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70 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
動名詞しか取らない動詞
a a c d e e f i m m p q s s g p |
admit,avoid,consider,deny,enjoy,escape,finish,imagine,mind,miss,practice,
quit,stop,suggest,give up,put off |
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不定詞を取る動詞
c d d e h m m o p p r w w |
Care,decide,desire,expect,hope,manage,mean,offer,pretend,promise,refuse,want,wish
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P201 動名詞
どちらでも良い b c c h i l l n s |
Start,love,cease,continue,hate,intend,like,love,neglect
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p199 動名詞
i will never forget meeting her do not forget to meet her |
彼女に会ったことは決して忘れません
彼女に会うことを忘れないでね |
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p199 動名詞
do you remember locking the door? please remember to lock the door. |
ドアの鍵をかけたことを覚えてますか?
ドアの鍵をかけるのを覚えておいてね |
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p200 動名詞
i regret rejecting your offer. i regret to say that we must reject your offer |
私はあなたの申し出を断ったことを後悔しています。
残念ながらあなたの申し出をお断りしなければいけません。 |
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p200 動名詞
he tried lifting the rock, and found it was not very heavy he tried to lift the rock, but he could not |
彼はその岩を持ち上げてみて、そんなに重くないことが判った(試しに)
彼はその岩を持ち上げてみようとしたが出来なかった。 |
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p200 動名詞
i am anxious about traveling alone i am very anxious to travel alone |
私はひとりで旅行することを不安に思っている
私はひとりで旅行に行きたいのです。 |
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p200 動名詞
they went on arguing until 2 am he went on to explain how to use the machine |
彼らは朝の2時まで議論を続けた
彼らは次にその機械の使い方を説明した |
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p200 動名詞
Roland is sure of being accepted by that school Roland is sure to pass the test; he has been studying for weeks. |
ローラントはあの学校に入学出来ると確信している
ローラントが試験に受かるの確実だ |
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171不定詞 知覚動詞+O+動詞の原形
s f n o w l l |
see feel notice observe watch listen to look at
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210分詞 叙述的用法
the walked laughing into the room the teacher sat surrounded by his students |
彼は笑いながら
先生は囲まれて座っている |
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212分詞
The comedian had the people laughing He got the machine working. |
Oを~している状態にする。
そのコメディアンは人々を笑わしていた。 彼はその機械を動かした |
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I had my hair cut at a famous beauty salon.
I got my fingers caught in the train doors Have your essay finished by tomorrow |
髪を切ってもらった
指を挟まれた エッセイを書き上げる |
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213 分詞
Can you make yourself understood in English |
あなたは英語で自分の意志を伝えられますか?
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分詞構文
その時の動作 何をしているとき 動作の継続 原因、理由 |
some girls are walking down the road talking to each other
Walking along the beach, I found a beautiful shell Taking out a key from his bag, he opened the box. Written in simple English, this book is easy to understand. |
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222 with + 名詞+分詞
the dog sat there with his tongue hanging our He stood in front of us with his arms folded. some people sleep with their eyes open |
d
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We are very busy preparing for the party
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私たちはパーティの準備で忙しい
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i spend a lot of time watching TV
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テレビを見て長時間過ごした
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My father is having a lot of trouble giving up cigarettes.
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父はタバコを辞めるのに苦労している
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call on
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visit
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ask for
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求める
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come across
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出くわす
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take after
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resemble
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wait on
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~に仕える
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turn up
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やってくる
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set out
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出発する
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come about
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起こる
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stand out
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目立つ
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call off
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中止する
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bring about
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を引き起こす
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put away
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片付ける
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come up with
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思いつく
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do away with
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廃止する
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keep up with
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~についていく
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find fault with
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~の文句を言う
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make room for
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~に場所をあける
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make use of
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~を利用する
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His second novel is three times as long as his first one
名詞を使って言い換え |
His second novel is three times the length of his first one
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241比較
He is not younger than my father |
彼は私の父より若いということはない (同じかもしれない)
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比較242
彼の成績は私の成績よりも「少しだけ」良かった |
his grades were a little [a bit] better than mine
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242比較
弟は僕よりもかなり多くのTシャツを持っている |
My brother has many more T-shirts than me
more + 名詞の場合はMANYをつける |
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242比較
彼の新しい車は、私の車よりもさらに大きい |
his new car is even [still] bigger than mine.
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比較242言い換え
Sue is three years younger than Tim. |
Sue is younger than Tim by three years
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比較242言い換え
This computer can work two and a half times as fast as that one. |
This computer can work two and a half times faster that that one.
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比較243
この車はあの車よりも高くない 2つの言い方で |
this car is less expensive than that one
this car is not so expensive as that one. |
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247比較
ヘンリーはこのクラスで2番目に背の高い学生です |
Henry is the second tallest student in this class
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248比較
アラスカほど大きな州はない |
No other state in the United States is as large as Alaska.
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比較250 他に3つの表現
The drama was a comedy rather than a tragedy |
The drama was rather a comedy than a tragedy
The drama was more a comedy thana tragedy The drama was not so much a tragedy as a comedy |
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比較250
その老人は私にあやまりさえもしなかった 2種類 |
The old man did not so much as aplogize to me
The old man did not even apologize to me |
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250比較
彼は礼も言わずに私のもとから立ち去った |
He left me without so much as saying thanks.
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比較251
She looks as cheerful as ever. |
彼女は相変わらず元気そうだ
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比較251
He is as great an actor as ever lived. |
彼は極めて偉大な俳優だ
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比較251
He is as honest as any man I know. |
彼は極めて正直な男です
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比較251
As many as fifty thousand birds spend the winter here |
5万羽もの鳥がここで冬を過ごす
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比較252
He goes fishing as often as three times a week. |
彼は週に3回も釣りに行く
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比較252
Radio brodcasting started as early as 1920 |
ラジオ放送は早くも1920年に始まった
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比較252
The tour group visited five cities in as many days. |
そのツアーの団体は5日で5つの都市を回った
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比較252
I will have 200 grams of ham salad and as much mashed potatoes. |
ハムサラダを200グラムと、マッシュポテトも同じ量ください
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比較252
this house is as good as new |
この家は新築同然です
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He cannot write a simple report, much less a novel
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彼は簡単な報告書もかけないのだから、ましてや報告書はかけるはずが無い
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比較257
inferior to |
より劣った
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he is my senior by six years.
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彼女は私よりも6歳年上だ
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i know better than to go sailing without a life jacket.
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私は救命胴衣も付けずにヨットに乗るような愚か者では無いよ
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比較259
the video camera is no bigger than my hand. |
そのカメラは私の手と同じくらいの大きさだ
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saying nothing is no better than telling a lie.
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なにも言わないのは嘘を付いているのと同じことだ
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No more than 数詞
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数量が少ないことを強調
he paid me no more than 3000 yen for the work 彼はその仕事に対して、私に3000しか払ってくれなかった |
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Not more than 数詞
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数字の上限 せいぜい
there are not more than twenty people in the theater その劇場にはせいぜい20人しかいなかった |
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The bravest people sometime feel afraid.
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どんな勇敢な人でも時にはおそれを感じる。
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People are at their best when they are under pressure.
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人々は、プレッシャーの下にあるとき、もっも力を発揮する
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