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49 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Three types of mold |
Aspergillus, penicillium, Candida |
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Mycology |
Virus |
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Dimorphic |
Having two distinct forms |
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Mycelium |
Branching of the hyphae |
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Hyphae |
Individual threads that make up the mycelium of a fungus |
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Mycosis |
Having a fungal infection |
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What temperature does yeast grow inside you |
37 • Celsius |
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Candida |
Causes thrush in oral cavities or infection in female genitals |
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Penicillium infects |
Lungs liver and skin |
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Ubiquity |
The state of being everywhere |
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What is used to swim |
Flagellum |
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All cells have a |
Cell membrane |
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How they exchange dna |
Pili |
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The DNA |
Plasmid |
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How long does it take for bacteria to reproduce |
30 minutes |
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Round |
Coccus |
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Rod |
Bacillus |
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Streptococcus |
chain |
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Staphylococcus |
Clusters |
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All originated from one bacteria |
Colony |
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Number one cause of tuberculosis |
Mycobacterium |
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Simple stain |
Add one stain to a fixed smear |
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Binds to negativity |
Basic dyes |
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Gram negative and positive is based on |
Cell wall |
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Most important and universally used techniques in bacteriology lab |
Gram staining |
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Gram negative |
Stains pink |
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Gram positive |
Stains violet |
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Makes it stay in gram positive |
Peptidoglycan |
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Why do you heat fix |
Kill microorganisms and attached it to slide |
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Mix culture |
More than one bacteria-causes pink and violet |
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Molds grow |
Outside of the body |
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How to recognize penicillin |
Green - coned shape |
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how to recognize Aspergillus |
Black- circular with spores |
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How to recognize candida |
White |
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Three types of stain |
Acid fast, endospore stain, capsule stain |
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Acid fast stain |
Does not wash out during decolorization |
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Bacteria of acid fast stain |
Mycobacterium tuberculosis |
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Disease caused by acid fast stain |
Tuberculosis |
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What color is acid-fast stain |
Red |
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Capsule stain bacteria |
Klebsiella and streptococcus |
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What are you looking for in capsule stain |
White area |
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What happens with capsule stain |
Can avoid immunity |
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Endospore stain bacteria |
Bacillus, clostridium and anthrax |
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What is endospore stain used for |
Survival |
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Gram stain positive |
Staphylococcus |
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Gram stain positive disease |
Inflammation pain and fever |
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Gram stain positive color |
Blue color |
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Gram stain negative bacteria |
Escherichia coli |
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Disease cause by gram negative |
E. coli, diarrhea, abdominal pain |
