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1498 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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a/ab/abs
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by,from- ablative prep
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absum, abesse, abfui, abfuturus
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to be away
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abeo, abire, abivi(ii), abitus
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to depart, go away
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absens,absentis
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absent- adjective
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abstineo, abstinere, abstinui, abstentus
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to withold
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accedo, accedere, accessi, accessus
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to approach
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accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus
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to receive, accept, grasp
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acer, acris -e, acrior -or -us, acerrimus -a -um
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sharp- adjective
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ad
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to -prep accusative
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addo, addere, addidi, additus
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to add, insert
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adduco, adducere, adduxi, adductus
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to lead up
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assum, adesse, affui, affuturus
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to be near
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adhibeo, adhibere, adhibui, adhibitus
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to invite, summon
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adhuc
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thus - adverb
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a/ab/abs
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by,from- ablative prep
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absum, abesse, abfui, abfuturus
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to be away
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abeo, abire, abivi(ii), abitus
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to depart, go away
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absens,absentis
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absent- adjective
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abstineo, abstinere, abstinui, abstentus
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to withold
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accedo, accedere, accessi, accessus
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to approach
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accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus
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to receive, accept, grasp
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acer, acris -e, acrior -or -us, acerrimus -a -um
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sharp- adjective
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ad
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to -prep accusative
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addo, addere, addidi, additus
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to add, insert
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adduco, adducere, adduxi, adductus
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to lead up
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assum, adesse, affui, affuturus
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to be near
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adhibeo, adhibere, adhibui, adhibitus
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to invite, summon
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adhuc
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thus - adverb
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adimo, adimere, ademi, ademptus
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to withdraw
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adipiscor, adipisci, adeptus sum
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Dep. - to gain
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aditus, aditus M
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approach
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adjungo, adjungere, adjunxi, adjunctus
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to add, approach
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adjuvo, adjuvare, adjuvavi, adjuvatus
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to help, aid
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administro, administrare, administravi, administratus
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to administer, manage
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admiror, admirari, admiratus sum
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to admire DEP
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admitto, admittere, admisi, admissus
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to admit, urge on
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admodum
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very, exceedingly, greatly ADVERB
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admoneo, admonere, admonui, admonitus
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to admonish
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adorio, adorire, -, adoritus
adorior, adoriri, adortus sum DEP |
to assail
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adulescens, adulescentis N
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youth, young man
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adulescens, adulescentis (gen.), adulescentior -or -us, adulescentissimus -a -um ADJ
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youth- Adjective
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adventus, adventus M
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arrival
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advenio, advenire, adveni, adventus
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to arrive
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adversus, adversa -um, adversior -or -us, adversissimus -a -um ADJ
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opposite
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adversus PREP
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facing, opposite, against, towards
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aedes, aedis F
aedis, aedis F |
temple
temple |
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aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus
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to build
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aegre, aegrius, aegerrime ADV
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scarcley
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aeque, aequius, aequissime ADV
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equally
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aequus, aequa -um, aequior -or -us, aequissimus -a -um ADJ
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level
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aer, aeris
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air
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aes, aeris N
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money
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aestas, aestatis F
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summer
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aestimo, aestimare, aestimavi, aestimatus
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to value, assess
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aetas, aetatis F
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lifetime, age
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affero, afferre, attuli, allatus
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to carry
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afficio, afficere, affeci, affectus
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to affect
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affirmo, affirmare, affirmavi, affirmatus
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to affirm
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ager, agri M
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field
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ago, agere, egi, actus
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to drive
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aggredio, aggredere, aggressi, aggressus
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to approach
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agito, agitare, agitavi, agitatus
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to revolve, shakeee
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agmen, agminis N
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herd, flock
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aio, -, - VERB
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to say
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alo, alere, alui, alitus
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to feed
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alibi ADV
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elsewhere
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alienus, alien M
alienus, aliena -um, alienior -or -us, alienissimus -a -um ADJ |
foreigner
foreign |
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aliquando ADV
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sometime
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aliquantum, aliquanti N
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a certain quantity
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aliquantus, aliquanta, aliquantum ADJ
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a certain quantity
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aliqui Pronoun/ ADV
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any, some
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aliquid Pronoun/ADV
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anyone, anybody
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aliquis Pronoun/ADV
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anyone, anybody
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aliquot adj
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several, some
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aliter ADV
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otherwise
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alius, alia, aliud ADJ
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other
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alter, altera, alterum ADJ
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second
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altitudo, altitudinis F
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height
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altus, altus M
altus, alta -um, altior -or -us, altissimus -a -um ADJ |
nourishing, support
high |
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amo, amare, amavi, amatus
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to love
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ambitio, ambitionis F
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ambition
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amicitia, amicitiae F
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friendship
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amicus, amici M
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friend
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amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus
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to lose
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amnis, amnis M
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river
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amor, amoris M
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love
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amplus, ampla -um, amplior -or -us, amplissimus -a -um ADJ
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large
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an CONJ
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wether
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anceps,ancipitis ADJ
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double
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angustus, angusta -um, angustior -or -us, angustissimus -a -um ADJ
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narrow, steep
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anima, animae F
animo, animare, animavi, animatus |
Spirit
to animate |
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animadverto, animadvertere, animadverti, animadversus
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to pay attention to
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animus, animi M
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mind
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annus, anni M
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year
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ante ADV/ PREP
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before/ before
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antea ADV
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before
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antequam ADV
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until, before
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antiquus, antiqua -um, antiquior -or -us, antiquissimus -a -um ADJ
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old, ancient
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aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus
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to uncover, open
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apparo, apparare, apparavi, apparatus
appareo, apparere, apparui, apparitus appario, apparere, -, - |
to prepare
to appear to acquire |
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appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatus
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to call, address
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appeto, appetere, appetivi, appetitus
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to desire
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aptus, apta -um, aptior -or -us, aptissimus -a -um ADJ
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suitable
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apud PREP
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Accusative at,by,near,
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aqua, aquae F
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water
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arbitro, arbitrare, arbitravi, arbitratus
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to think
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arbor, arboris F
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tree
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arceo, arcere, arcui, -
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to keep away
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arcesso, arcessere, arcessivi, arcessitus
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to send for, summon
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argentum, argenti N
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silver
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arguo, arguere, argui, argutus
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to prove
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armum, armi N
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arms
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ars, artis F
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skill
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artifex, artificis N
artificium, artifici N |
artist
art |
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arx, arcis F
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citdeal
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ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensus
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to climb
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asper, aspera -um, asperior -or -us, asperrimus -a -um ADJ
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rude, cruel
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aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectus
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to see, graze, look @
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assequor, assequi, assecutus sum DEP
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to follow on, pursue
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at CONJ
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but
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atque/ ac
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and, as well as/ and also
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attingo, attingere, attigi, attactus
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to touch
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aucto, auctare, auctavi, auctatus
auctor, auctoris |
to grow
seller |
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auctorita, auctoritae F
auctoritas, auctoritatis F |
authority
ownership |
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audacia, audaciae F
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boldness
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audax, audacis (gen.), audacior -or -us, audacissimus -a -um ADJ
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bold
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audeo, audere, ausi, ausus sum
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to intend, be perpare
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audio, audire, audivi, auditus
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to hear, listen
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aufero, auferre, apstuli, ablatus
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to carry, remove
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augeo, augere, auxi, auctus
auger, augeris |
to increase
prophet |
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auris, auris F
aura, aurae F |
ear
breeze |
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aurum, auri N
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Gold
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aut CONJ
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or
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autem CONJ
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but
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auxilium, auxili N
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help
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avaritia, avaritiae F
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greed
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averto, avertere, averti, aversus
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to turn away, diverge
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avius, avia, avium ADJ
avium, avii N |
remote
pathless region |
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avus, avi M
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grandfather
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beatus, beati M
beatus, beata -um, beatior -or -us, beatissimus -a -um ADJ |
the rich
forchunate |
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bellum, belli N
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war
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bene, melius, optime ADV
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well
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beneficium, benefici N
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kindness
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bibo, bibere, bibi, bibitus
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to drink
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bis
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2 times
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bonus,um, i ADJ
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good
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brevis, breve, brevior -or -us, brevissimus -a -um ADJ
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short
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cado, cadere, cecidi, casusus
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to fall
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caedo, caedere, caecidi, caesus
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to chop
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caedes, caedis F
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murder
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caelum, caeli N
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sky
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calamitas, calamitatis F
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loss
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calidus, calida -um, calidior -or -us, calidissimus -a -um ADJ
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hot, fire, warm
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campus, campi M
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field
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capio, capere, cepi, captus
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to take hold
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caput, capitis N
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head
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careo, carere, carui, caritus
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to lose
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carmen, carminis N
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song, music, play
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carus, cara -um, carior -or -us, carissimus -a -um ADJ
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beloved, precious
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castra, castrae F
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camp
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casus, casus F
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accident
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causa, causae F
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cause
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caveo, cavere, cavi, cautus
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to avoid
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cedo, cedere, cessi, cessus
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to withdraw
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celebro, celebrare, celebravi, celebratus
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to celabrate
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celer, celeris -e, celerior -or -us, celerrimus -a -um ADJ
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swift, quick
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censeo, censere, censui, censitus
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to judge, think
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centum, centesimus -a -um, centeni -ae -a, centie(n)s NUM
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hundred
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cerno, cernere, crevi, cretus
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to seperate
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certamen, certaminis N
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contest
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certo, certare, certavi, certatus
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to contest
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certe ADV
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certainly, surely
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certo, certius, certissime ADV
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certainly
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certus, certa -um, certior -or -us, certissimus -a -um ADJ
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fixed, settled
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ceterus, cetera, ceterum ADJ
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the others
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cingo, cingere, cinxi, cinctus
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to enclose
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circa PREP
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around - ACC
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circiter PREP
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about- ACC
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circum ADV/PREP
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about/ around (acc)
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civilis, civilis, civile ADJ
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civil
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civis, civis N
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citizen
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civitas, civitatis F
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citizenship
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clam ADV/PREP
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secretly/ without the knowledge of (ACC)
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clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus
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to shout
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clamor, clamoris M
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shout
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clarus, clara -um, clarior -or -us, clarissimus -a -um ADJ
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bright, clear
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classis, classis F
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class, grade
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claudeo, claudere, clausi, clausus
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to limb
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claudo, claudere, clausi, clausus
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to close
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cliens, clientis N
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client
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coerceo, coercere, coercui, coercitus
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to enclose
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cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus
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to collect
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cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus
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to think
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cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus
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to learn
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cohors, cohortis F
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cohort
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colo, colere, colui, cultus
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to inhabit
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collega, collegae N
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colleague
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colligo, colligere, collegi, collectus
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to collect
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collis, collis M
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hill
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colloco, collocare, collocavi, collocatus
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to arrange
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colloquor, colloqui, collocutus sum
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to discuss
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comes, comitis N
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companion
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commemoro, commemorare, commemoravi, commemoratus
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to recall
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commendo, commendare, commendavi, commendatus
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to entrust
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committo, committere, commisi, commissus
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to bring together
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commodus, commoda -um, commodior -or -us, commodissimus -a -um ADJ
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suitable
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commoveo, commovere, commovi, commotus
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to distrub
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communis, communis, commune ADJ
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common
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comparo, comparare, comparavi, comparatus
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to prepare
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comperior, comperiri, compertus sum DEP
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to learn
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compleo, complere, complevi, completus
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to fill, crowd
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complus, (gen.), compluris ADJ
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many
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compono, componere, composui, compositus
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to compare
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comprehendo, comprehendere, comprehendi, comprehensus
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to arrest
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conor, conari, conatus sum DEP
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to attempt
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concedo, concedere, concessi, concessus
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to depart
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concido, concidere, concidi, concisus
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to chop, cut
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concilium, concili N
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meeting
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concordia, concordiae F
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concurrence
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concurro, concurrere, concurri, concursus
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to agree
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concursus, concursus M
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collision
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condo, condere, condidi, conditus
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to perserve
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condicio, condicionis F
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conditions, terms
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conduco, conducere, conduxi, conductus
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to collect
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confero, conferre, contuli, collatus
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to bring together
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conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus
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to make, construct
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confideo, confidere, -, confisus sum
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to trust, believe
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confirmo, confirmare, confirmavi, confirmatus
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to strengthen
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confligo, confligere, conflixi, conflictus
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to clash, collide
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conjicio, conjicere, conjeci, conjectus
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to conclude
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conjungo, conjungere, conjunxi, conjunctus
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to connect
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conjuratio, conjurationis F
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plot, conspiracy
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conjux, conjugis
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spouce
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conquiro, conquirere, conquisivi, conquisitus
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to sneak out
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consequor, consequi, consecutus sum DEP
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to follow
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conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatus
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to keep safe, preserve
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consido, considere, consedi, consessus
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to sit down
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consilium, consili
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advise
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consisto, consistere, constiti, constitus
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to stop, pause
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conspectus, conspectus
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aspect
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conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus
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to watch
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constans, constantis (gen.), constantior -or -us, constantissimus -a -um ADJ
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constant
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consto, constare, constiti, constatus
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to be correct
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constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus
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to set up
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consuesco, consuescere, consuevi, consuetus
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to habituate
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consuetudo, consuetudinis F
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habit, custom
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consul, consulis M
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consul
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consularis, consularis, consulare
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consular
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consulatus, consulatus M
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consulship
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consulo, consulere, consului, consultus
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to ask information
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consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptus
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to burn up
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contemno, contemnere, contempsi, contemptus
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to look down on
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contendo, contendere, contendi, contentus
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to stretch
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contentio, contentionis F
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competition
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contineo, continere, continui, contentus
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to secure
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contingo, contingere, contigi, contactus
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to happen
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continuus, continua, continuum adj
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repeating
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contio, contionis F
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meeting
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contra ADV/PREP
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against (acc)
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convenio, convenire, conveni, conventus
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to fit, agree
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conventus, conventus M
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agreement
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convoco, convocare, convocavi, convocatus
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to bring together
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copia, copiae F
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abundant
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cor, cordis N
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heart, mind
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coram ADV/PREP
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in the presence of
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cornu, cornus N
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horn, wind of an army
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|
corpus, corporis N
|
body
|
|
|
corrumpo, corrumpere, corrupi, corruptus
|
to spoil, rot
|
|
|
cottidianus, cottidiana, cottidianum ADJ
|
daily
|
|
|
cottidie ADV
|
daily
|
|
|
cras ADV
|
tomorrow
|
|
|
creber, crebra -um, crebrior -or -us, creberrimus -a -um ADJ
|
thick, crowd
|
|
|
crebro, crebrius, creberrime ADV
|
frequently
|
|
|
credo, credere, credidi, creditus
|
to trust
|
|
|
cresco, crescere, crevi, cretus
|
to come forth
|
|
|
crimen, criminis N
|
incriminate
|
|
|
crudelis, crudele, crudelior -or -us, crudelissimus -a -um ADJ
|
cruel
|
|
|
cujusmodi ADV
|
of what kind
|
|
|
culpa, culpae F
|
fault, blame
|
|
|
cum CONJ/PREP
|
when/ with (Abl)
|
|
|
cunctus, cuncta, cunctum ADJ
cunctus, cuncti M |
all together
all |
|
|
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus
|
to wish
|
|
|
cupiditas, cupiditatis F
|
enthusiaism
|
|
|
cupidus, cupida -um, cupidior -or -us, cupidissimus -a -um ADJ
|
eager
|
|
|
cur ADV
|
why
|
|
|
cunctus, cuncta, cunctum ADJ
cunctus, cuncti M |
all together
all |
|
|
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus
|
to wish
|
|
|
cupiditas, cupiditatis F
|
enthusiaism
|
|
|
cupidus, cupida -um, cupidior -or -us, cupidissimus -a -um ADJ
|
eager
|
|
|
cur ADV
|
why
|
|
|
cunctus, cuncta, cunctum ADJ
cunctus, cuncti M |
all together
all |
|
|
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus
|
to wish
|
|
|
cupiditas, cupiditatis F
|
enthusiaism
|
|
|
cupidus, cupida -um, cupidior -or -us, cupidissimus -a -um ADJ
|
eager
|
|
|
cur ADV
|
why
|
|
|
cura, curae F
|
worry, concern
|
|
|
curo, curare, curavi, curatus
|
to arrange, take care of
|
|
|
curia, curiae F
|
senate
|
|
|
curro, currere, cucurri, cursus
|
to run, hurry
|
|
|
cursus, cursus M
|
rushing, running at
|
|
|
custos, custodis
|
guard, gaurdian
|
|
|
damno, damnare, damnavi, damnatus
|
to pronounce
|
|
|
do, dare, dedi, datus
|
to give
|
|
|
de PREP ABL
|
down, from, down from
|
|
|
dea, deae F
|
goddess
|
|
|
debeo, debere, debui, debitus
|
to owe
|
|
|
decedo, decedere, decessi, decessus
|
to withdraw
|
|
|
decem, decimus -a -um
|
10
|
|
|
decerno, decernere, decrevi, decretus
|
to decide
|
|
|
decimus -a -um
|
10th
|
|
|
declaro, declarare, declaravi, declaratus
|
to declare
|
|
|
dedo, dedere, dedidi, deditus
|
to surrender
|
|
|
deduco, deducere, deduxi, deductus
|
to eject
|
|
|
desum, deesse, defui, defuturus
|
to abondon
|
|
|
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus
|
to defend
|
|
|
defero, deferre, detuli, delatus
|
to carry
|
|
|
deficio, deficere, defeci, defectus
|
to fail, disappoint
|
|
|
deinde ADV
|
then, next, after
|
|
|
delecto, delectare, delectavi, delectatus
|
to delight, please
|
|
|
delector, delectari, delectatus sum DEP
|
to delight, please
|
|
|
deleo, delere, delevi, deletus
|
to erase, delete
|
|
|
deligo, deligere, delegi, delectus
|
to pick, select
|
|
|
demonstro, demonstrare, demonstravi, demonstratus
|
to point out, show
|
|
|
denique ADV
|
finally
|
|
|
depono, deponere, deposivi, depositus
|
to put down, drop
|
|
|
deporto, deportare, deportavi, deportatus
|
to bring
|
|
|
descendo, descendere, descendi, descensus
|
to dismount, descend
|
|
|
desero, deserere, deserui, desertus
|
to leave, depart
|
|
|
desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratus
|
to want, desire
|
|
|
desino, desinere, desivi, desitus
|
to end, abodon
|
|
|
despero, desperare, desperavi, desperatus
|
dispare of
|
|
|
Deus, Dei M
|
god
|
|
|
dexter, dextra -um, dexterior -or -us, dextimus -a -um ADJ
|
skillful, favorable
|
|
|
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus
|
to say, talk
|
|
|
dies, diei N
|
day
|
|
|
differo, differre, distuli, dilatus
|
to delay
|
|
|
difficilis, difficile, difficilior -or -us, difficillimus -a -um ADJ
|
difficult
|
|
|
dignitas, dignitatis F
|
worthy
|
|
|
dignus, digna -um, dignior -or -us, dignissimus -a -um ADJ
|
suitable, worthy
|
|
|
diligens, diligentis (gen.), diligentior -or -us, diligentissimus -a -um ADJ
|
careful
|
|
|
deporto, deportare, deportavi, deportatus
|
to bring
|
|
|
descendo, descendere, descendi, descensus
|
to dismount, descend
|
|
|
desero, deserere, deserui, desertus
|
to leave, depart
|
|
|
desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratus
|
to want, desire
|
|
|
desino, desinere, desivi, desitus
|
to end, abodon
|
|
|
despero, desperare, desperavi, desperatus
|
dispare of
|
|
|
Deus, Dei M
|
god
|
|
|
dexter, dextra -um, dexterior -or -us, dextimus -a -um ADJ
|
skillful, favorable
|
|
|
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus
|
to say, talk
|
|
|
dies, diei N
|
day
|
|
|
differo, differre, distuli, dilatus
|
to delay
|
|
|
difficilis, difficile, difficilior -or -us, difficillimus -a -um ADJ
|
difficult
|
|
|
dignitas, dignitatis F
|
worthy
|
|
|
dignus, digna -um, dignior -or -us, dignissimus -a -um ADJ
|
suitable, worthy
|
|
|
diligens, diligentis (gen.), diligentior -or -us, diligentissimus -a -um ADJ
|
careful
|
|
|
diligentia, diligentiae F
|
diligence
|
|
|
diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectus
|
to select, pick
|
|
|
dimitto, dimittere, dimisi, dimissus
|
to send away
|
|
|
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessus
|
to depart, withdraw
|
|
|
disco, discere, didici, -
|
to learn
|
|
|
disciplina, disciplinae F
|
introduction, teaching
|
|
|
disputo, disputare, disputavi, disputatus
|
to discuss, debate
|
|
|
dissimilis, dissimile, dissimilior -or -us, dissimillimus -a -um ADJ
|
unlike, different
|
|
|
dissimulo, dissimulare, dissimulavi, dissimulatus
|
to conseal
|
|
|
dissuadeo, dissuadere, dissuasi, dissuasus
|
to dissuade
|
|
|
diu ADV
|
by day, all day
|
|
|
diversus, diversa, diversum ADJ
|
opposite, seperate
|
|
|
dives, divitis M
|
rich man
|
|
|
divido, dividere, divisi, divisus
|
to divide, break up
|
|
|
divinus, divina -um, divinior -or -us, divinissimus -a -um ADJ
|
divine
|
|
|
divitia, divitiae F
|
riches, wealth
|
|
|
divus, divi M
|
god
|
|
|
doceo, docere, docui, doctus
|
to teach, show
|
|
|
doleo, dolere, dolui, dolitus
|
to hurt
|
|
|
dolor, doloris M
|
pain
|
|
|
domina, dominae F
|
women
|
|
|
dominus, domini M
|
owner, lord
|
|
|
domus, domus F
|
house
|
|
|
dono, donare, donavi, donatus
|
to present, grant
|
|
|
donum, doni N
|
gift
|
|
|
dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormitus
|
to sleep, rest
|
|
|
dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatus
|
to doubt
|
|
|
dubius, dubia, dubium ADJ
|
doubtful
|
|
|
domus, domi F
|
house
|
|
|
dono, donare, donavi, donatus
|
to present, grant
|
|
|
donum, doni N
|
gift
|
|
|
dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormitus
|
to sleep
|
|
|
dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatus
|
to doubt
|
|
|
dubius, dubia, dubium
|
doubtful
|
|
|
ducenti -ae -a, ducentesimus -a -um, duceni -ae -a, ducentie(n)s NUM
|
200
|
|
|
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus
|
to lead, command
|
|
|
dulcis, dulce, dulcior -or -us, dulcissimus -a -um ADJ
|
pleasant
|
|
|
dum CONJ
|
while
|
|
|
dummodo CONJ
|
provided that
|
|
|
duo
|
2
|
|
|
duodecim
|
12
|
|
|
durus, dura -um, durior -or -us, durissimus -a -um ADJ
|
hard, harsh, stern
|
|
|
dux, ducis M
|
leader
|
|
|
e/ex PREP ABL
|
out of
|
|
|
edo, edare, ededi, edatus
|
to give out
|
|
|
edo, edere, edi, esus
|
to eat
|
|
|
educo, educere, eduxi, eductus
|
to lead out
|
|
|
effero, efferre, extuli, elatus
|
to carry out
|
|
|
efficio, efficere, effeci, effectus
|
to bring about
|
|
|
effugio, effugere, effugi, effugitus
|
to flee
|
|
|
egeo, egere, egui, -
|
to need, lack
|
|
|
ego
|
I, me
|
|
|
egredior, egredi, egressus sum V DEP
|
to go, set sail
|
|
|
egregius, egregia, egregium ADJ
|
distinguished; exceptional;
|
|
|
ejusmodi ADj
|
of this sort
|
|
|
emo, emere, emi, emptus
|
to buy
|
|
|
enim CONj
|
namely , indeed
|
|
|
eo ADV
|
therefore
|
|
|
epistula, epistulae F
|
letter
|
|
|
eques, equitis M
|
horseman
|
|
|
equitatus, equitatus M
|
calvary
|
|
|
equus, equi M
|
horse
|
|
|
erga PREP ACC
|
towards
|
|
|
ergo ADV
|
therefore, well, then
|
|
|
erigo, erigere, erexi, erectus
|
to raise, erect
|
|
|
eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptus
|
to snatch away
|
|
|
erro, errare, erravi, erratus
|
to wander
|
|
|
sum, esse, fui, futurus
|
to be
|
|
|
et CONJ
|
and
|
|
|
etenim CONJ
|
and indeed, because, since
|
|
|
etiam CONJ
|
and also, besides
|
|
|
etiamsi CONJ
|
even if, although;
|
|
|
etsi CONJ
|
although, though
|
|
|
evenio, evenire, eveni, eventus
|
to come out
|
|
|
eventus, eventus
|
to result
|
|
|
excedo, excedere, excessi, excessus
|
to pass, withdraw
|
|
|
excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptus
|
to take out, remove
|
|
|
excito, excitare, excitavi, excitatus
|
to wake up
|
|
|
exemplum, exempli N
|
example
|
|
|
exerceo, exercere, exercui, exercitus
|
to exercise, train
|
|
|
exercitus, exercitus M
|
army
|
|
|
exeo, exire, exivi(ii), exitus
|
to leave, go away
|
|
|
existimo, existimare, existimavi, existimatus
|
to value,
|
|
|
exitus, exitus M
|
exit, departure
|
|
|
expello, expellere, expuli, expulsus
|
to expel
|
|
|
experior, experiri, expertus sum DEP
|
to test
|
|
|
exploro, explorare, exploravi, exploratus
|
to serach, explore
|
|
|
expono, exponere, exposui, expositus
|
to set forth, abandon
|
|
|
expugnareexpugno, expugnare, expugnavi, expugnatus
|
assalut, conquest
|
|
|
exsilium, exsili(i) N
|
exile, punishment
|
|
|
exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus
|
to expect
|
|
|
exstinguo, exstinguere, exstinxi, exstinctus
|
to put out, extinigush
|
|
|
extemplo ADV
|
immediately, forthwith;
|
|
|
exter, extera -um, exterior -or -us, extremus -a -um ADJ
|
outer, external
|
|
|
extra ADV and Prep
|
outside
|
|
|
extremus, extremi M
|
rear
|
|
|
fabula, ae F
|
story
|
|
|
facio, facere, feci, factus
|
to do, make
|
|
|
facilis, facile, facilior -or -us, facillimus -a -um ADJ
|
easy
|
|
|
facinus, facinoris N
|
deed, crime
|
|
|
factum, facti N
|
fact, deed, act
|
|
|
facultas, facultatis F
|
means, ability, skill
|
|
|
fama, famae F
|
rumor, report
|
|
|
fallo, fallere, fefelli, falsus
|
to deceive
|
|
|
falsus, falsa, falsum ADJ
|
wrong, untrue
|
|
|
familia, familiae F
|
family
|
|
|
familiaris, familiaris, familiare ADJ
|
domestic
|
|
|
fateor, fateri, fassus sum V DEP
|
to admit, confess
|
|
|
fatum, fati N
|
oracle
|
|
|
fere ADV
|
almost
|
|
|
ferme ADV
|
nearly
|
|
|
ferrum, ferri N
|
iron
|
|
|
fidelis, fidele, fidelior -or -us, fidelissimus -a -um ADJ
|
faithful
|
|
|
fides, fidei F
|
fatih
|
|
|
fio, fieri, factus sum DEP
|
to be made
|
|
|
filia, filiae F
|
daughter
|
|
|
filius, fili M
|
son
|
|
|
finis, finis
|
to mold, shape
|
|
|
finis, finis N
|
boundary, end, finish,
|
|
|
finitimus, finitimi M
|
neighbors
|
|
|
firmo, firmare, firmavi, firmatus
|
to strengthen
|
|
|
firmus, firma -um, firmior -or -us, firmissimus -a -um ADJ
|
firm, steady
|
|
|
flagitium, flagiti(i) N
|
shame
|
|
|
flamma, flammae F
|
flame
|
|
|
flecto, flectere, flexi, flexus
|
to bend, curve
|
|
|
fleo, flere, flevi, fletus
|
to cry
|
|
|
flumen, fluminis N
|
river
|
|
|
foedus, foederis N
|
agreement, treaty
|
|
|
forma, formae F
|
form
|
|
|
formosus, formosa -um, formosior -or -us, formosissimus -a -um ADJ [XXXCO]
|
beautiful
|
|
|
fortasse ADV
|
perhaps
|
|
|
forte ADV
|
by chance
|
|
|
fors, fortis F
|
chance, lucky
|
|
|
fortuna, fortunae F
|
chance, luck
|
|
|
forum, fori N
|
market
|
|
|
frango, frangere, fregi, fractus
|
to break
|
|
|
frater, fratris M
|
brother
|
|
|
fraus, fraudis F
|
fraud
|
|
|
frequens, frequentis (gen.), frequentior -or -us, frequentissimus -a -um ADJ
|
crowded
|
|
|
frigidus, frigida -um, frigidior -or -us, frigidissimus -a -um ADJ
|
cold
|
|
|
frigus, frigoris N
|
cold
|
|
|
fructus, fructus M
|
produce
|
|
|
fruor, frui, fructus sum V DEP
|
to enjoy
|
|
|
frumentum, frumenti N
|
grains, crops
|
|
|
frustra ADV
|
in vain, for nothing
|
|
|
fuga, fugae F
|
flight
|
|
|
fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitus
|
to flee, fly
|
|
|
fundo, fundere, fudi, fusus
|
to pout
|
|
|
funus, funeris N
|
burial, funeral
|
|
|
furtum, furti N
|
theft
|
|
|
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum V SEMIDEP
|
to be glad, rejoice
|
|
|
gens, gentis F
|
tribe, clan
|
|
|
genus, generis N
|
birth, kind
|
|
|
gero, gerere, gessi, gestus
|
to carry
|
|
|
gladius, gladi(i) M
|
sword
|
|
|
gloria, gloriae F
|
glory
|
|
|
gradus, gradus M
|
step; position;
|
|
|
grandis, grandis, grande ADJ
|
full grown, large, grand
|
|
|
gratia, gratiae F
|
favor
|
|
|
gratus, grata -um, gratior -or -us, gratissimus -a -um ADJ [XXXAX]
|
pleasing
|
|
|
gravis, grave, gravior -or -us, gravissimus -a -um ADJ
|
heavy, painful
|
|
|
gravitas, gravitatis F
|
weight; dignity
|
|
|
habeo, habere, habui, habitus
|
to have
|
|
|
habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus
|
to inhabit
|
|
|
haud ADV
|
not, not at all
|
|
|
heri ADV
|
yesterday
|
|
|
hic, haec, hoc PRON
|
this, these
|
|
|
hic ADV
|
here, in this place
|
|
|
hiems, hiemis F
|
winter, winter time
|
|
|
hinc ADV
|
from here
|
|
|
hodie ADV
|
today
|
|
|
homo, hominis M
|
man
|
|
|
honestus, honesta -um, honestior -or -us, honestissimus -a -um ADJ
|
honorable
|
|
|
honor, honoris M
|
honor
|
|
|
hora, horae F
|
hour
|
|
|
horreo, horrere, horrui, - V
|
to dread, shrink from, shudder at;
|
|
|
hortor, hortari, hortatus sum V DEP
|
to encourage
|
|
|
hospes, hospitis M
|
host
|
|
|
hostis, hostis N
|
enemy
|
|
|
huc ADV
|
here, to this place
|
|
|
hujusmodi
|
????
|
|
|
humanitas, humanitatis F
|
human nature
|
|
|
humanus, humana -um, humanior -or -us, humanissimus -a -um ADJ
|
human
|
|
|
humilis, humile, humilior -or -us, humillimus -a -um ADJ
|
low, lowly
|
|
|
humus, humi F
|
ground, soil
|
|
|
ibi ADV
|
there, in that place
|
|
|
idcirco ADV
|
therefore, on that account
|
|
|
idem, eadem, idem PRON
|
the same
|
|
|
ideo ADV
|
therefore
|
|
|
idoneus, idonea, idoneum ADJ
|
suitable
|
|
|
igitur ADV
|
then, therefore
|
|
|
ignarus, ignara, ignarum ADJ
|
ignorant
|
|
|
ignis, ignis M
|
fire
|
|
|
ignoro, ignorare, ignoravi, ignoratus
|
to not know
|
|
|
ignosco, ignoscere, ignovi, ignotus
|
to pardon
|
|
|
ignotus, ignota, ignotum ADJ
|
unknown
|
|
|
ille, illa, illud PRON
|
that, those
|
|
|
illuc ADV
|
there
|
|
|
illustris, illustre, illustrior -or -us, illustrissimus -a -um ADJ
|
bright
|
|
|
imago, imaginis F
|
image
|
|
|
immineo, imminere, -, - V
|
to threaten
|
|
|
immo ADV
|
no indeed, on the contrary
|
|
|
immortalis, immortalis, immortale ADJ
|
immortal
|
|
|
impedimentum, impedimenti N
|
hinderance
|
|
|
impedimenta (orum)
|
??????????
|
|
|
impedio, impedire, impedivi, impeditus
|
to hinder
|
|
|
impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatus
|
to order
|
|
|
imperator, imperatoris M
|
emperor
|
|
|
imperium, imperi(i) N
|
command, authority
|
|
|
impetro, impetrare, impetravi, impetratus
|
to obtain
|
|
|
impetus, impetus M
|
attack
|
|
|
impono, imponere, imposui, impositus
|
to impose
|
|
|
improbus, improba, improbum ADJ
|
wicked
|
|
|
In prep
|
acc- into
abl- in |
|
|
inanis, inanis, inane ADJ
|
empty
|
|
|
incendo, incendere, incendi, incensus
|
to set fire to
|
|
|
incendium, incendi(i) N
|
fire
|
|
|
incertus, incerta, incertum ADJ
|
uncertain
|
|
|
incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus
|
to start, begin
|
|
|
incito, incitare, incitavi, incitatus
|
to enrage
|
|
|
impedio, impedire, impedivi, impeditus
|
to hinder
|
|
|
impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatus
|
to order
|
|
|
imperator, imperatoris M
|
emperor
|
|
|
imperium, imperi(i) N
|
command, authority
|
|
|
impetro, impetrare, impetravi, impetratus
|
to obtain
|
|
|
impetus, impetus M
|
attack
|
|
|
impono, imponere, imposui, impositus
|
to impose
|
|
|
improbus, improba, improbum ADJ
|
wicked
|
|
|
In prep
|
acc- into
abl- in |
|
|
inanis, inanis, inane ADJ
|
empty
|
|
|
incendo, incendere, incendi, incensus
|
to set fire to
|
|
|
incendium, incendi(i) N
|
fire
|
|
|
incertus, incerta, incertum ADJ
|
uncertain
|
|
|
incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus
|
to start, begin
|
|
|
incito, incitare, incitavi, incitatus
|
to enrage
|
|
|
includo, includere, inclusi, inclusus
|
to imprison
|
|
|
incolo, incolere, incolui, - V
|
to live
|
|
|
incolumis, incolumis, incolume ADJ
|
unharmed
|
|
|
incredibilis, incredibilis, incredibile ADJ
|
incredible
|
|
|
inde ADV
|
thence
|
|
|
indicium, indici(i) N
|
evidence
|
|
|
indignus, indigna -um, indignior -or -us, indignissimus -a -um ADJ
|
unworthy
|
|
|
induco, inducere, induxi, inductus
|
to lead in
|
|
|
inferus, infera -um, inferior -or -us, infimmus -a -um ADJ
|
below, beneath
|
|
|
infero, inferre, intuli, inlatus V
|
to bring in
|
|
|
infirmus, infirmi M
|
patient, one who is sick/infirm;
|
|
|
infirmus, infirma -um, infirmior -or -us, infirmissimus -a -um ADJ
|
fragile, weak, sick
|
|
|
ingens, ingentis (gen.), ingentior -or -us, ingentissimus -a -um ADJ
|
hufe, vast
|
|
|
ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum V DEP
|
to advance
|
|
|
inimicus, inimici M
inimicus, inimica -um, inimicior -or -us, inimicissimus -a -um ADJ |
enemy
unfriendly |
|
|
iniquus, iniqua -um, iniquior -or -us, iniquissimus -a -um ADJ
|
unfair
|
|
|
initium, initi(i) N
|
entrance, beginning
|
|
|
injuria, injuriae F
|
injury
|
|
|
inopia, inopiae F
|
lack, need, poverty
|
|
|
inquiam, -, - V
|
to say
|
|
|
insidia, insidiae F
|
ambush
|
|
|
insignis, insignis, insigne ADJ
|
conspicuous, manifest
|
|
|
insto, instare, institi, - V
|
to pursue
|
|
|
instituo, instituere, institui, institutus V
|
to establish, found
|
|
|
instruo, instruere, instruxi, instructus
|
to construct
|
|
|
insula, insulae F
|
island
|
|
|
integer, integri M
|
fresh troops
|
|
|
intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus V
|
to understand
|
|
|
intendo, intendere, intendi, intentus
|
to hold out
|
|
|
inter PREP
|
acc- between/among
|
|
|
eo, ire, ivi(ii), itus
|
to go
|
|
|
is, ea, id PRON
|
he,she, it that
|
|
|
iste, ista, istud PRON
|
that
|
|
|
istic ADV
|
there
|
|
|
istinc ADV
|
from there
|
|
|
istuc ADV
|
thither, from you
|
|
|
ita ADV
|
thus, so
|
|
|
itaque ADV
|
and so
|
|
|
item ADV
|
likewise; besides, also,
|
|
|
iter, itineris N
|
journey, road
|
|
|
iterum ADV
|
again
|
|
|
jaceo, jacere, jacui, jacitus
|
to lie
|
|
|
jacio, jacere, jeci, jactus
|
to throw, hurl
|
|
|
jacto, jactare, jactavi, jactatus
|
to throw away
|
|
|
jam ADV
|
now, already
|
|
|
jubeo, jubere, jussi, jussus
|
to order
|
|
|
jucundus, jucunda, jucundum ADJ
|
pleasant; delightful
|
|
|
judex, judicis M
|
judge
|
|
|
judico, judicare, judicavi, judicatus
|
to judge
|
|
|
judicium, judici(i) N
|
trial
|
|
|
jugum, jugi N
|
yoke, team, pair
|
|
|
jungo, jungere, junxi, junctus
|
to join, unite
|
|
|
juro, jurare, juravi, juratus
|
to swear
|
|
|
jus, juris N
|
broth, gravy, soup
|
|
|
jurandum, jurandi N
|
oath
|
|
|
jussus, jussus M
|
order
|
|
|
justus, justa -um, justior -or -us, justissimus -a -um ADJ
|
fair, just, equal
|
|
|
juvo, juvare, juvi, jutus
|
to help
|
|
|
juvenis, juvenis, juvene ADJ
|
youthful, young
|
|
|
labor, laboris M
|
labor
|
|
|
laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus
|
to work, labor
|
|
|
lacrima, lacrimae F
|
tear
|
|
|
laedo, laedere, laesi, laesus
|
to strike, hurt
|
|
|
laetor, laetari, laetatus sum V DEP
|
to be glad, joyful
|
|
|
laetus, laeta -um, laetior -or -us, laetissimus -a -um ADJ
|
happy
|
|
|
lapis, lapidis M
|
stone
|
|
|
latus, lateris N
|
side, flank
|
|
|
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus
|
to praise
|
|
|
laus, laudis F
|
praise
|
|
|
lavo, lavare, lavi, lotus
|
to wash
|
|
|
legatio, legationis F
|
embassy
|
|
|
legatus, legati M
|
envoy
|
|
|
lego, legere, legi, lectus
|
to collect
|
|
|
legio, legionis F
|
legion, army
|
|
|
lenis, lene, lenior -or -us, lenissimus -a -um ADJ
|
gentle, kind
|
|
|
levo, levare, levavi, levatus
|
to lift up
|
|
|
levis, leve, levior -or -us, levissimus -a -um ADJ
|
light, thing, smooth
|
|
|
lex, legis F
|
law
|
|
|
libenter, libentius, libentissime ADV
|
willingly
|
|
|
liber, liberi M
|
child
|
|
|
liber, libera -um, liberior -or -us, liberrimus -a -um ADJ
|
free
|
|
|
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus
|
to free
|
|
|
libertas, libertatis f
|
FREEDIN
|
|
|
libido, libidinis F
|
Dedire
|
|
|
licet CONJ
|
although
|
|
|
licet V
|
it is permitted
|
|
|
lignum, ligni F
|
wood
|
|
|
lingua, linguae F
|
tongue
|
|
|
littera, litterae F
|
letter
|
|
|
littera, litterae F
|
letter
|
|
|
litus, litoris N
|
shore
|
|
|
loco, locare, locavi, locatus
|
to put, place
|
|
|
locus, loci M
|
place
|
|
|
longe, longius, longissime ADV
|
far, distant
|
|
|
longus, longa -um, longior -or -us, longissimus -a -um ADJ
|
long
|
|
|
loquor, loqui, locutus sum V DEP
|
to speak, tell
|
|
|
ludo, ludere, lusi, lusus
|
to play, mock
|
|
|
luna, lunae F
|
moon
|
|
|
lux, lucis F
|
light
|
|
|
luxuria, luxuriae F
|
luxury
|
|
|
magis ADV
|
to greater extant
|
|
|
magistratus, magistratus M
|
magistracy, civil office; office
|
|
|
magnitudo, magnitudinis F
|
size
|
|
|
magnopere ADV
|
greatly
|
|
|
magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um ADJ
|
large, great
|
|
|
male, pejus, pessime ADV
|
badly, ill
|
|
|
malo, malle, malui, - V
|
to prefer
|
|
|
malus, mala -um, pejor -or -us, - ADJ
|
bad
|
|
|
mando, mandare, mandavi, mandatus
|
to entrust
|
|
|
mane ADV
|
in the morning
|
|
|
maneo, manere, mansi, mansus
|
to remain
|
|
|
manus, manus F
|
hand
|
|
|
mare, maris N
|
sea
|
|
|
mater, matris F
|
mother
|
|
|
materia, materiae F
|
wood
|
|
|
maxime ADV
|
especially, chiefly; certainly
|
|
|
mediocris, mediocris, mediocre ADJ
|
average, mediocre
|
|
|
medium, medi(i) N
|
middle, center
|
|
|
medius, media, medium ADJ
|
middle
|
|
|
memini, meminisse, - V PERFDEF
|
to remember
|
|
|
memor, (gen.), memoris ADJ
|
remembering
|
|
|
memoro, memorare, memoravi, memoratus V
|
to remember
|
|
|
memoria, memoriae F
|
memory
|
|
|
mens, mentis F
|
mind, reason
|
|
|
mensis, mensis F
|
month
|
|
|
meritum, meriti Nmereo, merere, merui, meritus V
mereor, mereri, meritus sum V DEP |
to earn
|
|
|
merito ADV
|
deservedly; rightly;
|
|
|
meritum, meriti N
|
merit
|
|
|
metuo, metuere, metui, - V
|
to fear
|
|
|
metus, metus M
|
fear
|
|
|
meus, mea, meum ADJ
|
my, mine
|
|
|
miles, militis M
|
soldier
|
|
|
militaris, militaris, militare ADJ
|
military
|
|
|
militia, militiae F
|
military service; campaign;
|
|
|
mille
|
thousand
|
|
|
minor, minari, minatus sum V DEP
|
to threaten
|
|
|
parum, minus, MINIME ADV
|
small, smaller, smallest
|
|
|
ministro, ministrare, ministravi, ministratus V
|
to attend, serve
|
|
|
minuo, minuere, minui, minutus
|
to reduce
|
|
|
miror, mirari, miratus sum V DEP
|
to be amazed
|
|
|
mirus, mira, mirum ADJ
|
stranage, wonderful
|
|
|
misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtus V
|
to mix
|
|
|
miser, misera -um, miserior -or -us, miserrimus -a -um ADJ
|
sad
|
|
|
misericordia, misericordiae F
|
pity, sympathy; compassion
|
|
|
mitto, mittere, misi, missus
|
to send
|
|
|
modo ADV
|
only
|
|
|
modicus, modica, modicum ADJ
|
moderate
|
|
|
modo CONJ
|
but
|
|
|
modus, modi M
|
manner
|
|
|
moenia (ium)
|
????????
|
|
|
moles, molis F
|
mass (huge); bulk; monster;
|
|
|
molestia, molestiae F
|
trouble
|
|
|
molestus, molesta -um, molestior -or -us, molestissimus -a -um ADJ
|
annoying
|
|
|
mollis, mollis, molle ADJ
|
soft, flexible
|
|
|
moneo, monere, monui, monitus V
|
to remind
|
|
|
mons, montis M
|
mountain
|
|
|
monstro, monstrare, monstravi, monstratus
|
to show, point out
|
|
|
mora, morae F
|
delay
|
|
|
moror, morari, moratus sum V DEP
|
to delay
|
|
|
morbus, morbi M
|
sickness
|
|
|
mores (um)
|
????
|
|
|
morior, mori, mortuus sum V DEP
|
to die
|
|
|
mors, mortis F
|
death
|
|
|
mortalis, mortalis, mortale ADJ
|
mortal
|
|
|
mos, moris M
|
customs
|
|
|
motus, motus M
|
movement
|
|
|
moveo, movere, movi, motus V
|
to move
|
|
|
mulier, mulieris F
|
women
|
|
|
multitudo, multitudinis F
|
multitude
|
|
|
multo ADV
|
much
|
|
|
multum, multi N
|
many things (pl.); much; many;
|
|
|
multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um ADJ
|
much, many,
|
|
|
munio, munire, munivi, munitus V
|
to fortify
|
|
|
munitio, munitionis F
|
fortifying
|
|
|
munus, muneris N
|
service, duty
|
|
|
murus, muri M
|
wall
|
|
|
muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatus
|
to move
|
|
|
nam CONJ
|
for
|
|
|
nanciscor, nancisci, nactus sum V DEP
|
to obtain
|
|
|
narro, narrare, narravi, narratus
|
to tell
|
|
|
nascor, nasci, natus sum V DEP
|
to be produced spontaneously
|
|
|
natio, nationis F
|
nation
|
|
|
natura, naturae F
|
nature
|
|
|
navis, navis F
|
ship
|
|
|
ne ADV
|
not
|
|
|
-ne
|
question
|
|
|
quidem ADV
|
indeed
|
|
|
necessario ADV
|
unavoidably
|
|
|
necessarius, necessaria, necessarium ADJ
|
necessary
|
|
|
necesse est
|
????
|
|
|
necessitas, necessitatis F
|
necessity
|
|
|
necne CONJ
|
or not
|
|
|
nefarius, nefaria, nefarium ADJ
|
criminal
|
|
|
nefas est
|
?????
|
|
|
nego, negare, negavi, negatus V
|
to deny, refuse
|
|
|
neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectus
|
to disregard
|
|
|
negotium, negoti(i) N
|
pain
|
|
|
nemo, neminis C
|
no one
|
|
|
nequaquam ADV
|
by no mean
|
|
|
neque/ nec CONJ
|
nore/ not
|
|
|
nescio, nescire, nescivi, nescitus V
|
to not know
|
|
|
neve CONJ
|
or not
|
|
|
nihil, undeclined N
|
nothing
|
|
|
nihilum, nihili N
|
nothing
|
|
|
nihilominus ADV
|
never the less, none the less
|
|
|
nimis ADV
|
very much
|
|
|
nimius, nimia, nimium ADJ
|
excessive
|
|
|
nimium ADV
|
too, too much
|
|
|
nisi/ ni CONJ
|
if not
|
|
|
nitor, niti, nisus sum V DEP
|
to struggle, press
|
|
|
nobilis, nobile, nobilior -or -us, nobilissimus -a -um ADJ
|
noble
|
|
|
nobilis, nobilis M
|
noble
|
|
|
nobilitas, nobilitatis F
|
nobility
|
|
|
noceo, nocere, nocui, nocitus V
|
to harm, hurt
|
|
|
noceo, nocere, nocui, nocitus V
|
by night, at night
|
|
|
nolo, nolle, nolui, - V
|
to wish not
|
|
|
nomen, nominis N
|
name
|
|
|
nomino, nominare, nominavi, nominatus V
|
to name
|
|
|
non ADV
|
not
|
|
|
non jam ADV
|
not now, already
|
|
|
non modo CONJ
|
but not
|
|
|
solum, soli N
|
bottom, ground
|
|
|
nondum ADV
|
not yet
|
|
|
nonne ADV
|
not? (interog, expects the answer "Yes");
|
|
|
nonnulli
|
????
|
|
|
nonnumquam ADV
|
sometimes
|
|
|
nos PRON
|
we/ us
|
|
|
nosco, noscere, novi, notus V
|
to get to know, learn
|
|
|
noster, nostri M
|
our men
|
|
|
notus, noti M
|
friends (pl.), acquaintances;
|
|
|
novem NUM
|
9
|
|
|
novi, novisse, notus V
|
to know
|
|
|
novus, nova -um, novior -or -us, novissimus -a -um ADJ
|
new, fresh, young
|
|
|
nox, noctis F
|
night
|
|
|
nudus, nuda, nudum ADJ
|
nude, bare, stripped
|
|
|
nullus, nulli M
|
no one
|
|
|
nullus, nulla, nullum (gen -ius) ADJ
|
no, none
|
|
|
nullus, nulla, nullum (gen -ius) ADJ
|
if, whether
|
|
|
numen, numinis N
|
divine will, divinity; god;
|
|
|
numerus, numeri M
|
to number/sum/total/rank
|
|
|
numquam ADV
|
never
|
|
|
nunc ADV
|
now, today
|
|
|
nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus V
|
to nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus V
|
|
|
nuntius, nunti(i) M
|
to messenger/herald/envoy; message (oral), warning; report; messenger's speech;
|
|
|
nuper, -, nuperrime ADV
|
recently,
|
|
|
nusquam ADV
|
nowhere
|
|
|
nunc ADV
|
now, today
|
|
|
novus, nova -um, novior -or -us, novissimus -a -um ADJ
|
new, fresh, young
|
|
|
nox, noctis F
|
night
|
|
|
nudus, nuda, nudum ADJ
|
nude, bare, stripped
|
|
|
nullus, nulli M
|
no one
|
|
|
nullus, nulla, nullum (gen -ius) ADJ
|
no, none
|
|
|
nullus, nulla, nullum (gen -ius) ADJ
|
if, whether
|
|
|
numen, numinis N
|
divine will, divinity; god;
|
|
|
numerus, numeri M
|
to number/sum/total/rank
|
|
|
numquam ADV
|
never
|
|
|
nunc ADV
|
now, today
|
|
|
nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus V
|
to nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus V
|
|
|
nuntius, nunti(i) M
|
to messenger/herald/envoy; message (oral), warning; report; messenger's speech;
|
|
|
nuper, -, nuperrime ADV
|
recently,
|
|
|
nusquam ADV
|
nowhere
|
|
|
nunc ADV
|
now, today
|
|
|
nusquam ADV
|
nowhere
|
|
|
ob PREP ACC
|
on the account of
|
|
|
objicio, objicere, objeci, objectus V
|
to object, cast
|
|
|
obliviscor, oblivisci, oblitus sum V DEP
|
to forget
|
|
|
obscurus, obscura -um, obscurior -or -us, obscurissimus -a -um ADJ
|
dark
|
|
|
obses, obsidis C
|
hostage
|
|
|
obsideo, obsidere, obsedi, obsessus V
|
to blockade
|
|
|
obtineo, obtinere, obtinui, obtentus V
|
to get hold of; maintain
|
|
|
obviam ADV
|
in the way; against;
|
|
|
occasio, occasionis F
|
opportunity; chance; pretext, occasion
|
|
|
occido, occidere, occidi, occasus V
|
to fall, kill
|
|
|
occulto, occultare, occultavi, occultatus V
|
to hide, conceal
|
|
|
occultus, occulta -um, occultior -or -us, occultissimus -a -um ADJ
|
to hidden,secret
|
|
|
occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatus V
|
to seize, capture
|
|
|
occurro, occurrere, occucurri, occursus V
|
to run to meet; oppose, resist;
|
|
|
octo NUM
|
8
|
|
|
oculus, oculi M
|
eye
|
|
|
odi, odisse, osus V
|
to hate, dislike
|
|
|
odium, odi(i) N
|
hate, dislike
|
|
|
offendo, offendere, offendi, offensus V
|
to offend
|
|
|
offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatus V
|
to offer
|
|
|
officium, offici(i) N
|
duty
|
|
|
olim ADV
|
formerly
|
|
|
omitto, omittere, omisi, omissus V
|
to lay aside; omit; let go; disregard
|
|
|
omnino ADV
|
entirely, altogether
|
|
|
omnis, omnis, omne ADJ
|
each, every
|
|
|
onus, oneris N
|
load, burden; cargo;
|
|
|
opera, operae F
|
work, care; aid;
|
|
|
opes (ium)
|
????
|
|
|
opinor, opinari, opinatus sum V DEP
|
to suppose, imagine
|
|
|
opinio, opinionis F
|
belief, idea, opinion
|
|
|
oportet V
|
it is right/proper/necessary
|
|
|
oppidum, oppidi N
|
town
|
|
|
opportunus, opportuna -um, opportunior -or -us, opportunissimus -a -um ADJ
|
suitable
|
|
|
opprimo, opprimere, oppressi, oppressus V
|
to suppress, press down
|
|
|
oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus V
|
to attack, assult
|
|
|
ops, opis F
|
power, might
|
|
|
opto, optare, optavi, optatus V
|
to choose
|
|
|
opus, operis N
|
need, work
|
|
|
opus est
|
???????
|
|
|
ora, orae F
|
shore, coast
|
|
|
oro, orare, oravi, oratus V
|
to beg, ask
|
|
|
oratio, orationis F
|
speech
|
|
|
orator, oratoris M
|
speaker, orator
|
|
|
orbis, orbis M
|
circle
|
|
|
ordo, ordinis M
|
row
|
|
|
origo, originis F
|
origin
|
|
|
orior, oriri, oritus sum V DEP
|
to rise
|
|
|
ornamentum, ornamenti N
|
equipment; decoration; jewel; ornament, trappings;
|
|
|
orno, ornare, ornavi, ornatus V
|
to equip; dress; decorate
|
|
|
os, oris N
|
mouth, speech,
|
|
|
ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostensus V
|
to show
|
|
|
otium, oti(i) N
|
leisure
|
|
|
paene ADV
|
nearly
|
|
|
palam ADV
|
openly
|
|
|
par, (gen.), paris ADJ
|
equal
|
|
|
paro, parare, paravi, paratus V
|
to prepare
|
|
|
parco, parcere, parcui, parsus V
|
to forbear
|
|
|
parens, parentis
|
parent
|
|
|
pareo, parere, parui, paritus V
|
to obey
|
|
|
pario, parere, peperi, partus V
|
to bear
|
|
|
pariter ADV
|
equally
|
|
|
pars, partis F
|
part
|
|
|
partim ADV
|
partly
|
|
|
parvus, parva -um, minor -or -us, minimus -a -um ADJ
|
small
|
|
|
passus, passus M
|
step
|
|
|
pater, patris
M |
father
|
|
|
pateo, patere, patui, - V
|
to stand open
|
|
|
patior, pati, passus sum V DEP
|
to suffer, allow
|
|
|
patres (um)
|
??
|
|
|
patria, patriae F
|
country
|
|
|
patrius, patria, patrium ADJ
|
father's, paternal; ancestral
|
|
|
pauci
|
???
|
|
|
paulatim ADV
|
little by little
|
|
|
pario, parere, peperi, partus V
|
to bear
|
|
|
pariter ADV
|
equally
|
|
|
pars, partis F
|
part
|
|
|
partim ADV
|
partly
|
|
|
parvus, parva -um, minor -or -us, minimus -a -um ADJ
|
small
|
|
|
passus, passus M
|
step
|
|
|
pater, patris
M |
father
|
|
|
pateo, patere, patui, - V
|
to stand open
|
|
|
patior, pati, passus sum V DEP
|
to suffer, allow
|
|
|
patres (um)
|
??
|
|
|
patria, patriae F
|
country
|
|
|
patrius, patria, patrium ADJ
|
father's, paternal; ancestral
|
|
|
pauci
|
???
|
|
|
paulatim ADV
|
little by little
|
|
|
paulo ADV
|
by a little
|
|
|
paulum ADV
|
little bit
|
|
|
pauper, pauperis M
|
poor man
|
|
|
pax, pacis F
|
peace
|
|
|
pectus, pectoris N
|
heart, breast
|
|
|
pecunia, pecuniae F
|
money
|
|
|
pecus, pecoris N
|
animals, sheep, cattle
|
|
|
pedes, peditis M
|
foot soldier
|
|
|
pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsus V
|
to beat
|
|
|
pendo, pendere, pependi, pensus V
|
to pay, weigh out
|
|
|
pendeo, pendere, pependi, - V [
|
to hang
|
|
|
per PREP ACC
|
through
|
|
|
perdo, perdere, perdidi, perditus V
|
to ruin, destroy
|
|
|
perditus, perditus M
|
ruin
|
|
|
perfectus, perfecta, perfectum ADJ
|
perfect
|
|
|
perfero, perferre, pertuli, perlatus V
|
to carry through
|
|
|
perficio, perficere, perfeci, perfectus V
|
to complete
|
|
|
pergo, pergere, perrexi, perrectus V
|
to go on , proceed
|
|
|
periculum, periculi N
|
danger
|
|
|
pereo, perire, perivi(ii), peritus V
|
to die
|
|
|
permaneo, permanere, permansi, permansus V
|
to continue, last
|
|
|
permitto, permittere, permisi, permissus V
|
to let through
|
|
|
pernicies, perniciei F
|
ruin, disaster
|
|
|
perpetuus, perpetua, perpetuum ADJ
|
continuous, uninterpreted; whole
|
|
|
persequor, persequi, persecutus sum V DEP
|
to follow up
|
|
|
perspicio, perspicere, perspexi, perspectus V
|
to see through
|
|
|
persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasus V
|
to persuade
|
|
|
perfero, perferre, pertuli, perlatus V
|
to carry through
|
|
|
perficio, perficere, perfeci, perfectus V
|
to complete
|
|
|
pergo, pergere, perrexi, perrectus V
|
to go on , proceed
|
|
|
periculum, periculi N
|
danger
|
|
|
pereo, perire, perivi(ii), peritus V
|
to die
|
|
|
permaneo, permanere, permansi, permansus V
|
to continue, last
|
|
|
permitto, permittere, permisi, permissus V
|
to let through
|
|
|
pernicies, perniciei F
|
ruin, disaster
|
|
|
perpetuus, perpetua, perpetuum ADJ
|
continuous, uninterpreted; whole
|
|
|
persequor, persequi, persecutus sum V DEP
|
to follow up
|
|
|
perspicio, perspicere, perspexi, perspectus V
|
to see through
|
|
|
persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasus V
|
to persuade
|
|
|
perterreo, perterrere, perterrui, perterritus V
|
to terrify
|
|
|
pertineo, pertinere, pertinui, pertentus V
|
to reach
|
|
|
perturbo, perturbare, perturbavi, perturbatus V
|
to confuse
|
|
|
pervenio, pervenire, perveni, perventus V
|
to come to
|
|
|
pes, pedis M
|
foot
|
|
|
peto, petere, petivi, petitus V
|
to attack
|
|
|
petitio, petitionis F
|
candidacy; petition;
|
|
|
pietas, pietatis F
|
responsibility, sense of duty; loyalty;
|
|
|
pingo, pingere, pinxi, pictus V
|
to paint, draw
|
|
|
pius, pia -um, -, piissimus -a -um ADJ
|
conscientious; upright; faithful;
|
|
|
placo, placare, placavi, placatus V
|
to appease
|
|
|
plane ADV
|
clearly
|
|
|
plebs, plebis F
|
common people
|
|
|
plenus, plena -um, plenior -or -us, plenissimus -a -um ADJ
|
full, plumb
|
|
|
plerus, plera, plerum ADJ
|
(w/que) the majority, most,
|
|
|
plerumque ADV
|
generally
|
|
|
multum, plus, plurimum ADV
|
much, greatly
|
|
|
poculum, poculi N
|
cup
|
|
|
poena, poenae F
|
penalty, punishment
|
|
|
polliceor, polliceri, pollicitus sum V DEP
|
to promise
|
|
|
pondus, ponderis N
|
weight, burden
|
|
|
pono, ponere, posui, positus V
|
to put, place
|
|
|
pons, pontis M
|
bridge
|
|
|
populus, populi M
|
people
|
|
|
porta, portae F
|
gate
|
|
|
portus, portus M
|
port
|
|
|
posco, poscere, poposci, - V
|
to ask, demand
|
|
|
possum, posse, potui, - V
|
to be able
|
|
|
possido, possidere, -, - V
|
to seize
|
|
|
post ADV , post PREP ACC
|
behind,
|
|
|
postea ADV
|
afterwards
|
|
|
posterus, posteri M
|
descendants
|
|
|
postquam CONJ
|
after
|
|
|
posteaquam CONJ
|
after
|
|
|
postremo ADV
|
at last
|
|
|
posterus, postera -um, posterior -or -us, postremus -a -um ADJ
|
following
|
|
|
postridie ADV
|
on the following day
|
|
|
postulo, postulare, postulavi, postulatus V
|
to demand
|
|
|
potens, potentis (gen.), potentior -or -us, potentissimus -a -um ADJ
|
powerful
|
|
|
potentia, potentiae F
|
power
|
|
|
potestas, potestatis F
|
power
|
|
|
potior, potiri, potitus sum V
|
to acquire
|
|
|
potius ADV
|
rather
|
|
|
prae ADV , prae PREP ABL
|
before
|
|
|
praebeo, praebere, praebui, praebitus V
|
to present
|
|
|
praeceptum, praecepti N
|
teaching, lesson
|
|
|
praecipio, praecipere, praecepi, praeceptus V
|
to take or receive in advantnce
|
|
|
praeclarus, praeclara, praeclarum ADJ
|
very clear
|
|
|
praeda, praedae F
|
booty, loot, spoils, plunder, prey;
|
|
|
booty, loot, spoils, plunder, prey;
|
to be in charge
|
|
|
praemium, praemi(i) N
|
prise, reward
|
|
|
praesens, (gen.), praesentis ADJ
|
present
|
|
|
praesertim ADV
|
especially
|
|
|
praesidium, praesidi(i) N
|
protection
|
|
|
praestans, praestantis (gen.), praestantior -or -us, praestantissimus -a -um ADJ
|
excellent
|
|
|
praesto, praestare, praestavi, praestatus V
|
to excel
|
|
|
praesto esse
|
???
|
|
|
praeter PREP ACC
|
besides
|
|
|
praeterea ADV
|
besdies
|
|
|
praetereo, praeterire, praeterivi(ii), praeteritus V
|
to disregard
|
|
|
praetor, praetoris M
|
praetor
|
|
|
praetura, praeturae F
|
praetorship
|
|
|
preces (um)
|
????
|
|
|
premo, premere, pressi, pressus V
|
to press
|
|
|
pretium, preti(i) N
|
price, value, worth
|
|
|
pridie ADV
|
day before
|
|
|
primo ADV
|
at first
|
|
|
primus, primi M
|
cheifs
|
|
|
prior
|
???
|
|
|
priusquam CONJ
|
before
|
|
|
privatus, privati M
|
private citizen
|
|
|
pro PREP ABL
|
before
|
|
|
probo, probare, probavi, probatus V
|
to approve
|
|
|
probus, proba, probum ADJ
|
good
|
|
|
procedo, procedere, processi, processus V
|
to proceed
|
|
|
procul ADV
|
at distance
|
|
|
prodo, prodere, prodidi, proditus V
|
to project
|
|
|
prosum, prodesse, profui, profuturus V
|
to be useful
|
|
|
produco, producere, produxi, productus V
|
to lead forward
|
|
|
proelium, proeli(i) N
|
battle
|
|
|
profecto ADV
|
surely, certainly
|
|
|
profero, proferre, protuli, prolatus V
|
to bring forward
|
|
|
proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum V DEP
|
to depart
|
|
|
progredior, progredi, progressus sum V DEP
|
to go
|
|
|
prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitus V
|
to hinder, prohibit
|
|
|
promitto, promittere, promisi, promissus
|
to promise
|
|
|
promptus, prompta -um, promptior -or -us, promptissimus -a -um ADJ
|
set forth
|
|
|
prope PREP ACC
|
near
|
|
|
propinquus, propinqua, propinquum ADJ
|
near, neighboring
|
|
|
propi ADJ
|
nearer
|
|
|
propono, proponere, proposui, propositus V
|
to display
|
|
|
proprius, propria, proprium ADJ
|
own
|
|
|
propter PREP ACC
|
near
|
|
|
propterea ADV
|
therefore
|
|
|
provideo, providere, providi, provisus V
|
to foresee
|
|
|
provincia, provinciae F
|
province
|
|
|
proxi.mus
|
nearest
|
|
|
prudentia, prudentiae F
|
discretion
|
|
|
publicus, publica, publicum ADJ
|
public
|
|
|
pudor, pudoris M
|
decency, shame
|
|
|
puella, puellae F
|
women
|
|
|
puer, pueri M
|
Boy
|
|
|
pueri (orum)
|
???
|
|
|
pugna, pugnae F
|
fight
|
|
|
pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus V
|
to fight
|
|
|
pulcher, pulchra -um, pulchrior -or -us, pulcherrimus -a -um ADJ
|
beautiful, pretty
|
|
|
purus, pura -um, purior -or -us, purissimus -a -um ADJ
|
pure, clean
|
|
|
puto, putare, putavi, putatus V
|
to think
|
|
|
qua ADV
|
where
|
|
|
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus V
|
to seek, search for
|
|
|
quaeso, quaesere, -, - V
|
to seek, ask
|
|
|
qualis, qualis, quale ADJ
|
what kind/sort/condition
|
|
|
quam CONJ/ ADV
|
how, than
|
|
|
quamobrem CONJ
|
why, for what reason
|
|
|
quamquam CONJ
|
though, although
|
|
|
quando CONJ/ ADV
|
when
|
|
|
quanto ADV
|
by how much
|
|
|
quantum ADV
|
so much as
|
|
|
quantus, quanta, quantum ADJ
|
how great
|
|
|
quare ADV
|
in what way
|
|
|
quattuor, quartus -a -um, quaterni -ae -a, - NUM
|
4th
|
|
|
quasi CONJ
|
as if
|
|
|
quattuor, quartus -a -um, quaterni -ae -a, - NUM
|
4
|
|
|
quemadmodum ADV
|
in what way
|
|
|
- que
|
and
|
|
|
queror, queri, questus sum V DEP
|
to complain
|
|
|
qui, quae, quod
|
anyone, anybody, who, what,
|
|
|
quia CONJ
|
because
|
|
|
quicumque
|
???
|
|
|
quid
|
anyone, anybody, who, what
|
|
|
quidam
|
???
|
|
|
quiddam
|
certain
|
|
|
quidem ADV
|
indeed
|
|
|
quidquam
|
any, anyone
|
|
|
quidque
|
????
|
|
|
quidquid PRON
|
whatever, whatsoever
|
|
|
quidvis
|
???
|
|
|
quies, quietis F
|
quiet, calm
|
|
|
quietus, quieta -um, quietior -or -us, quietissimus -a -um ADJ
|
at rest, quiet
|
|
|
quin ADV /CONJ
|
why not, in fact/ so that not, without
|
|
|
quinetiam
|
???
|
|
|
quinque NUM
|
5
|
|
|
qu.is PRON
|
anyone/anybody/anything; whoever you pick; something (or other); any (NOM S);
who/what/which?, what/which one/man/person/thing? what kind/type of?; |
|
|
quisquam
|
any, anyone
|
|
|
quisque
|
any; each
|
|
|
quisquis PRON
|
whoever
|
|
|
quivis
|
any whatever and INDEF whoever it be, whom you please; any whatever;
|
|
|
quo ADV / CONJ
|
where/ wither
|
|
|
quoad CONJ
|
as long as
|
|
|
quod ADV / CONJ
|
with respect to with/ because
|
|
|
quodammodo ADV
|
in a certain way
|
|
|
quominus CONJ
|
that not
|
|
|
quondam ADV
|
formerly
|
|
|
quoniam CONJ
|
because, since
|
|
|
quoque
|
any; each
|
|
|
quot, undeclined ADJ
|
how many, of what number
|
|
|
quotannis ADV
|
every year, yearly
|
|
|
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus V
|
to drag off
|
|
|
ratio, rationis F
|
account
|
|
|
recens, (gen.), recentis ADJ
|
recent
|
|
|
recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus V
|
to recover, accept
|
|
|
recito, recitare, recitavi, recitatus V
|
to read aloud, recite
|
|
|
rectus, recta -um, rectior -or -us, rectissimus -a -um ADJ
|
right, proper
|
|
|
reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus V
|
to return
|
|
|
redeo, redire, redivi(ii), reditus V
|
to return, go back
|
|
|
reditus, reditus M
|
return
|
|
|
reduco, reducere, reduxi, reductus V
|
to lead back
|
|
|
refero, referre, rettuli, relatus V
|
to bring, carry
|
|
|
reficio, reficere, refeci, refectus V
|
to rebuild
|
|
|
rego, regere, rexi, rectus V
|
to rule
|
|
|
regio, regionis F
|
region
|
|
|
regius, regia, regium ADJ
|
royal
|
|
|
regnum, regni N
|
kingdom
|
|
|
religio, religionis F
|
worship, rights
|
|
|
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus V
|
to leave behind, abodon
|
|
|
reliquus, reliqua, reliquum ADJ
|
remaining
|
|
|
remaneo, remanere, remansi, remansus V
|
to remain
|
|
|
removeo, removere, removi, remotus V
|
to remove
|
|
|
repente ADV
|
suddenly
|
|
|
repentinus, repentina, repentinum ADJ [
|
sudden, hasty
|
|
|
reperio, reperire, repperi, repertus V
|
to discover, learn
|
|
|
reprehendo, reprehendere, reprehendi, reprehensus V
|
to hold back, seize,
|
|
|
requiro, requirere, requisivi, requisitus V
|
to require, seek
|
|
|
reor, reri, ratus sum V DEP
|
to think ,regard
|
|
|
res, rei F
|
thing
|
|
|
res adversae
|
???
|
|
|
res familiaris
|
???
|
|
|
res novae
|
??
|
|
|
res publica
|
?
|
|
|
res secundae
|
?
|
|
|
resisto, resistere, restiti, - V
|
to pause
|
|
|
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus V
|
to answer, respond
|
|
|
restituo, restituere, restitui, restitutus V
|
to restore
|
|
|
retineo, retinere, retinui, retentus V
|
to hold back, restrain
|
|
|
reus, rea, reum ADJ
|
guilty
|
|
|
revertor, reverti, reversus sum V DEP
|
to turn back, go back
|
|
|
revoco, revocare, revocavi, revocatus V
|
to recall
|
|
|
rex, regis M
|
king
|
|
|
rideo, ridere, risi, risus V
|
to laugh
|
|
|
ripa, ripae F
|
back
|
|
|
rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus V
|
to ask
|
|
|
ruina, ruinae F
|
fall, collapse
|
|
|
rinae, (orum)
|
??
|
|
|
rumor, rumoris M
|
rumore
|
|
|
rumpo, rumpere, rupi, ruptus V
|
to break, destroy
|
|
|
rursus ADV
|
backwards, again
|
|
|
sacer, sacra, sacrum ADJ
|
sacred
|
|
|
sacerdos, sacerdotis C
|
priest, priestess
|
|
|
sacrum, sacri N
|
sacrifice
|
|
|
saeculum, saeculi N
|
age
|
|
|
saepe, saepius, saepissime ADV
|
often
|
|
|
saevus, saeva, saevum ADJ
|
fierce
|
|
|
salus, salutis F
|
health
|
|
|
saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatus V
|
to greet, salute
|
|
|
sanctus, sancti M
|
saint
|
|
|
sane ADV
|
reasonably (sane)
|
|
|
sanguis, sanguinis M
|
family, blood
|
|
|
sanus, sana, sanum ADJ
|
sound; healthy; sensible; sober; sane;
|
|
|
sapiens, sapientis M also ADJ
|
wise
|
|
|
sapientia, sapientiae F
|
wisdom
|
|
|
satis, undeclined ADJ
|
enough, adequate, sufficient; satisfactory;
|
|
|
saxum, saxi N
|
stone
|
|
|
scelus, sceleris N
|
crime
|
|
|
scientia, scientiae F
|
knowledge, skill
|
|
|
scilicet ADV
|
one may know, certainly; of course;
|
|
|
scio, scire, scivi, scitus V
|
to know
|
|
|
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus V
|
to write
|
|
|
s.e PRON
|
him/her/it/ones-self; him/her/it; them (selves) (pl.); each other, one another;
??? |
|
|
se conferre
|
?
|
|
|
se gerere
|
?
|
|
|
se jactare
|
?
|
|
|
se recipere
|
?
|
|
|
secundum PREP ACC
|
after
|
|
|
secund.us NUM / adj
|
2/ next
|
|
|
secus ADV / PREP ACC
|
otherwise/ by, beside, alongside; in accordance with;
|
|
|
sed CONJ
|
but
|
|
|
sed etaim
|
???
|
|
|
sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessus V
|
to sit, remain, settle
|
|
|
sedes, sedis F
|
seat, home, residence
|
|
|
semel NUM
|
1 times, on 1 occasions - (ADVERB answers 'how often');
|
|
|
semper ADV
|
always
|
|
|
senator, senatoris M
|
senator
|
|
|
senatus, senatus M
|
senator
|
|
|
senectus, senectutis F/ ADJ
|
old age
|
|
|
senex, senis M /ADJ
|
old man
|
|
|
sensus, sensus M
|
sense
|
|
|
sententia, sententiae F
|
opinion, feeling, way of thinking; thought, meaning, sentence/period; purpose;
|
|
|
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus V
|
to perceive, feel
|
|
|
septem NUM
|
7
|
|
|
sequor, sequi, secutus sum V DEP
|
to follow
|
|
|
sermo, sermonis M
|
conversation
|
|
|
sero, serius, serissime ADV
|
late
|
|
|
servo, servare, servavi, servatus V
|
watch over; protect, store, keep, guard, preserve, save;
|
|
|
servio, servire, servivi, servitus
|
to serve
|
|
|
servitus, servitutis F
|
slavery; slaves; servitude;
|
|
|
servus, servi M
|
slave
|
|
|
severus, severa -um, severior -or -us, severissimus -a -um ADJ
|
stern, strict
|
|
|
sex NUM
|
6
|
|
|
si CONJ
|
if
|
|
|
sic ADV
|
thus
|
|
|
sicut ADV / CONJ
|
as
|
|
|
significo, significare, significavi, significatus V
|
to signify, indicate, show;
|
|
|
signum, signi N
|
sign, signal
|
|
|
silentium, silenti(i) N
|
silence
|
|
|
silva, silvae F
|
wood, forest
|
|
|
similis, simile, similior -or -us, simillimus -a -um ADJ
|
like, similar
|
|
|
simul ADV
|
at the same time
|
|
|
simulacrum, simulacri N
|
likeness, image, statue;
|
|
|
simulo, simulare, simulavi, simulatus V
|
to imitate, copy
|
|
|
simulatque/ simulac ADV
|
as soon as
|
|
|
sin CONJ
|
but if
|
|
|
sine PREP ABL
|
without
|
|
|
sino, sinere, sivi, situs V
|
to allow, permit
|
|
|
singularis, singularis, singulare ADJ
|
alone, single
|
|
|
singulus, singula, singulum ADJ
|
apiece (pl.); every; one each/at a time; individual/separate/single; several;
|
|
|
sinister, sinistera -um, sinisterior -or -us, sinistimus -a -um ADJ
|
left, improper
|
|
|
sisto, sistere, stiti, status V
|
to stop, check
|
|
|
situs, sita, situm ADJ
|
stored
|
|
|
sive/ seu CONJ
|
or if
|
|
|
societas, societatis F
|
society
|
|
|
socius, soci(i) F
|
associate, friend
|
|
|
sol, solis M
|
sun
|
|
|
soleo, solere, solitus sum V SEMIDEP
|
to be in the habit of; become accustomed to;
|
|
|
solitus, solita, solitum ADJ
|
usual
|
|
|
sollicito, sollicitare, sollicitavi, sollicitatus V
|
to disturb
|
|
|
sollicitus, sollicita, sollicitum ADJ
|
worried, concern
|
|
|
solvo, solvere, solvi, solutus V
|
to loosen
|
|
|
somnium, somni(i) N
|
dream
|
|
|
somnus, somni M
|
sleep
|
|
|
soror, sororis F
|
sister
|
|
|
sors, sortis F
|
fate
|
|
|
sors, sortis
|
space
|
|
|
species, speciei F
|
sight, appearance, show;
|
|
|
specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus V
|
to watch
|
|
|
spero, sperare, speravi, speratus V
|
to hope
|
|
|
spes, spei F
|
hope
|
|
|
sponte ADV
|
of one's own will; voluntarily; for one's own sake;
|
|
|
sto, stare, steti, status V
|
to stand
|
|
|
statim ADV
|
at once
|
|
|
statua, statuae F
|
image, statue
|
|
|
statuo, statuere, statui, statutus V
|
to set up, establish
|
|
|
status, status M
|
situation, position
|
|
|
sterno, sternere, stravi, stratus V
|
to sprend, scatter
|
|
|
struo, struere, struxi, structus V
|
to build
|
|
|
studeo, studere, studui, - V
|
to desire
|
|
|
studiosus, studiosa -um, studiosior -or -us, studiosissimus -a -um ADJ
|
eage, keen
|
|
|
studium, studi(i) N
|
eagerness
|
|
|
stultus, stulti M / adj
|
fool
|
|
|
suadeo, suadere, suasi, suasus V
|
to urge, recommand
|
|
|
suavis, suave, suavior -or -us, suavissimus -a -um ADJ
|
agreeable
|
|
|
sub PREP ABL / ACC
|
under
|
|
|
subeo, subire, subivi(ii), subitus V
|
to go
|
|
|
subito ADV
|
suddenly
|
|
|
subitus, subita, subitum ADJ
|
sudden
|
|
|
subjicio, subjicere, subjeci, subjectus V
|
to throw under
|
|
|
subsidium, subsidi(i) N
|
help
|
|
|
succedo, succedere, successi, successus V
|
to climb
|
|
|
sumo, sumere, sumsi, sumtus V
|
to accept
|
|
|
summus ADJ super
|
highest
|
|
|
sumptus, sumptus M
|
cost, charge
|
|
|
super ADV / ACC/ABL
|
above/ over
|
|
|
supero, superare, superavi, superatus V
|
to overcome
|
|
|
superbia, superbiae F
|
arrogance
|
|
|
superbus, superba, superbum ADJ
|
arrogant
|
|
|
supersum, superesse, superfui, - V
|
to be left on, survive
|
|
|
superus, supera -um, superior -or -us, supremus -a -um ADJ
|
above, high
|
|
|
supplicium, supplici(i) N
|
punishment
|
|
|
supra ADV / ACC
|
above
|
|
|
surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectus V
|
to rise, lift
|
|
|
suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptus V
|
to undertake, support, accept
|
|
|
suspicor, suspicari, suspicatus sum V DEP
|
to mistrust
|
|
|
suspicio, suspicere, suspexi, suspectus V
|
to look up to, admire
|
|
|
suspicio, suspicionis F
|
suspision
|
|
|
sustineo, sustinere, sustinui, sustentus V
|
to support
|
|
|
suus, sua, suum ADJ
|
his/one's (own), her (own), hers, its (own); (pl.) their (own), theirs;
|
|
|
tabula, tabulae F
|
writing tablet
|
|
|
tabeo, tabere, -, - V
|
to decay
|
|
|
talis, talis, tale ADJ
|
such, so great
|
|
|
tam ADV
|
so
|
|
|
tamen ADV
|
yet, nevertheless
|
|
|
tametsi CONJ
|
although, even though
|
|
|
tamquam CONJ
|
as, just as
|
|
|
tandem ADV
|
at last
|
|
|
tango, tangere, tetigi, tactus V
|
to touch, strike
|
|
|
tanto
|
?
|
|
|
tantum ADV
|
so much
|
|
|
tantummodo ADV
|
only
|
|
|
tantus, tanta, tantum ADJ
|
so great
|
|
|
tectum, tecti N
|
roof, house
|
|
|
tego, tegere, texi, tectus V
|
to cover, protect
|
|
|
telum, teli N
|
weapon
|
|
|
temere ADV
|
blindly, rashly
|
|
|
tempero, temperare, temperavi, temperatus V
|
to blend, combine
|
|
|
tempestas, tempestatis F
|
storm, weather
|
|
|
templum, templi N
|
temple
|
|
|
tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatus V
|
to test, try
|
|
|
tamquam CONJ
|
as, just as
|
|
|
tandem ADV
|
at last
|
|
|
tango, tangere, tetigi, tactus V
|
to touch, strike
|
|
|
tanto
|
?
|
|
|
tantum ADV
|
so much
|
|
|
tantummodo ADV
|
only
|
|
|
tantus, tanta, tantum ADJ
|
so great
|
|
|
tectum, tecti N
|
roof, house
|
|
|
tego, tegere, texi, tectus V
|
to cover, protect
|
|
|
telum, teli N
|
weapon
|
|
|
temere ADV
|
blindly, rashly
|
|
|
tempero, temperare, temperavi, temperatus V
|
to blend, combine
|
|
|
tempestas, tempestatis F
|
storm, weather
|
|
|
templum, templi N
|
temple
|
|
|
tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatus V
|
to test, try
|
|
|
tempus, temporis N
|
time, condition
|
|
|
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus V
|
to hold
|
|
|
tenuis, tenue, tenuior -or -us, tenuissimus -a -um ADJ
|
thin, fine, weak
|
|
|
ter ADV
|
3 times
|
|
|
tergum, tergi N
|
back, rear
|
|
|
terra, terrae F
|
land
|
|
|
terreo, terrere, terrui, territus V
|
to frighten
|
|
|
tres -es -ia, tertius -a -um, terni -ae -a, ter NUM
|
3
|
|
|
testimonium, testimoni(i) N
|
testimony
|
|
|
testis, testis C
|
witness
|
|
|
timeo, timere, timui, - V
|
to fear
|
|
|
timor, timoris M
|
fear
|
|
|
tolero, tolerare, toleravi, toleratus V
|
to baer, endure
|
|
|
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus V
|
to lift, raise
|
|
|
tot NUM
|
so many
|
|
|
totus, tota, totum (gen -ius) ADJ
|
whole, all
|
|
|
tracto, tractare, tractavi, tractatus V
|
to pull
|
|
|
traduco, traducere, traduxi, traductus V
|
to bring over
|
|
|
traho, trahere, traxi, tractus V
|
to drag
|
|
|
trajicio, trajicere, trajeci, trajectus V
|
To transfer
|
|
|
trans PREP ACC
|
across
|
|
|
transfero, transferre, transtuli, translatus V
|
to transport
|
|
|
transeo, transire, transivi(ii), transitus V
|
to cross, go over
|
|
|
tres -es -ia, tertius -a -um, terni -ae -a, ter NUM
|
3
|
|
|
tribuo, tribuere, tribui, tributus V
|
to divide
|
|
|
tribunus, tribuni M
|
tribune
|
|
|
triginta, tricesimus -a -um, triceni -ae -a, tricie(n)s NUM
|
30
|
|
|
tristis, tristis, triste ADJ
|
sad, gloomy
|
|
|
tu PRON
|
you
|
|
|
tueor, tueri, tuitus sum V DEP
|
to see
|
|
|
totus, tota, totum (gen -ius) ADJ
|
whole, all
|
|
|
tracto, tractare, tractavi, tractatus V
|
to pull
|
|
|
traduco, traducere, traduxi, traductus V
|
to bring over
|
|
|
traho, trahere, traxi, tractus V
|
to drag
|
|
|
trajicio, trajicere, trajeci, trajectus V
|
To transfer
|
|
|
trans PREP ACC
|
across
|
|
|
transfero, transferre, transtuli, translatus V
|
to transport
|
|
|
transeo, transire, transivi(ii), transitus V
|
to cross, go over
|
|
|
tres -es -ia, tertius -a -um, terni -ae -a, ter NUM
|
3
|
|
|
tribuo, tribuere, tribui, tributus V
|
to divide
|
|
|
tribunus, tribuni M
|
tribune
|
|
|
triginta, tricesimus -a -um, triceni -ae -a, tricie(n)s NUM
|
30
|
|
|
tristis, tristis, triste ADJ
|
sad, gloomy
|
|
|
tu PRON
|
you
|
|
|
tueor, tueri, tuitus sum V DEP
|
to see
|
|
|
tum ADV
|
then, next
|
|
|
tumultus, tumultus M
|
commotion
|
|
|
tunc ADV
|
then
|
|
|
turba, turbae F
|
commotion, turmoil
|
|
|
turpis, turpe, turpior -or -us, turpissimus -a -um ADJ
|
ugly
|
|
|
turris, turris F
|
tower
|
|
|
tuto, tutius, tutissime ADV
|
without risk
|
|
|
tutus, tuta -um, tutior -or -us, tutissimus -a -um ADJ
|
safe
|
|
|
tuus, tua, tuum ADJ
|
your
|
|
|
ubi ADV / CONJ
|
where
|
|
|
ubi primum
|
?
|
|
|
ubicumque ADV
|
wherever
|
|
|
ubique ADV
|
anywhere
|
|
|
ullus, ulla, ullum (gen -ius) ADJ
|
any
|
|
|
ulti.mus
|
farthest
|
|
|
umquam ADV
|
ever
|
|
|
un.a NUM
|
1
|
|
|
unda, undae F
|
wave
|
|
|
unde ADV
|
from where
|
|
|
undique ADV
|
from every side
|
|
|
universus, universi M/ ADJ
|
whole world
|
|
|
unumquidque
|
??
|
|
|
unusquisque PRON
|
each one
|
|
|
urbs, urbis F
|
city
|
|
|
urgeo, urgere, ursi, -
|
to press
|
|
|
usque ADV / ACC
|
all the way/ up too
|
|
|
usus, usus M
|
use
|
|
|
ut CONJ
|
to + (sub)
|
|
|
uter, utris M
|
skin
|
|
|
uterque
|
?
|
|
|
uti CONJ
|
in order that
|
|
|
utor, uti, usus sum V DEP
|
to use
|
|
|
utilis, utilis, utile ADJ
|
useful
|
|
|
utilitas, utilitatis F
|
usefulness
|
|
|
utinam ADV
|
if only
|
|
|
utique ADV
|
certainly
|
|
|
utrum ADV
|
whether
|
|
|
uxor, uxoris F
|
wife
|
|
|
vacuus, vacua, vacuum ADJ
|
empty, vacant
|
|
|
valde, valdius, validissime ADV
|
greatly
|
|
|
valeo, valere, valui, valitus V
|
to be strong
|
|
|
valetudo, valetudinis F
|
good health
|
|
|
validus, valida, validum ADJ
|
strong, powerful
|
|
|
varius, varia, varium adj
|
different
|
|
|
vas, vasis N
|
vessel, dish
|
|
|
-ve
|
?
|
|
|
vehemens, vehementis (gen.), vehementior -or -us, vehementissimus -a -um ADJ
|
violent, servere
|
|
|
veho, vehere, vexi, vectus V
|
to bear, carry
|
|
|
vehi
|
?
|
|
|
vel ADV / CONJ
|
even/or
|
|
|
volo, velle, volui, - V
|
to wish, want
|
|
|
velut ADV
|
just as
|
|
|
vendo, vendere, vendidi, venditus V
|
to sell
|
|
|
venenum, veneni N
|
poison, drug
|
|
|
venio, venire, veni, ventus V
|
to come
|
|
|
ventus, venti M
|
wind
|
|
|
verbum, verbi N
|
word
|
|
|
vereor, vereri, veritus sum V DEP
|
to respect
|
|
|
vero ADV
|
in truth
|
|
|
versor, versari, versatus sum V DEP
|
to live
|
|
|
verto, vertere, verti, versus V
|
to turn
|
|
|
verum, veri N
|
truth
|
|
|
verum etiam
|
??
|
|
|
verus, vera -um, verior -or -us, verissimus -a -um ADJ
|
true
|
|
|
vester, vestra, vestrum ADJ
|
your
|
|
|
vestis, vestis F
|
clothing
|
|
|
vetus, veteris (gen.), veterior -or -us, veterrimus -a -um ADJ
|
old
|
|
|
via, viae F
|
road
|
|
|
victor, victoris M
|
victor
|
|
|
victoria, victoriae F
|
victory
|
|
|
videlicet ADV
|
clearly
|
|
|
video, videre, vidi, visus V
|
to see
|
|
|
vigilo, vigilare, vigilavi, vigilatus V
|
to remain awake
|
|
|
vigilia, vigiliae F
|
wakefulness
|
|
|
viginti, vicesimus -a -um, viceni -ae -a, vicie(n)s NUM
|
20
|
|
|
villa, villae F
|
farmhouse
|
|
|
vinco, vincere, vici, victus V
|
to conquer
|
|
|
vinculum, vinculi N
|
chain, bond
|
|
|
vindico, vindicare, vindicavi, vindicatus V
|
to claim
|
|
|
violo, violare, violavi, violatus V
|
to violate
|
|
|
virgo, virginis F
|
young women
|
|
|
virtus, virtutis F
|
bravery
|
|
|
vis, vis F
|
strength
|
|
|
viso, visere, visi, visus V
|
to visit
|
|
|
vita, vitae F
|
life
|
|
|
vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatus V
|
to avoid
|
|
|
vitium, viti(i) N
|
crime, valut
|
|
|
vivo, vivere, vixi, victus V
|
to live
|
|
|
vivus, viva, vivum ADJ
|
alive
|
|
|
vix ADV
|
hardly
|
|
|
vir, viri M
|
man
|
|
|
vires (ium)
|
?
|
|
|
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus V
|
to call
|
|
|
voluntas, voluntatis F
|
desire
|
|
|
voluptas, voluptatis F
|
pleasure
|
|
|
volvo, volvere, volvi, volutus V
|
to roll
|
|
|
v.os PRON
|
you
|
|
|
vox, vocis F
|
voice
|
|
|
vulgo ADV
|
generally
|
|
|
vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratus
|
to wound
|
|
|
vulnus, vulneris N
|
wound
|
|
|
vultus, vultus M
|
face
|
|
|
voluntas, voluntatis F
|
will, desire
|
