Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Traits Common in Mammals?
|
- Mammillary glands – ability to nurse the young
- Hair - Generally larger brains - Four limbs - Give birth to live young |
|
What is Adaptive Radiation?
|
process which gives rise to multiple species that exploit different niches.
|
|
Primates ?
|
- Primates are an older order close to radiation from mammal groups.
-largest size range of any class. |
|
Natural History of Primates?
|
1. Came from a line of small insect eating animals.
2. Moved into the trees – new niche produced when flowering plants evolved |
|
Features of Primates?
|
- Frontated Eyes
- Post orbital bar - Reduced muzzle - Finger nails - Larger brain |
|
Frontated Eyes?
|
Binocular vision ->eyes moving to the front of the head...3d vision.
|
|
Post orbital bar?
|
enclosed eye sockets --> bone protection around the eye.
Protects the eye from popping out. |
|
Tri-color vision ?
|
ability to see red, yellow, blue all the colors – important so you can see your food better
|
|
Reduced muzzle?
|
reduced sense of smell...not needed in trees. Primates have very poor sense of smell.
|
|
Grasping hands?
|
opposable thumb --> ability to take your hand and touch all your fingers. Ability to grasp important because its easier to get food.
|
|
Finger Nail?
|
Not claws. Not attached to bone.
Distributing pressure ....allows greater surface area to hold things. |
|
Large Brains?
|
Much larger than most mammals. It is important because helps them building tools without brain we are weak.
- There are a suite of traits that primates have but there are no traits that are only found in primates. |