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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the 2 motivational theories based on individuals?
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
McClellends' Achievement theory
What are the 2 motivational theories based on organization factors?
Herzberg
skinner
What is the highest level in maslow's hierarchy of needs?
Self-actualization
What are McClelland's 3 needs for control in order?
1. achievement
2. affiliation
3. power
define corporate culture
beliefs and values of a corporation
What are the 2 factors in Herzberg's 2 factor theory?
hygiene and motivation
in herzberg's hygiene part of the theory, what is the motivating factor?
dissatisfaction
Give examples of herzberg's motivational theory
responsibility
opportunity
achievement
Give examples of herzberg's hygiene theory
company policy and personnel, working conditions, interpersonal relations
Define Expectancy Theory
individual motivating factors and organizational motivating factors where people make decisions related to desired or needed outcomes
What is Skinner's theory based on?
opperant conditioning that includes rewards and punishment
Define Motivation
inner force that activates you to move or inspires you to do something
Define Total Quality Management
empowering employees to make decisions
Individual and group behavior to ensure an appropriate action is used in____________.
directing
Define Leadership
"doing the right thing"; influencing other people's behavior to achieve objectives
Define Management
"doing things right"; running a corporation effectively and efficiently.
Which traditional management style deals with money, rewards, and punishment?
scientific
which traditional management style deals with Hawthorne, lighting, increased productivity?
human relations?
Who came up with theory x and theory y?
McGregor
What does the theory x worker "look like"?
dislikes work and is unmotivated
authoritarian leader-ship
What does the theory y worker "look like"?
happy to work and self-motivated
participatory
Define Organization
the function of management that involves the development of the formal structure through which work is divided, defined and coordinated
In the ____________theory, motivation is the expectation.
expectancy
it is shown that there is increased productivity when:
given a choice
SKinner deals with:
rewards/punishmment
cross-training is (horizontal/vertical)?
horizontal
micromanaging is (horizontal/vertical)?
vertical
Match:
1: autocratic 2: democratic 3: Laissaiz fare
A: authoritarian B: whatever happens, happens C: people have a vote
autocratic-authoritarian
democratic-people have a vote
laissaiz fare-whatever happens, happens
define technical skills
specific abilities people use to perform their job
define Human Relations Skills
Understanding people and working well with them
Define conceptual skills
understanding how the parts of a business relate to the whole
motivation can be seen as a _____________ sequence.
causative
What characteristics are in a transformational leader?
stimulates desire to change and changes followers
What is a servant leader?
Motivated by natural desire to serve
what is a situational leader?
combination of different leadership styles and deals with the situation at hand
contingency leader?
adjusts to fit situation
ONE supervisor=___________ of _____________
unity of command
WHat are the four points of strategic management?
1. vision
2. mission
3. written plan
4. plans to help achieve
just know this....
formal = make decisions