Frontal Lobe

Front 1

Frontal lobe

Back 1

Associated with Attention, Motivation, Emotional social And sexual control, verbal expression, judgement, spontaneity, problem solving, decision making, motor integration, voluntary movement, sequencing

Hint 1

Many young male TBI patients

Front 2

Temporal lobe

Back 2

Short term memory, receptive language, language comprehension, musical awareness, selective attention, object categorization, locating objects, face recognition, aggressive behavior visual memory, processing auditory and visual sensory input

Front 3

Gyrus

Back 3

Grooves of brain

Front 4

Sulcus

Back 4

Valleys between gyrus

Front 5

Name the four lobes of the brain

Back 5

Frontal, parietal, temporal, occupital

Front 6

Paraparesis

Back 6

Partial paralysis of LE

Front 7

Tetra paresis

Back 7

All 4 limbs weak

Front 8

Tetra paresis

Back 8

All 4 limbs weak

Front 9

Paraplegia

Back 9

Complete OR incomplete LE and trunk

Front 10

Neuron

Back 10

Basic building blocks of brain

Front 11

Neuron

Back 11

Information processing units in the brain receiving and transmitting information. They have three main parts cell body, axon and dendrites

Front 12

Neuron

Back 12

Information processing units in the brain receiving and transmitting information. They have three main parts cell body, axon and dendrites

Front 13

Neuron

Back 13

Special nerve fiber carries messages can have so many branches they can carry messages to thousands. They are covered by myelin sheath. Three different types: sensory neurons, motor neuron, inter neuron

Front 14

Sensory neuron

Back 14

Carry impulse from sense organs to the CNS

Front 15

Motor neuron

Back 15

Carry messages from CNS to muscle and glands in our body

Front 16

Interneuron

Back 16

Connect various neurons within brain and spinal cord carries info BETWEEN motor and sensory neurons

Front 17

Interneuron

Back 17

Connect various neurons within brain and spinal cord carries info BETWEEN motor and sensory neurons

Front 18

Meninges

Back 18

Three protective layers protecting the brain and spinal cord. Dura mater, arachnoid, and Pia mater

Front 19

Interneuron

Back 19

Connect various neurons within brain and spinal cord carries info BETWEEN motor and sensory neurons

Front 20

Meninges

Back 20

Three protective layers protecting the brain and spinal cord. Dura mater, arachnoid, and Pia mater

Front 21

Dura mater

Back 21

Outer most protective covering of brain and spinal cord

Front 22

Interneuron

Back 22

Connect various neurons within brain and spinal cord carries info BETWEEN motor and sensory neurons

Front 23

Meninges

Back 23

Three protective layers protecting the brain and spinal cord. Dura mater, arachnoid, and Pia mater

Front 24

Dura mater

Back 24

Outer most protective covering of brain and spinal cord

Front 25

Arachnoid layer

Back 25

Middle protective layer

Front 26

Interneuron

Back 26

Connect various neurons within brain and spinal cord carries info BETWEEN motor and sensory neurons

Front 27

Meninges

Back 27

Three protective layers protecting the brain and spinal cord. Dura mater, arachnoid, and Pia mater

Front 28

Dura mater

Back 28

Outer most protective covering of brain and spinal cord

Front 29

Arachnoid layer

Back 29

Middle protective layer

Front 30

Pia matter

Back 30

Innermost protective layer

Front 31

Front (Term)

Back 31

Arteriorvenous Malformation

Front 32

Front (Term)

Back 32

Arteriorvenous Malformation

Front 33

AVM

Back 33

Collection of dysplastic plexiform vessels that is supplied by one or more arterial feeders and drained by one or more venous channels

Arteriovenous shunting occurs

There is direct communication between arterial and venous channels

Vast majority of all AVM's are located in the cerebral hemispheres only 15 o/o occur

In the posterior fossa

Front 34

Clinical features of AVM

Back 34

Both genders equally affected

-peak of presentation is between 20-49

- majority become symptomatic by age 50

- 50 o/o of pts present w/sx caused by hemorrhage: SAH 30o/o of cases, parenchyma line 23o/o, and IVH 16o/o, combined bleed occurs in 31o/o

- overall risk of bleed is estimated at 2 to 4 o/o per year

( increases by that much each year so as it gets older higher the risk)

Front 35

Cortex

Back 35

the outer layer of the cerebrum (the cerebral cortex ), composed of folded gray matter and playing an important role in consciousness.

Front 36

Parietal lobe

Back 36

Posterior to the frontal lobe and superior to the temporal lobe, houses the cortex for sensation, optic radiations carrying sensory input from the eyes for visual interpretation, language centers including Broca's and Wernicke's areas.

Front 37

Occipital lobe

Back 37

Posterior aspect of the brain on top of the tentorium responsible for vision and interpretation of visual sensory signals also contains the primary visual cortex

Front 38

Basal ganglia

Back 38

Group of nuclei that serves as a coordinating center for several nerve tracts including muscle movement

Front 39

Limbic system

Back 39

A group of nuclei and cortical structures that encode memory and regulate autonomic nervous system and endocrine function in response to emotional stimuli. Consists of Hypothalamus, Amygdala, Cingulate gurus, Hippocampus.

Front 40

Front (Term)

Back 40

Different brain activity areas

Front 41

Front (Term)

Back 41

More activity centers

Front 42

Front (Term)

Back 42

Brain circulation

Front 43

Neuron

Back 43

Image