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133 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

The opposite of grand is

Petit

David

The opposite of gros is

Mince

David

The opposite of jeune is

Vieux

David

The opposite of beau is

Laid

David

The opposite of grand is

Petite

Lea

The opposite of grosse is

Mince

Lea

The opposite of jeune is

Vieille

Lea

The opposite of belle is

Laide

Lea

E(accent over the e) tudiant(e)

Student

Il est/ Elle est + adjectif out c'est +nom

The masculine singular form of the adjectives is the base form. Add an e to change this form to feminine, unless it already ends in an unaccented e. If it ends in an accented e, add another e to form the feminine. Add an s to make the adjective plural, unless it ends in s or x

Gros doubles its final consonant before adding the e for the feminine form as do adjectives ending in en like canadiEN

(:

To identify people with nouns use

C'est + noun


Ce sont

C'est Jean

Ce sont mes amis

They are my friends

Il/Elle est


ILS/elles sont + adjective

Il est celibataire


(Accent over the e)


He is single


Ils sont francais


(Accent over the c)


They are French

To negate the verb place ne (n') before it and pas after it.


Ne becomes n' before vowel sounds

Ce n'est pas ma soeur


She/this isn't my sister

Je pre(accent over the e) fere

I prefer

Facile

Easy

Utile

Useful

Difficile

Difficult

Interessant

Interesting

Je ne pre(accent)fere pas

I don't prefer

Sympa

Nice

Amusant

Amusing, comedic, funny

Adjectives


Masculine

Joli singular


Jolis plural


Divorce (accent the e) singular


Divorces plural

Feminine adjectives

singular jolies plural


Jolie singular jolies pluralDivorcee (accent over the first e) singular divorcees plural


singular jolies pluralDivorcee (accent over the first e) singular divorcees plural


Divorcee (accent over the first e) singular divorcees plural

Exception changes for masculine plural


Must memborize

-eux changes to -euse


-en changes to -enne


If changes to -ive

The adjectives bon (bonne) gros (grosse) and gentile changes to (gentille)

Adjectives are generally places after the bound they describe.


However the following adjectives go before nouns

Mes amis

My friends

Un cours de litterature

A literature class

The first letter e in the word always has an accent over it

Un frere

A brother

Les gens

People

Un (jeune) homme

A (young) man

Mes amies

My friends

Une (jeune) femme

A (young) man

Le france

France

Une semaine

A week

Une soeur

A sister

L'universite(accent over the second e)

The university

Americain (e)

American

Beau(belle)

Handsome, beautiful

Celibatire

Single

Divorce(e)

Divorced

Fiance(e)

Engaged

Francais(e)

French

Grand(e)

Tall, big

Gros(se)

Fat

Jeune

Young

Juneau(jumelle)

Twin

Laid(e)

Ugly

Marie(e)

Married

Meme

Same

Mince

Thin

Petit(e)

Short, small

Premier (premiere)

First

Vieux(vieille)

Old

C'est

He is/she is/it is/ this is/that is...

Ce sont

They are/these are

Ce n'est pas

He is not/she is not/it is not

Ce ne sont pas

They are not/these are not

Comment est

What is..like?

Il eat/Elle est

He is/she is/it is

ILS sont/elles sont

They are0

Il n'est pas/ Elle n'est pas

He is not/she is not/it is not

Ils ne sont pas/elles ne sont pas

They are not

Nous sommes

We are...

(Pour) etudier

(In order) to study

(Pour) visiter

(In order) to visit

(Pour) voir

(In order) to see

Renconter

To meet (for the first time or by chance) to run into

Tu es

You are

A

To, at, in

Alors

So, then, therefore

C'est c,a

That's right

Comme

Like, as, for

De

Of, from, about

D'ou

From where

Non?

Right?

Pendant

During

Son/sa/ses

His, her its

Tes amis

Your friends

Le foot(ball)

Soccer

Mon meilleur ami

My best friend

Le sport

Sports

Le tennis

Tennis

Tes amies

Your friends

Les etudes

Studies, going to school

Ma meilleure aime

My best friend

La personnalite

Personality

Agreable

Pleasent

Amusant(e)

Fun, amusing

Antipathique

Disagreeable, unpleasant

Bete

Stupid, dumb

Desagreable (the first 2 es have accents)

Unpleasent

Dynamique

Active

Ennuyeux (ennuyeuse)

Boring

Extraverti(e)

Extroverted, outgoing

Gentil(gentille)

Nice

Idealiste

Idealistic

Intellectual(le)

Intellectual

Intelligent(e)

Intelligent

Interessant(e)

Interesting

Marrant(e)

Funny

Nouveau(nouvelle)

New

Optimiste

Optimistic

Paresseux(paresseuse)

Lazy

Pessimiste

Pessimistic

Realiste

Realistic

Sportif(sportive)

Athletic

Sympathique/sympa

Nice

Timide

Timid, shy

Etre

To be

Je suis

I am

Tu es

You are

Il est

He is/it is

Elle est

She is/it is

Nous sommes

We are

Vous etes

You are

ILS sont

They are

Elles sont

They are

J'aime../ je n'aime pas

I like/ I don't like

Tu aimes

You like

Assez

Rather

Aussi...que

As...as

Ce n'est pas Mon truc

That's not my thing

Est-ce que

Less than

Moins..que

Less..than

Ne..pas

Not

Ne.. Pas du tout

Not at all

N'est-ce pas

Is not it

Pas tellement

Not so much

Plus...que

More...than

Plutot

Rather

Accent over the o

Un peu

A little