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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Clovis

During this period, a Germanic people called Franks, who lived along the Rhine River, began to build a new civilization.

Clovis

The Franks were divided and without a common ruler until 481, when one Frankish group chose Clovis as king.

Clovis

Clovis brought all the Franks under one rule, and part of his kingdom later became France, which took its name from the Franks.

Charles the Hammer

The Frankish kings who followed Clovis were weak rulers who divided the kingdom among their sons.

Charles the Hammer

The sons lost much of their power to local nobles, and the Franks began to accept the leadership of a government official known as the “Mayor of the Palace.”

Charles the Hammer

Charles Martel, known as “The Hammer” because of his victory at Tours, was the most powerful Mayor, and he had the support of the Church.

Charlemagne

When Pepin died in 768, his kingdom was divided between his two sons.

Charlemagne

His son Carloman died within a few years; the other son, Charles, better known as Charlemagne (“Charles the Great”), became king of the Franks.

Charlemagne

One key warrior in Charlemagne’s army was a soldier called Roland.By 800, Charlemagne had created a large empire.