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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Differentiation between:
Xiao Chai Hu (minor Bupleurum dec)
and
Da Chai Hu Tang (Major Bupleurum dec)
Minor- Harmonize Shao Yang stage
T- thin white coat (Flu)
Major- Regulate Shao Yang and purge heat (yang ming)
T- red w/ yellow coat
Ingredients of Si Ni San (Extremities Powder)
C*Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri) 9g vents heat from middle Jiao, realeases LR constraint
D*Bai Shao Yao- (Radix Paeoniae) 12g- soothes Lr, nourishes LR yin, prevents chief form over dispersing
A* Zhi Shi 9g- strong middle jiao qi cirrculation, enhance chief to release qi constraints
E* Zhi Gan Cao- St. Spleen, relieve pain, harm. formula
Actions of:
Hao Qin Dan Tang
(Artemisia Annuae and Scutellaria Decoction to clear the GB
Eliminates damp-phlegm-heat form the GB, harmonizes the ST and stops vomiting. (Harmonizer)
Actions and Applications of:
Xiao Chai Hu Tang
(Minor Bupleurum decoction
Actions: Harmonizes and releases the Shao Yang stage disorder
Applications- 1- Shao Yang Disease- alternating chills/fever, bitter taste, distending pain over chest/hypo, ...
2- cold contracted during child birth, menstruation w/ shao yang Sx
3- Malaria or jaundice w/ Shao Yang Sx
Mechanism of Xiao Chai Hu Tang
(Monor Bupleurum decoction) TX postpartum fever classified as Shao Yang Stage pattern
Harmonizes the Shao Yang and harmonizes and tonifies the middle warmer
Ban Xia Xie Xin Tang
(Pinellia Decoction to drain the epigastrium)
actions, applications,
Actions- Regulates St and lower ascending Qi, disperse clumping and eliminates focal distention
Applications- Focal Distention syndrome d/t cold-heat complex in the muddle Jiao w/ ST deficiency.-
Focused localized distention and fullness sensation or clumping in epi W/O PAIN.
T- ylw and greasy
Ban Xia Xie Xin Tang
(pinellia Decoction to drain the epigastrium)
characteristics of herbal combinations (cold and hot herbs, pungent and bitter herbs)
Cold & hot
pungent & bitter
Shao Yang syn was allowed/forced deeper inside. So now much expel pathogen AND tonify the Qi and strengthen the SP.
Differentiation of external dryness of the Lungs... (cold/cool) dryness and heat dryness)
Warm dryness- early autumn- wind/heat S/Sx
Cold Dryness- late autumn- Wind/cold S/Sx
Compare:
Xing Su San (Apricot Kernal & Perilla Leaf Powder)
&
Sang Xing Tang (Mulberry Leaf & Apricot Decoction)
Xing Su San (Apricot kernal & Perilla Leaf powder)- Wind-cold dry Lungs- GENTLE- release Lung Qi, that will moisten- thin wh sputum, dry wh T coat
Sang Xing Tang (Mulb leaf & Apricot Decoction)- Warm dryness- more aggressive, LU Qi is still not yet injured- thick sticky sputum, P- float, rapid- Some nourishing herbs 4 LU
Qing Zao Jiu Fen Tang (Eliminate Dryness and RESCUE the Lung decoction):
Actions and applications:
Actions: Disperse warm-dryness, nourishes & lubricates the LU, and relieve cough.
App- Warm-dry attacking & INJURING the LU- fever, dry throat, dry and hacking cough, WHEEZING, fullness and/or pain in hypo
T-dry no coat P- big,rapid, def
Bai He Gu Jiu Tang (Lily Bulb Decoction to preserve the Metal)
Actions and Applications
Lily Bulb Decoction to preserve metal:
Actions- Nourishing LU & KD Yin, expels phlegm, stops cough
App- Internal dryness of LU d/t LU/KD yin deficiency- cough w/ blood streaked sputum, dry sore throat, feverish sensation of 5 HT, etc...
Mai Men Dong (ophiopogon Decoction)

Actions and Applications:
Actions- Nourishes the LU and ST Yin, strengthens the middle Jiao and lowers the ascending Qi.
App-
1- LU atrophy d/t LU yin Deficiency
cough, spitting of saliva and SOB, dry mouth, throat
2- vomiting d/t ST yin deficiency- nausea and vomiting, belching, dry mouth and thirst, thin def rapid P, T-red w/ little coat
Zeng Ye Tang (Zhen Ye Chen Qi Tang) (Increase Fluids & Order the Qi Decoction)
Ingredients:
Ingredients:
C* Xuan Shen
D* Mai Men Dong
D* Sheng Di Huang
above 3 (Zhen Ye Tang) nourish the yin, produce fluid and clear heat
A* Da Huang
A* Mang Xiao
Modified Regulate the ST & order the Qi decoction- purge heat accumulation, induce bowel movement
Ping Wei San (Pacify the ST Powder)

Actions & Applications
Actions- Eliminate the dampness, revives the SP, invigorates Qi circulation and regulates the ST.
App- Dampness stagnating in the SP and ST- Distention & fullness in the Epi and Ab, tiredness...reduced appetite
T- white, thick, greasy coat
Ping Wei San (Pacify the ST Powder)

Ingredients:
Pacify the ST ingredients:
C*Cang Zhu- revive Sp, eliminate damp
D* Huo Po- regulate Qi circulation, direct Qi downward
A* Chen Pi- Reduce the distention & eliminate dampness
A* Da Zao
A* Sheng Jiang- strengthen middle Jiao, harmonize formula
E* Gan Cao- Harmonize formula
Differentiation between:
Ping Wei San (pacify the ST Powder)
&
Huo Xiang Zheng Qi San (Agastache Powder to rectify the QI)
Common- transform damp, regulate QI, harmonize ST-effectively TX stasis in middle jiao
Indications-
Ping- turbid-damp in middle jiao
Huo- external wind-cold w/ middle jiao damp
Differentiation- Ping- main to resolve damp in middle jiao
Huo- also used to TX an external syndrome
Ba Zhen San (Eight-herb Powder for rectification)

Actions & Applications:
Actions- Drain damp heat, produce urination, and relieve strangury

App- Urinary dysfunction d/t damp heat in lower jiao- frequ micturition,dysuria, dripping or retention of urine or painful urination w/ blood or stones- dark scanty urine
Yin Chen Hao Tang (Artimisia Yin Chen Hao Decoction)

Actions & Applications
Actions- Clears heat, drains damp, eliminates jaundice
App- Damp heat Jaundice (Yang type Jaundice): Bright yellowish coloration of the eyes and skin...
San Ren Tang (3-kernel decoction)

actions:
Actions 3-kernel decoction-
Regulates Qi, promotes urination, and clears heat, leaches out dampness
San Ren Tang (3-Kernel decoction)

1st 3 ingredients:
C* Xing Ren- disperse LU Qi, facilitates upper source of the water passages
C* Bai Kou Ren- Aromatic herb, revive SP, dry dampness
C* Yi Yi Ren- Strengthen SP, leach out damp through the urine
Fang Ji Huang Qi Tang (Stephania & Astralgalus decoction)
actions and what kind of edema it treats:
Actions- Strengthens SP & protective Qi, expels wind-dampness, promotes urination and reduces edema

WIND EDEMA w/ exterior deficiency syndrome
Du Huo Ji Shen Tang (Angelica Pubescens & Sang Ji Sheng Decoction)

actions & applications:
Du Huo Ji Shen Tang- for def & bi pat
Actions- Expels wind cold-damp, benefits the deficiency, stops pain
App- Bi Zhen (painful obstruction syn) d/t wind-cold w/ deficiency (Qi, Blood, LR, & KD)- aching, cold & soreness in lower back and lower extremities or stiffness or numbness, SOB or palpitations
Compare:
Qing Hao Bie Jia Tang (artemisia & Amyda Decoction)
&
Qing Gu San (Cool the Bones Powder)
Common- clear def/empty heat
Qing Hao Bie Jia Tang (artemisia & Amyda dec)- Yin deficiency w/ empty heat during later stage febrile disease
Qing Gu San- LR & KD Yin deficiency w/ empty heat causing steaming bone syndrome
Qing Hao Bie Jia Tang (artemisia & Amyda Decoction)

Ingredients:
C* Qing Hao- vents/expels def heat, drains empty fire
C* Bie Jia- Enters Yin regions to nourish yin and clear def heat
D* Sheng Di Huang- Enrich yin,cool blood
D* Zhi Mu- Enrich yin adn clear empty heat
A* Mu Dan Pi- Cools the blood and drains hear form Yin
Ingredients:

Da Cheng Qi Tang
*C Da Huang- purge heat-accumulation & includes the movement of bowels
* D Mang Xiao-
*A Huo Po
*A Zhi Shi- promote Qi circulation, direct the qi, relieves the fullness and excess downward
Ingredients:

Tiao Wei Cheng Qi Tang
(regulate ST & Order the Qi dec)
*C Da huang- purge heat-acc and induce the bowel movement

*D Mang Xiao- (dissolve into the strained decoction)- Drains heat and purges accumulation, soften the hardness and moisten the dryness
*D Gan Cao
The difference between pattern treated with Da Cheng Qi Tang (major order Qi decoction) and Xiao Cheng Qi Tang (minor order)
Major- Da Cheng Qi Tang- treats severe yang ming pattern fu excess pattern

Minor- treats a more mild yang ming fu pattern (minor is more mild b/c it DOES NOT have Mang Xiao)
The Pathogenisis of the pattern treated w/ Da huang Mu Dan Pi (Rhubarb and Moutan Decoction)
treats early stages of intestinal abscesses d/t heat and blood stasis: lower ab pain usually on the R side w/ resistance to palpation or pain in the groin- relieved by flexing the hip and knee, there may be a mass in lower R quadrant of ab, fever OR chills, sweating, P- SLip & rapid T- greasy ylw
_Formula contains purging & herbs that cool blood, remove bl stasis & expel pus to remove abscess.
Ma Zi Ren Wan (hemp seed pill):

actions and applications:
A- Lubricates the intestines, drains heat and induces bowel mvmnt

App- Constipation d/t depletion of fluids (heat induced dryness in ST and LI): Constipation w/ dry stool, frequent urination P- Choppy, rapid
T- dry or Ylw coat (also habitual post-partum, post-op constipation and hemorrhoids d/t body fluid def
Run Chang Want (Lubricate the intestine pill):

Actions and applications-
A- lubricate the intestines & promote bowels

App- Devasted intestines d/t yin def w/ depleted fluids: contipation w/ dry stool, lusterless skin/nails, dry mouth, thirst P- thin T- dry coat
*no purging effect, only lubricating, can be used on very def Pts.
Ji Chang Jian (benefit the river (flow) decoction):

Actions and applications
A- Warms the KD, benefits essence, lubricates the intestines and induces BM

App- constipation d/t KD yang and essence def: Constipation, fatigue, dizziness, clear and copious urine, aching & weakness of lower back and knees, cold sensation P-weak & deep T- swollen w/ thin wh coat
- chronic, can be used w/out cold signs b/c it could be essence...elderly
Huang Long Tong (yellow dragon decoction)

Actions and applications:
A- purges heat accumulation, induces bowels, replenishes qi and nourishes blood
APP- heat accumulation w/ def of qi and blood: constipation or discharge of watery green and fould smelling stool, ab pain and tenderness that will increase w/ pressure, fever, thirst, SOB, P-rapid/weak, T- dry ylw coat w/ cracks
*developed out of pattern that should have been Tx w/ Da Da Cheng Qi Tang (sever & acute b/c went untreated)
Major herbs for Shao yang and draining heat in Xiao Chai Hu Tang
Chai Hu- vents releases Shao Yang disorder (exterior heat)

huang Qin- Drains heat form Shao Yang (internal heat)
The roles of
Zhu Ru
Chen Pi
Ban Xia in Hao Qin Qing Dan Tang
(Major bupleurum dec)
Zhu Ru- clears heat in ST & GB, resolves Phlegm and stops vomiting

Chen Pi- Regulates qi, harmonizes middle jiao, dries dampness

Ban Xie- Dries damp and phlegm, stops vomiting
*used to Tx damp heat and turbid Phlegm in the shao yang w/ disharmony of GB & ST
Tong Xie Yao Fan (important formula for painful diarrhea):

Actions and applications:
A- Disperse LR qi, strengthen Sp and Tx diarrhea

APP_ painful diarrhea d/t LR over-controlling a deficient SP: Recurrent ab borborgmus and diarrhea, ab pain which starts w/ urge to defecate and subsides after defecation P- slow, wiry T-tin w/ white coat
Xiao Yao San (Free and easy wanderer powder)

actions and applications:
A- Relieves LR qi constraint, tonifies the blood and SP, harmonizes LR & SP
APP- LR qi stagnation w/ SP and blood def: distending pain in upper ab and hypo, headache, dizzy, anxiety, tired, bitter taste and dry mouth, reduced app, distended breast, irregular mensis, alternating chills/fever possible P- wiry, thin T- pale or swollen w/ wht coat