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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Guide line principles components of knowledge needed to ensure sound forest road management (12) |
-road design -road density -road location -Temporary roads -economic, efficient, effective -maintenance -deactivation -high risk sites -SA H20 drainage -fish passage -waste areas -rock pits and quarries |
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What is road density |
-# roads minimum to achieve forest management plan goals |
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What does road density depend on (4) |
-management goals -geographic location -harvesting method -on site factors |
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Road location needs to (2) |
-protection resources -meet road objective |
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2 Other road location requirements (relate to environment) |
-fit terrain (ridge tops) -avoid undesirable locations |
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Roads and High risk sites (2) |
-avoid if possible -use state of art design and construction practices if unavoidable |
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Economic, efficient, effective roads will |
-be located, designed and built for above |
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Road will (3) |
-meet assess needs (limit width) -have low impacts of NR (smaller width and less cut and fill, drainage, SA material determined by use) -be economic |
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Drainage methods (5) |
-Grade breaks -out and in sloping -ditching -H20 bars -relief culverts |
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Temporary road purposes (2) |
-meet short term access needs -minimize road density |
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SA H20 drainage protects what ? (2) |
-protects H20 quality and fish habits |
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Fish passage: designated by and how achieved (4) |
-FRPA -new technology used -repairs and replacements -systematical action |
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Waste material location determined by (2) |
-stable areas defined by Geotechnical specialist |
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Rock pits and quarries will be designed to (2) |
-provide environmental protection -make site reclamation possible |
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Design considerations of pits and quarries for environmental protection include (6) |
-quarry floor drainage -screening berms -SA H20 filtering -proper location of stockpile and overburden -clearing limits -site specific mitigation |
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Road maintenance purposes (3) |
-protect capital investment -minimize adverse effects to H20 quality and aquatic habitat -provide safe use |
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Active road maintenance program ncludes (3) |
-inventory of maintenance needs -systematic way of addressing needs -emergency response |
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Road maintenance includes (4) |
-repair and unkempt road prism -road surface -road drainage -vegetation management |
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Roads deactivated when (4) |
-unnecessary -likely to ot causing environmental damage -neat fishbearing streams -high maintenance $
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The design of road must reflect |
-the standards required for supporting the more mentioned of necessary harvesting systems into a site |
