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52 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Name the primary factors that affect the distribution of illumination of a luminaire.

Shape


Material/finish


Aperture size/location


Mounting position

There are 5 ways in which light is distributed through a luminaire. Name these.

1. Direct


2. Indirect


3. Semi-direct


4. Semi-indirect


5. Diffused

True or False: In direct luminaires , 90% of the illumination is downward.

True.

True or False: In Semi indirect luminaires, most of the illumination is downward, and some of the light is upward.

False. Most of the light is downward and some is upward.

True or False: In Indirect luminaires, at least 90% of the light is toward the ceiling.

True

True or False: In Semi-direct luminaires, most of the illumination is downward, and some of the light is upward.

True

True or False Diffused luminaires distribute illumination in all directions.

True

What are the major categories of luminaires?

Recessed


Surface mounted


Suspended


Track


Structural


Furniture-integrated units


Portable

Who is this?

Who is this?

Dale Chihuly

How can designers become aware of the characteristics of the product they specify?

Visiting showroom


Manufacturer representatives


Educational seminars


Articles in trade journals

Fixtures that are installed above a sheet rock or suspended grid ceiling are _________________.

Recessed luminaires

What is an IC-rated fixture?

How can you tell a fixture can come in contact with insulation?

What kind of fixtures are designed to reduce the loss of heat or cold through a ceiling and attic?

AT-rated (air-tight)

Semi-recessed luminaries have a housing partly above and partly below the ceiling. T or F

True

What are the most common recessed lights?

troffers


downlights


wall wash


accent

What are common sizes for recessed troffers?

6" x 8" x 4'


1' x 4' x 2'


2' x 4' x

Recessed downlights are also called ___________.

High hats or cans

What is the smallest downlight aperture?

2"

What does the finish on the rim of a downlight affect?

efficiency and glare

What is the recommended distance to create a


"grazing effect"?

6-8" from the wall will create a _______

Wall washers should be at least _____" from the wall to prevent hot spots.

30"

The distance to from the luminaire to the wall and between luminaires should be approximately 1/3 the height of the ceiling in order to _____________.

Scalloped patterns on the wall are prevented how?


What are the common directional trims for a recessed accent or spot light?

slotted


baffled


eyeball


pinhole

Fixtures installed on a ceiling, wall or floor, or under shelf or cabinet .

Surface-mount lumnaire

Which one of these is not a surface mount luminaire?




Troffer


Downlight


wrap-around lens luminaire


HID high/low bay


Under cabinet

all are surface mount

What is the ADA recommendation for wall sconces?

If mounted less than 80" AFF, this lamp should extend no more than 4" from the wall. What kind of lamp is this?

Fixtures that are installed on a ceiling and extend into the room by cords, chains, poles or wires.

Suspended luminaires

Which of these is not a suspended luminaire?


pendant


chandelier


ceiling fan


linear fluorescent fixture


elements of track lighting

All of these are suspended lights

To avoid hot spots or glare, how far from the ceiling should suspended lights giving indirect light be mounted?

18"

What is the distance from the dining room table to the bottom of the luminaire?

30"

Fixtures that have multiple heads and are mounted on an electrical raceway.

Track lighting

What are some shapes typically specified for track lighting?

L, T or X

What are track mounted luminaires commonly called?

Track heads

What is the primary advantage of track lighting?

Flexiblity

Components for track lighting typically are interchangeable from one manufacturer to another. Tor F

False

Luminaires that form an element of the architectural interior.

Structural luminaire

Which is not a Structural luminaire?


cove


Valance


cornice


soffit


wallslot


wall bracket


recessed can

recessed can

Mounted on a wall with the light directed toward the ceiling. Who am I?

Cove lighting

Mounted above a window, with the light up and down. Who am I?

Valance lighting



Mounted on a wall or above a window, lights directed down. Who am I ?

Cornice lighting

Built in wall element, close or next to the ceiling. I extend 12-18" from the wall and generally point down, but can be indirect. Who am I ?

Soffit lighting

Mounted on a wall with the light both up and down. Who am I?

Wall bracket light

Integrated into the ceiling system, and directs light down onto vertical surfaces. Who am I?

Wall slot

What are the minimum distances from the ceiling and walls for a structural luminaire?

18" from ceiling, 6-12 " from the wall

What are the recommended mounting distances for a soffit?

6-12" high and 18" from the wall

Luminaires mounted in a cabinet and hidden from view:

Furniture-integrated

Table and floor fixures:

Portable luminaires

Where are portables used mostly?

residential, hotels, restaurants, private offices

Three way lamps should only be used in a luminaire with a ___________.

3 way switch

Where should the bottom shade of a portable luminaire be placed?

eye level (38-42")

Location for a desk lamp?

15" from individual,


12" from edge of the desk


15" from desk surface