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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the name given to the last ice age ? |
Wisconsin Ice Age |
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What is the name of the ice sheet that covered the great Lakes region during the last ice age ? |
Laurentide ice sheet |
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About how many years did ice cover the northern half of North america ? |
2.6 million years ago to about 11,000 years ago |
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How thick was the ice sheet ? |
2 miles |
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Once the climate Begin to warm up how long did it take the ice sheet to melt ? |
10,000 years |
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What causes a glacier to move ? |
By the weight of the thicker ice up north is pushing onto the thiner ice from Southern |
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Why does the bottom of a glacier move sleet than the top of the glacier ? |
Friction of the earth ground causes to move slower |
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Explain how the glacier carves out the soft materials of earth . |
The weight of thick ice digs out the soft soil . |
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what does the glacier do with the material it carves off the earth's surface ? |
Pushes the material along with the Glacier . |
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what is the name given to the soft material carved of the earth's surface by a glacier ? |
dill |
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what is created bt the soft material when the glacier melts and retreats ? |
high ridges |
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describe a glacial valley AND how they are created . |
Trough shaped , step near- veticial cliff , where entire mountains sides were scored created when a glacierical melts and retreats . |
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What is a glacial fjord? |
Glaciers valley that forms near the ocean so the valley fills up with water . |
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What is a glacial lake ? |
Lake with orgins in a melted glacier |