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90 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what organs make up the urinary system?
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kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra
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filters and extretes blood constituents not needed, retain those that are
filters waste parducts |
kidneys
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removes the end products of metabolism and regulates fluid blance
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nephrons
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smooth muscle sac
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bladder
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muscle of the bladder
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detrusor muscle
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takes urine from bladder to exterior of body
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urethra
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stages of micturation?
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detrusor muscle contracts
internal spincter relaxes urine enters urethra ext sphincter relaxes abdominal wall contracts diaphram lowers and you pee |
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toilet training when?
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18-24 mos
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prevent readsorption of water
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diuretics
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stimulate contraction of detrusor muscles causing urination
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cholingeric meds
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suppress CNS, diminish effectiveness of neural reflex
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analgesics and tranquilizers
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red urine
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anticoagulants
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light to pale yellow
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diuretics
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orang to orange-red
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pyridium
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green to blue green
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elavil
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brown to black
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levodopa
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increase in intraabdominal pressure
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stress incontinence
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urine lost during abrupt and strong desire to void
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urge incont
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symptoms of urge and stress incont
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mixed incont
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overdistintion and overflow of bladder
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overflow incont
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caused by factors outside the urinary tract
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functional incont
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pee out your butt
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urinary diversion
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honeymoon cystitis
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lots of sex UTI's
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"who am I"
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self knowledge
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"who or what do i want to be"
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self expectation
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"how well do i like myself"
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self evaluation
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coopersmith's four bases of self esteem
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significance
competence virtue power |
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Harter's 3 major self evaluation feelings in children
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pride
guilit shame |
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based on positive self eval
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pride
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based on behaviors incongruent with ideal self
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guilt
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associated with low global self worth
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shame
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when does self-wareness occur
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infancy
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when does self recognition occur
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18 months
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when does self definition occur
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3 years
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when does self concept occur
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6-7 years
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how to assess self concept
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personal identity
body image self esteem role performance |
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how to assess self esteem
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socialization and communication
significance competence virtue power |
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reflex pain response and inflammatory response involving only one specific body part
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local adaptation system
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biochemical model of stress
-alarm reaction -resistance -exhaustion |
general adaptation syndrome
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person percieves stressor, defense mechanisms activated
fight or flight response hormone levels rise body prepares to react shock and counter-shock phases |
alarm reaction
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body attempts to adapt to stressor
everything returns to normal homeostasis |
resistance
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when adaptive mechanisms are used up
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exhaustion
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displacement
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anger at boss but take it out on someone else
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introjection
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take another persons value system
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projection
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justifying your behavior based on what someone else does
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rationalization
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make is right in your head
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reaction formation
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systematically go blind d/t an earlier traumatic event
may develop another personality |
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regression
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go back a step
ex. bowel control |
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repression
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have congnitive awareness of putting emotions aside
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supression
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unconciously putting emotions aside
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sublimation
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channel emotions into a socially accepted manner
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undoing
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reform activities around you to make more socially accpetable
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occurs when person progresses through stages of growth and development
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developmental stress
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does not occur in predictable patterns
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situational stress
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chemical agents, physical agents, infectious agents, nutritional imbalances, hypoxia
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physiological stress
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includes real and percieved threats
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psychological stress
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steps of crisis intervention
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identify the crisis
list alternatives choose from alternatives implement the plan evaluate the outcome |
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one who experiences sexual fullfillment with a person of opposite sex
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heterosexual
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one who experiences sexual fullfillment with a person of the same sex
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homosexual
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a person who finds pleasure with both opposite sex and same sex partners
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bisexual
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a person of a certain biologic gender who has the feelings of the opposite sex
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transsexual
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an individual who desires to take on the role or wear the clothes of the opposite sex
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transvestite
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the part of the uterus that sloths off with menses
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endometrium
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one follicle produces a mature ovum
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follicular
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endometrium becomes thick and velvety
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proliferation
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corpus luteum develops
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luteal
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endomentrial lining disintegrates
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secretory
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the achievement of sexual arousal by looking at the body of another
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voyeurism
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the practice of gaining sexual pleasure while inflicting abuse to another
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sadism
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gaining sexual pleasure from being abused
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masochism
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used to describe the practice of adults gaining sexual fullfillment by performing sexual acts with children
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pedophilia
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watts level 1
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comprehesive health history by regular nurse
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watts level 2
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sexual health history by nurse trained in sexuality
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watts level 3
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sexual problem history by sex therapist
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watts level 4
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psychiatric
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quid pro quo
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when something is held unless sexual activities occur
i.e at work |
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felt by a person but intangible to others
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percieved loss
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can be recognized by others
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actual loss
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altered self image...
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psychological loss
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loss of an arm
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physical loss
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experienced as a result of an unpredictable event
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situational loss
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loss has not yet taken place
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anticipatory loss
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emotional reaction to loss
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grief
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experienced as a result of an unpredictabale event
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bereavement
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acceptance of loss, person learns to deal with loss
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mourning
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engels six stages of grief
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shock or disbelief
developing awareness restitution resolving the loss idealization outcome |
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kubler's-ross five stages of grief
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denial
anger bargaining depression acceptance |
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irreversible cessation of spontatneous respiration and circulation
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traditional heart-lung death
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irreversible cessation of all functions of the entire brain
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whole brain death
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irreversible loss of all "higher" brain function
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higher brain death
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