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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Adduction of the wrist, which bone is being deviated? |
Ulna |
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Abduction of the wrist, which bone is being deviated? |
Radius |
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Medial and lateral rotation of the hand could be due to: (2) |
1) Medial and lateral rotation of the humerus at the shoulder joint 2) Pronation and supination of the forearm at radio-ulnar joint |
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Anterior/flexor compartment of the forearm - pronation of supination? |
Pronation |
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Anterior compartment of the forearm innervated by:(2) |
Ulnar and median nerve |
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2 muscles responsible for pronation |
Pronator teres and pronator quadratus muscle |
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Muscle in charge of flexion of pollicis (thumb) |
Flexor pollicis longus |
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Muscle in charge of flexion of digits (fingers) at PROXIMAL joints |
Flexor digitorum superficialis |
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Muscle in charge of flexion of digits (fingers) at every joint |
Flexor digitorum profondus |
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3 muscles responsible for wrist flexion |
1) Flexor carpi radialis 2) Flexor carpi ulnaris 3) Palmaris longus |
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Golfer's elbow, AKA |
Medial epicondylitis |
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Posterior/extensor compartment of the forearm, pronation or supination? |
Supination |
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Posterior/extensor compartment of the forearm, what nerve is it innervated by? |
Radial nerve |
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Muscle responsible for supination? |
Supinator muscle |
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Extension of first 2 fingers by: (3) |
1) Extensor pollicis longus (thumb at every joint) 2) Extensor pollicis braves (thumb at proximal joint) 3) Extensor indicis (index finger) |
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Muscle responsible for extension of fingers (not the first 2 fingers) |
Extensor digitorum |
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Muscle responsible for extension of the pinky |
Extensor digiti minimi |
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Muscles responsible for extension of the wrist (2) |
Extensor carpi ulnaris, Extensor carpi radialis brevis |
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2 extensor carpi radialis muscles, name them |
1) Extensor carpi radialis longus 2) Extensor carpi radialis brevis |
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Common attachment of extensor muscles: |
Lateral epicondyle |
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Tennis elbow, AKA |
Lateral epicondylitis |
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Median nerve innervates all flexor muscles EXCEPT: |
Flexor carpi ulnaris and 1/2 of flexor digitorum profondus |
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Which nerve innervates the muscles that are NOT innervated by the median nerve (i.e. flexor carpi ulnaris and 1/2 flexor digitorum profondus)? |
Ulnar nerve! |
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Cubital tunnel syndrome is associated with which nerve? |
Ulnar nerve |
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Wartenberg's syndrome is associated with which nerve? |
Radial nerve |
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NAME THE SYNDROME: Wrist drop, AKA all the extensor muscles in the forearm will be paralyzed |
Wartenberg's syndrome (associated w/ compression of the radial nerve) |
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Cutaneous innervation of lateral forearm by: |
Musculocutaneous nerve |
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___________ encloses the carpal tunnel |
Flexor retinaculum |
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WHO AM I: compression of the median nerve due to inflammation of flexor retinaculum which leads to weakness of thumb and loss of sensation around thumb |
CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME |