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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what is the difference between Marketing and advertising?
Marketing-->tells you why you need it and connects the person with a relationship to the product
Advertising-->let's you know the product is out there
What is the foundation for marketing plans?
Research
Define marketing mix
points that represent the whole package
what are the 4 'P's of the marketing mix?
product
place
price
promotion
What would it be using to market if the product was at the checkout counter?
Place
What are the 4 points of a target market(market segmentation)?
demographic
geographic
psychographic
behavioristic
Define Target Market
group of people with specific wants or needs
Services are usually _______ before _________ while Goods are usually _____________before____________.
sold
produced
produced
sold
Describe Strategic Marketing
using data collection techniques
SWOT?
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats
Describe the four 'P's
Product-->menu, atmosphere, hours
Place-->distribution, how it's sold
Price-->amount of money
Promotion-->all forms of communicating with the customer
Describe 4 unique aspects of food service
product
perishability
distribution
connecting with the customer
When would branding be a good idea?
If your sales are low then you can ad an already branded restaurant chain to increase sales.
Define Market Segmentation
total the market into groups of similar people with similar needs
If your stuff isn't selling and you've had the food out there for a while (you thought it would), what is the next step?
Collect feedback from customers to see why not selling.
Eqn for Gross profit or loss
sales - cost of goods sold (COGS)
FTE for:
Day
week
month
year
8
40
173.3
2080
Eqn for net profit of sales
gross profit - (labor + other expenses)
What are two ways to increase revenue for a hospital?
home meal replacements and branding
flex benefits do or do not affect labor costs?
do not
How do you calculate COGS?
(beginning inventory + Purchases) - ending inventory
What does maintaining inventory require?
determining when and what to order
eqn for inventory turnover rate
COGS / average inventory
What is the typical food cost % goal?
40%
What is the typical labor cost % goal?
60%
Which office is known as the cost center?
diet office
Define and Audit
an independent review of records & supporting financial reports
Define and give examples of Fixed Costs
those costs required for an operation to exist, even if it produces nothing.
Insurance, rent & property taxes are examples.
Define and give examples of Variable Costs
change proportion to sales.
As volume of sales increases, proportionately higher costs are incurred, as with direct materials or food cost
what are the 3 menu pricing methods and give a brief description.
1. Factor - is also known as the markup method.
Markup is the difference between cost & selling price.
2. Prime cost - consists of raw food cost & direct labor cost involved in preparation of a food item.
But not service, sanitation, or administrative costs.
3. Actual Cost - is used in operations that keep accurate cost records. BEST.