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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
radioactive decay
unstable atoms breaking down to new atoms
gravity
force of attraction between two objects depends on mass of the two objects and the distance between them
pressure
the force in a area applied in a perpendicular direction a surface
solar radiation
a portion of the electromagnetic spectrum received from the sun
electromagnetic spectrum
range of electromagnetic waves, from the waves to gamma waves.
accretion
making a lot of dust and gas into larger bodies
isotope
Atoms from the same element that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons
plate tectonics
The theory that the earth's crust is broken into about 10 particals
conduction
the movement of heat to an object by its contact with something hotter
tar sands
deposit of sand mixed with bitumen.
petroleum
a natural occurring liquid made of a complex mixture of hydrocarbons
natural gas
mixture made of naturally occurring light hydrocarbons
oil shale
sedimentary rock that yields liquid or hydrocarbons when heated
renewable resource
a resource that is able to be used again
non-renewable resource
a resource that cannot be renewed or used again
fossil fuel
formed by partial decayed remains
coal
a flammable sedimentary rock
solar energy
energy that is made by the rays of the sun
nuclear energy
the energy released by a nuclear reaction
wind energy
energy that is made by wind
hydro energy
energy that is made from the current of water
geothermal energy
energy made from the internal heat of earth
tidal power
energy that comes from tidal waves