesophageal varicosity
B. praepyloric bleeding ulcer
C. liver failure in chronic alkoholic patient
D. fissure of the cardiac region with bleeding
d
5. The followings are signs of portal hypertensio, except one
A. erythema nodosum X
B. ascites
C. portal gastropathy
D. spider naevi
a
6. In case of reflux oesophagitis, which of the following managements can be suggested?
A. elevation of the body weight
B. increase of physical activity
C. elevation of the leg end of the bed
D. elevation of the head end of the bed
d
7. Which of the following drugs can worsen the function of the LES?
A. Nitrates
B. H2 receptor antagonists
C. Prokinetics
D. Erythromycin
a
8. Extraoesophageal manifestations of reflux oesophagitis, except one
A. chronic bronchitis
B. dental erosiones
C. Mallory-Weiss syndrome
c
9. Which of the following drugs are the most effective in the treatment of symptoms of reflux disease?
A. H2 receptor angatonists
B. ACE receptor antagonists
C. Prokinetics
D. Proton pump inhibitors
d
10. What does the expression: „odynophagia” mean?
A. pain during chewing
B. dyscomfort following swallowing
C. pain following swallowing
D. heartburn
c
11. Important tasks in case of acute corrosive damage of the oesophagus, except one:
A. analgesia
B. balloon dilatation
C. antibiotics
D. steroid
b
12. When is endoscopy indicated in case of acut corrosive damage of the oesophagus?
A. within the first 6-8 hours
B. after one day
C. after 3 days
D. not indicated
a