Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the spinal cord function?
|
conveys sensory information to the brain and motor information from the brain
|
|
The spinal cord also has limited spinal reflexes which are what?
|
involuntary response to stimuli which can appear even postmortem
|
|
The spinal cord is protected by what?
|
vertebrae, spinal meninges, circulating CSF
|
|
vertebrae are what?
|
bones structured to surround the spinal cord
|
|
spinal meninges are composed of 3 layers....name them.
|
dura mater (outer layer)
arachnoid mater ( cobweb like appearance) pia mater(innermost layer) |
|
what is the function of CSF?
|
cushions the spinal cord and protects against jarring movements
|
|
The structure of the spinal cord includes:
|
white matter
grey matter grey commisure central canal |
|
white matter is arranged how?
|
tracts
|
|
what is white matter composed of?
|
myelinated axons
|
|
what is the function of white matter?
|
conveys sensory and motor information to and from the brain
|
|
Grey matter is composed of what?
|
soma cell bodies and dendrites
|
|
How is grey matter arranged?
|
'horns'
posterior, lateral, anterior |
|
What is the function of grey matter?
|
processes information r/t the spinal reflexes
|
|
What is the function of the grey commisure?
|
allows for crossing over of information ( decussation)
|
|
What is the function of the central canal?
|
where the CSF travels through
|
|
The structure of spinal nerve includes what parts?
|
dorsal root
ventral root ventral ramus dorsal ramus |
|
How many pairs of spinal nerves are there?
|
31
|
|
Spinal nerves convey what?
|
both sensory and motor information
|
|
dorsal root
|
conveys only sensory information
|
|
ventral root
|
conveys only motor information
|
|
ventral ramus
|
conveys sensory and motor information to the sides and front of the body
|
|
dorsal ramus
|
conveys sensory and motor information to the back of the body
|