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101 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
ce genre
this kind
tout(e)
all, any
il s'agit de
it is a question of, it concerns
il parâit que
it seems that, it appears that
il arrive que (de)
it happens that (to)
empêcher
to prevent, hinder
alors
then
prendre
to take
ajouter
to add
on sait...
It is known...
se trouver
to be found
su
known, learned
aussi (3 uses)
1) comparison with "que" - "as...as"
2) beginibg of sentence followed by verb then hyphen then subject - (therefore)
3) "also"
même (3 uses)
1) preceding a noun - "same" or "a like"
2) following a noun it emphasizes or particularizes - "the very"
3) elsewhere - "even"
Nous nous parlons.
reflexive constr.

We speak to each other.
Ils se connaissent.
reflexive constr.

They know each other.
Il s'oppose à cette action.
reflexive constr.

Lit: He opposes himself to this action.
He is opposed to this action.
Cette loi se déduit des données.
reflexive constr.

This law deduces itself from the data.
This law is deduced from the data.
je me lave les mains.
reflexive constr.

I wash my hands.
nuages
clouds
lieux
places
données
facts
ensuite
next, then
Lorsque...
when
...se leve...
...comes up, gets up
déplacer
to move
réchauffer
to warm
se coucher
to go down
ciel
sky
je me couche
I go to bed
les mains
hands
la figure
the face, one's face
tromper
to deceive
perdre
to lose
je me suis levé
past indef. of reflexive verbs

I got up
je me suis lavé
past indef. of reflexive verbs (always with être, never with avoir)

I washed up
s'habiller
to get dressed
quitter
to leave
il faut
it is necessary/one must + inf.

when followed by a noun (instead of inf.) translate: "one needs", or "is needed"
oublir
to forget
constater
ascertain
se souvenir
to remember
se recontrer
to meet, to encounter
devant
before, in front of
en arrière de
behind, backward
à droit de
to the right of
à gauche de
to the left of
au milieu de
in the middle of
au-dessus de
above
au-dessous de
beneath
en face de
opposite, facing
à côté de
beside
au fond de
at the bottom of
au bout de
at the end of
tout à fait
completely
s'incliner
to bow, yield
cacher
to hide
tout à coup
suddenly
ainsi
thus
bas
low
les yeux
eyes
un oeil
an eye
loin de
far from
la gare
station
la voix
the voice
partout
everywhere
moi-même
toi-même
lui-même
myself, yourself, himself/itself
vus
saw, have seen
cela va de soi
lit: that comes from itself -
that is obvious
chacun
each
meilleur
better
mieux
better (adv.)
pis, pire
worse
car
for
venir
viens venons
viens venez
vient viennent
to come (irreg. vb.)
ne (verb) guère
hardly, scarcely
ne (verb) jamais
never
ne (verb) point
not at all
ne (verb) plus
no longer, no more
both elements of negation....
... come before an infinitive verb
compter
to count, include
espérer
to hope
donc
therefore
créer
to create
apprendre
to learn
il s'agit de
it is a question of
essayer
to try
ne (verb) rien
nothing
ne (verb) personne
nobody, no one
ne (verb) aucun/aucune
no, not any
ne (verb) nul/nulle
no, not any
ne...ni...ni
neither...nor
tel
such
si
so
servir de
serve as, be used as
l'élève
the student
résoudre
to solve, resolve
lire
to read
On dit que...
It is said that ....
ne faire que
to do nothing else but
Ne ... que
Que, used with a negative construction, expresses an exception to the general statement of negation. It is often translated as: only, nothing but, or nothing except