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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
compressibility
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a measure of how much a given volume of matter decreases when placed under pressure
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Avogadro's law
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states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas when the temperature and pressure are held constant
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Boyle's law
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states that the volume of a given mass of gas varies inversely with the pressure when the temperature is kept constant
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Charles's law
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expresses the relationship between the pressure, volume, and absolute temperature of a fixed amount of gas
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Gay-Lussac's law
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states that the pressure of a given mass of gas varies directly with the absolute temperature of the gas when the volume is kept constant
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ideal gas constant
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the variable "R" in the equation PV=nRT
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ideal gas law
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a single equation which relates the pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles for any ideal gas
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real gas
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a gas that does not behave according to the assumptions of the kinetic-molecular theory
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kinetic-molecular theory
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a theory that explains the states of matter and is based on the idea that matter is composed of tiny particles that are always in motion
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what is the formula for Boyle's law?
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P(1) V(1)= P(2) V(2)
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