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45 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
ASYMMETRICAL
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period in which phrases differ in length
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CADENTIAL EXTENSION
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prolongation or delay of the cadence
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CONTRASTING
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period in which musical content of phrases differ
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DOUBLE PERIOD
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period sturcture where the q & a relationship is fulfilled by pairs of phrases
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ELISION
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connection of 2 phrases where cadential point of 1st is when the 2nd phrase begins
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INTERPOLATION
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lengthening phrase repition by inserting material that's not in the original phrase
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LINK
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material between 2 phrases but isn't a part of either phrase
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MODULATING
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period where modulation occurs in the ans. phrase
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PARALLEL
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period where musical content of phrases is the same
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SYMMETRICAL
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period where phrases are the same length
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PERIOD
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q/a element, made up of 2 or more small units
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PHRASE
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smallest musical unit that ends in a cadence
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PHRASE GROUPS
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phrases you can put together but that don't have a q/a
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EXPOSITORY
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exposes musical materials that are important in context of whole piece
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TRANSITIONAL
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serves connecting function between sections of musical content
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DEVELOPMENTAL
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contains previous info in different form
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TERMINATIVE
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brings sections or complete works to a close
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SIMPLE BINARY FORM
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parts separated by :||, parts related but not the same
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ROUNDED BINARY FORM
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ABA - 2nd A comes back partially or fully
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SIMPLE TERNARY
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ABA, A's aren't that form based
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COMPOSITE TERNARY
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smaller forms are clearly perceived in larger form's structure
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CONTRAPUNTAL
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more than one melody at the same time
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HOMOPHONIC
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block chords w/the same rhythm
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POLYPHONIC
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more than one melody at once but rhythm independent
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AUGMENTATION
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lengthening note values of the motive
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CONTRACTION
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reduction of size of 1 or more intervals in a motive
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STATEMENT & CONTINUAL DEVELOPMENT
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one voice imitates another is some form
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DIMINUTION
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use of shorter note values for all or part of a motive
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EXPANSION
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enlargement of size of 1 or more intervals in a motive
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FRAGMENTATION
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use of part of a motive
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IMITATION
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repetition of motive or fragment in a different voice
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INVERSION
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reversal of direction of intervals in a motive
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POINT OF IMITATION
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marks beginning of series of imitative entries in contrapuntal piece
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RETROGRADE
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reversal of order of intervals in a motive
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SEQUENCE
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repetition in the same voice of a motive or fragment at a different pitch level
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STRETTO
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overlapping imitation of subject/answer in a fugue
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TEXTURAL INVERSION
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top & bottom voices do same thing but 1 higher than normal & 1 lower than normal
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REAL ANSWER
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exact transposition of the subject
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TONAL ANSWER
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some notes are changed in transposition
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COUNTERSUBJECT
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theme that shows up as many times as the ans or sub shows up
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TONALITY
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abrupt change in key or mode
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RHYTHM
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systematic change in prevailing note value
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TIMBRE
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change in tone color - being able to distinguish between different instruments
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TEXTURE
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change in rhythmic & melodic relationships between voices
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MOTIVE
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return of prominent melodic or rhythmic event
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