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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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alkene to alcohol
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1. conc. H2SO4
2. H2O |
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alcohol to alkene
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conc H2SO4
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alkene to secondary alcohol (major) and primary alcohol (minor)
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1. H2O
2. H+ |
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alkene to primary alcohol (major) and secondary alcohol (minor)
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1. B2H6
2. H2O2/H+ |
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alcohol to haloalkane
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SOCl2
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carboxylic acid to acid chloride
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SOCl2
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Primary Haloalkane to primary alcohol plus KX
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KOH (aq) and acid workup
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ester to alcohol plus carboxylic acid
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KOH (aq) and acid workup
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primary alcohol to aldehyde to carboxylic acid
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excess H2Cr2O7 then K2Cr2O7/H+
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secondary alcohol to ketone
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K2Cr2O7
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aldehyde to primary alcohol
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1. NaBH4
2. H3O+ |
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ketone to secondary alcohol
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1. NaBH4 2. H3O+
or 1. LiAlH4 2. H3O+ |
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aldehyde, carboxylic acid or ester to primary alcohol
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1. LiAlH4 2. H3O+
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alkene to aldehyde
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1. O3
2. Zn/H3O+ |
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primary alkyl halide to ether
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CH3O-
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RX to RMgX
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Mg in ether
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Grignard reagent to primary alcohol with one more carbon
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1. HCHO (methanal)
2. H3O+ |
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Grignard reagent to primary alcohol with 2 more C
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ethylene oxide
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Grignard reagent to secondary alcohol
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1. aldehyde
2. H3O+ |
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Grignard reagent to tertiary alcohol
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1. Ketone
2. H3O+ |
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Grignard reagent (2mol) to alcohol with 2 groups the same
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1. ester/acyl chloride
2. H3O+ |
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carboxylic acid + alcohol
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ester + water
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ester + water
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carboxylic acid + alcohol
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acid chloride + ammonia
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amide
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carboxylic acid + SOCl2
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acid chloride
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carboxylic acid + acid chloride
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acid anhydride
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