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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

RANCHOS STANCE PHASE: beginning of stance phase occuring when the foot touches the ground.



initial contact

RANCHO STANCE PHASE: from initial contact to beginning of swing phase of opposite foot.



loading response

RANCHOS STANCE PHASE: from opposite foot leaving floor until the body is directly over stance leg



midstance

RANCHOS STANCE PHASE: from heel of stance leg rising until opposite foot touches floor

terminal stance

RANCHOS STANCE PHASE: from point when other foot touches the ground to point when stance foot reaches toe off

pre-swing

RANCHOS SWING PHASE: when stance foot lifts from the floor & ends w/max knee flexion during swing

initial swing

RANCHOS SWING PHASE: from max knee flexion of swing leg until tibia is perpendicular to ground

midswing

RANCHOS SWING PHASE: from tibia perpendicular to floor until foot touches floor

terminal swing

STANDARD STANCE PHASE: instant that heel touches floor to begin stance phase

heel strike

STANDARD STANCE PHASE: point that entire foot makes contact w/floor, occurs directly after heel strike

foot flat

STANDARD STANCE PHASE: when entire body weight is directly over stance leg

midstance

STANDARD STANCE PHASE: heel of stance leg leaves floor

heel off

STANDARD STANCE PHASE: only the toe of stance limb remains on floor

toe off

STANDARD SWING PHASE: begins when toe off is complete & limb swings until directly under body

acceleration

STANDARD SWING PHASE: swing leg is directly under body

midswing

STANDARD SWING PHASE: begins directly after midswing & ends just prior to heel strike

deceleration

HIP FLEXION ROM REQUIRED FOR NORMAL GAIT:

0-30

HIP EXTENSION ROM REQUIRED FOR NORMAL GAIT:

0-10

KNEE FLEXION ROM REQUIRED FOR NORMAL GAIT:

0-60

KNEE EXTENSION ROM REQUIRED FOR NORMAL GAIT:

0

ANKLE DORSIFLEXION ROM REQUIRED FOR NORMAL GAIT:

0-10

ANKLE PLANTAR FLEXION ROM REQUIRED FOR NORMAL GAIT:

0-20

the following terminology refers to swing phase of ranchos or standard gait?


-initial swing


-mid-swing


-terminal swing

ranchos

the following terminology refers to stance phase of ranchos or standard gait?


-heel strike


-foot flat


-mid-stance


-heel off


-toe off

standard

the following terminology refers to swing phase of ranchos or standard gait?


-acceleration


-midswing


-deceleration

standard

The following terminology refers to stance phase of ranchos or standard gait?


-initial contact


-loading response


-midstance


-terminal stance


-pre-swing

ranchos