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14 Cards in this Set

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What are the four acting forces on an aircraft?

Thrust, Weight, Lift, Drag.

If a flight is steady and straight, the forces are____?

Balanced.

Anytime a flight path is not horizontal, what must happen to the force vectors?

The force vectors must be broken down into two components.

In a glide, weight vector is directed along the foward flight path, acting as thrust.

Define Angle Of Attack (AOA)

The acute angle between the CHORD LINE of the airfoil and direction of relative wind.

Define THRUST

Horizontal force countering drag.

Lift varies with AOA and ___?

Airspeed

Explain the Angle of Attack at various leveled speeds

High Speed- low AOA; less than 3°



Cruise Speed- moderate AOA; APPROX. 6°



Low Speed- high AOA; Around 12°

Define LIFT

Vertical force countering weight

If an aircraft is to keep flying, new air must be ___, and the lift-producing airfoil must ___?

Attacked; keep moving

Lift is proportional to ___.

The square of aircrafts velocity.

L=____?

L= C•P•V^2•S/2

Doubling the airspeed ___ the lift.

Quadruples

What other factors affect lift and drag?

Density of the air, temperature, pressure, and humidity.

Relative wind

Wind opposite of flight path