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52 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Name the primary factors that affect the distribution of illumination of a luminaire. |
Shape Material/finish Aperture size/location Mounting position |
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There are 5 ways in which light is distributed through a luminaire. Name these. |
1. Direct 2. Indirect 3. Semi-direct 4. Semi-indirect 5. Diffused |
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True or False: In direct luminaires , 90% of the illumination is downward. |
True. |
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True or False: In Semi indirect luminaires, most of the illumination is downward, and some of the light is upward. |
False. Most of the light is downward and some is upward. |
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True or False: In Indirect luminaires, at least 90% of the light is toward the ceiling. |
True |
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True or False: In Semi-direct luminaires, most of the illumination is downward, and some of the light is upward. |
True |
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True or False Diffused luminaires distribute illumination in all directions. |
True |
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What are the major categories of luminaires? |
Recessed Surface mounted Suspended Track Structural Furniture-integrated units Portable |
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Who is this? |
Dale Chihuly |
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How can designers become aware of the characteristics of the product they specify? |
Visiting showroom Manufacturer representatives Educational seminars Articles in trade journals |
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Fixtures that are installed above a sheet rock or suspended grid ceiling are _________________. |
Recessed luminaires |
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What is an IC-rated fixture? |
How can you tell a fixture can come in contact with insulation? |
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What kind of fixtures are designed to reduce the loss of heat or cold through a ceiling and attic? |
AT-rated (air-tight) |
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Semi-recessed luminaries have a housing partly above and partly below the ceiling. T or F |
True |
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What are the most common recessed lights? |
troffers downlights wall wash accent |
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What are common sizes for recessed troffers? |
6" x 8" x 4' 1' x 4' x 2' 2' x 4' x |
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Recessed downlights are also called ___________. |
High hats or cans |
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What is the smallest downlight aperture? |
2" |
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What does the finish on the rim of a downlight affect? |
efficiency and glare |
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What is the recommended distance to create a "grazing effect"? |
6-8" from the wall will create a _______ |
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Wall washers should be at least _____" from the wall to prevent hot spots. |
30" |
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The distance to from the luminaire to the wall and between luminaires should be approximately 1/3 the height of the ceiling in order to _____________. |
Scalloped patterns on the wall are prevented how?
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What are the common directional trims for a recessed accent or spot light? |
slotted baffled eyeball pinhole |
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Fixtures installed on a ceiling, wall or floor, or under shelf or cabinet . |
Surface-mount lumnaire |
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Which one of these is not a surface mount luminaire? Troffer Downlight wrap-around lens luminaire HID high/low bay Under cabinet |
all are surface mount |
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What is the ADA recommendation for wall sconces? |
If mounted less than 80" AFF, this lamp should extend no more than 4" from the wall. What kind of lamp is this? |
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Fixtures that are installed on a ceiling and extend into the room by cords, chains, poles or wires. |
Suspended luminaires |
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Which of these is not a suspended luminaire? pendant chandelier ceiling fan linear fluorescent fixture elements of track lighting |
All of these are suspended lights |
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To avoid hot spots or glare, how far from the ceiling should suspended lights giving indirect light be mounted? |
18" |
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What is the distance from the dining room table to the bottom of the luminaire? |
30" |
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Fixtures that have multiple heads and are mounted on an electrical raceway. |
Track lighting |
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What are some shapes typically specified for track lighting? |
L, T or X |
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What are track mounted luminaires commonly called? |
Track heads |
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What is the primary advantage of track lighting? |
Flexiblity |
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Components for track lighting typically are interchangeable from one manufacturer to another. Tor F |
False |
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Luminaires that form an element of the architectural interior. |
Structural luminaire |
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Which is not a Structural luminaire? cove Valance cornice soffit wallslot wall bracket recessed can |
recessed can |
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Mounted on a wall with the light directed toward the ceiling. Who am I? |
Cove lighting |
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Mounted above a window, with the light up and down. Who am I? |
Valance lighting |
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Mounted on a wall or above a window, lights directed down. Who am I ? |
Cornice lighting |
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Built in wall element, close or next to the ceiling. I extend 12-18" from the wall and generally point down, but can be indirect. Who am I ? |
Soffit lighting |
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Mounted on a wall with the light both up and down. Who am I? |
Wall bracket light |
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Integrated into the ceiling system, and directs light down onto vertical surfaces. Who am I? |
Wall slot |
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What are the minimum distances from the ceiling and walls for a structural luminaire? |
18" from ceiling, 6-12 " from the wall |
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What are the recommended mounting distances for a soffit? |
6-12" high and 18" from the wall |
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Luminaires mounted in a cabinet and hidden from view: |
Furniture-integrated |
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Table and floor fixures: |
Portable luminaires |
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Where are portables used mostly? |
residential, hotels, restaurants, private offices |
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Three way lamps should only be used in a luminaire with a ___________. |
3 way switch |
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Where should the bottom shade of a portable luminaire be placed? |
eye level (38-42") |
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Location for a desk lamp? |
15" from individual, 12" from edge of the desk 15" from desk surface |
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