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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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How do Freud and Jung address eachother in letters? |
Jung addresses Freud as Professor, Freud addresses Jung as friend, dear friend, heir |
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Why does Freud want Jung to continue the study of sexuality? |
he wanted them to propagate the existance of his own ideas. He didn't want them to have his own thoughts. |
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How did Jung go forward past Freud? |
started making his own ideas, presentations. stopped preaching the oeidipus complex. he recognized freuds progress but didn't stay true to the dogma freud wanted. they parted in 1914 after increasingly acrimonious and accusatory correspondence |
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Why did they part? |
freud was not secure enough to accept that psychoanalysis would change, morph, evolve.
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How did freud handle the divorce? |
he became more dinamic. drew around him a small number of psychoanalysis that would toe the line, be his comittee. |
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How did Jung handle the life after Freud? |
Spent the remainder of his long life in a hous on Lake Zurich. Creative Illness until 1919 Jung essentially became insane for a few years afterwards-- decomponsated, didn't function very well and stayed in a near psychosis. "creative illness" Had wealthy international clientele and his own psychological association. people would come from America to be treated by Jung. more prolific, collected works total over 20 volumes had 5 kids with wife emma and a mistress, Toni, who lived with them. |
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What are Jung's Key contributions? |
Teleology collective unconsciuous- archetypes functions of psychic energy- 8 types |
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How did Freud feel about the parting of him and Jung? |
He recognized Jung was a great loss to himself, scientific community. |
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Teleology |
explanation by purpose rather than cause past events are insufficient to explain present behavior purpose and future orientation give hope and meaning in lifes.
"life has also a tomorrow, and today is only understood if we are able to add the indications of tomorow to our knowledge of what was yesterday."
"my life is a story of the self-realization of teh unconscious. everything in the unconscious seeks outward manifestation, and the personality too desires to evolve out of its unconscious conditions" everything. |
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The two aspects of teh Unconscious |
the personal unconscious- distinct from someone elses due to a persons unique experiences collective unconscious- deepest level of the human psyche- contains the accumulation of inherited experiences of human and prehuman species |
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what are some of the primordial ideas in the collective unconscious 6 points |
motherhood a deity elemental fears(fear of snakes) powerful forces of nature masculinity and femininity fundamental human types
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Archetypes |
Manifestation of recurring themes or patterns of anchient experiences
repetition through generations has left them imprinted on our psyches
expressed in dreams and fantasies
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archetype examples |
persona-role we present to other people anima- feminine aspects of the male psyche (mask) animus- masculine aspects of the female psyche. shadow- dark/primitive side of personality |
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projection of anima/animus 4 pt |
projected onto people of opposite sex, including parents and lovers
example is criticism of opposite sex is rejection of own qualities
healthy projection is experience of falling in love
love relationship results in more accurate knowledge of the other |
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What are the Functions of Psychic Energy? |
It oporated in some ways like principals of physics, conflict between opposing processes is necessary.
principal of equivilence- energy continues to redistribute (not static)
Principal of entropy- tendency towards balance or equilibrium |
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What are the psychological types? |
characteristic pattern of major personality dimensions introversion/extroversion
four functions thinking/feeling sensation/intuition |
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Introversion versus Extroversion |
introverts turn theier attention and libido inward, to thoughts and inner states extroverts direct theier energy and attention outward to people and experiences in the world Jung attributed his split with Freud to difference in type two types are so fundamentally different they do not often understand each other. |
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what are the four functions? |
thinking/feeling- alternative ways of making value decisions or judgements Thinking- decisions are based on logic feeling- decisions are based on emotions they arouse
Sensation/intuition- how we get information about the world sensation- pay attention to details through five senses, concerned with concrete details. Intuition- material perceived through broad perspective, emphasizing future possibilities rather than current details |
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8 psychological types: Extravert (4pts) |
extravert thinking: objective, repress feeling, cold, distant, neglects friends and relationships Ectravert feeling: sensitive to emotional tone, socially adaptive, thinking repressed, especially frequent among women Extravert sensation: captivated by sensory experience, outgoing, concerned with facts and details Extravert intuitive: creative visionariies, adventures, concerned with possibilities for change in the external world |
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8 psychological types: Introvert (4pt) |
introvert rational: rational, preoccupied with abstract, cold, inflexible, pays little attention to other people introvert feeling: loving but not demonstrative, superficially reserved. Introvert sensation: strongly affected by sensory experience (subjectively), passive, (musician, artist) Introverted intuitive: dominated by intuition, strange demeanor, in touch with the unconscious. |
