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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

who founded the American Fur Company

John Jacob Aster

Describe the Michigan fur trade in the early 19th century (e.g., seasonal activities, involvement of foreigners, source of goods traded for furs, economic livelihood of fur traders)

1817 headquarters on Mack Island. They controlled 90 percent of fur trade. Employed French Canadians. Fur trade stopped mostly because of silk becoming more popular.

what year did the last major fur-trading company in Michigan close

1854

who made the first systematic report on copper deposits in the Upper Peninsula

Fr. Claude Allouez

what treaty was the first (1842) in which Indians specifically ceded land rights for mining

Treaty of LaPointe with the Objibwe Indians. Gave them 800,00 in payments for taking their land to mine

what mine was nicknamed “Old Reliable”

Quincy Mine near Portage Lakes Regions

what rank among the states did Michigan hold in copper mining from 1847-1887

Michigan was number 1 for copper mining during this time

what was the outcome of the “Ontonagon” boulder dispute

The boulder was never the indians to sell, so when the boulder was taken to detroit by Fr. Dablem it was taken by the gov. Now the government has it in the smithsonian museum.

at what location were Michigan’s first iron deposits to be mined located

Near Marquette...Marquette range, menominee area, & Gogebic Range All in the UP

name the three major regions of Michigan iron production

Marquette RangeMenomonee RangeGogebic Range